click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
POLS 203-Ch. 10
Ch. 10 Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Mass Media | communication channels, such as newspapers and radio and television broadcasts, through which people can communicate to large audiences. |
Print Media | communication channels that consist of printed materials, such as newspapers and magazines. |
Electronic Media | communication channels that involve electronic transmissions, such as radio, television, and the internet. |
Agenda-Setting | the ability to determine which issues are considered important by the public and by politicians. |
Priming | an agenda-setting technique in which a media outlet promotes specific facts or ideas that may affect the public’s thinking on related topics. |
Framing | an agenda-setting technique that establishes the context of a media report. Framing can mean fitting events into a familiar story or filtering information through preconceived ideas. |
Sound Bite | a televised comment, lasting for only a few seconds, that captures a thought or a perspective and has an immediate impact on viewers. |
Political Advertising | advertising undertaken by or on behalf of a political candidate to familiarize voters with the candidate and his or her views on campaign issues, advertising for or against policy issues. |
Negative Political Advertising | political advertising undertaken for the purpose of discrediting a candidate in voters’ eyes. Attack ads are one form of negative political advertising. |
Personal Attack Ad | a negative political advertisement that attacks a candidate’s character. |
Issue Ad | a political advertisement that focuses on a particular issue. Issue ads can be used to support or attack a candidate’s position or credibility. |
Managed News Coverage | news coverage that is manipulated (managed) by a campaign manager or political consultant to gain media exposure for a political candidate. |
Spin Doctor | a political candidate’s press adviser who tries to convince reporters to give a story or event concerning the candidate a particular “spin” (interpretation, or slant). |
Spin | a reporter’s slant on, or interpretation of, a particular event or action. |
Citizen Journalism | the collection, analysis, and dissemination of information online by independent journalists, scholars, politicians, and the general citizenry. |
Podcasting | the distribution of audio or video files to personal computers, or mobile devices such as smartphones. |