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Fitness Terms
Vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Frequency | How often |
Intensity | How hard |
Time | How long (60 minutes) |
Type | What kind of exercise |
F.I.T.T. Principle | Recipe for a good workout program |
Pulse | The contraction and expansion of your arteries |
Contraction | Close up; make smaller |
Expansion | Make bigger; open up |
Zone | Range of numbers |
Target Heart Rate (THR) | The range of beats per minutes during exercise |
Beats per minute (BPM) | How many beats you count in a minute |
Principle | A scientific law |
Overload | An excessive amount or level |
Overload Principle | Tired +1; increasing F.I.T.T. ingredients to see greater improvements |
Physical Activity | Any movement that requires your body to burn energy |
Exercise | Physical activity that’s planned, structured and repetitive to improve personal fitness (intention is to exercise) |
Conditioning | High level training to get in shape to your performance |
Performance | Activity in which you will be evaluated or given feedback |
Cardio | Heart |
Vascular | Lungs and blood vessels |
Endurance | To work for a long time (how long or far) |
Cardiovascular endurance | Ability of your heart and lungs to work for a long time |
Strength | Ability to move load or withstand force |
Flexibility | Ability of your joints to move through their full range of motion |
Sets | Number of times you will perform a group/reps of exercise |
Reps | The number of exercise in sets |
Meditation | The activity of calming your mind and body |