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Peds test 1

212: automatic reactions

QuestionAnswer
righting reactions keeping the head in an upright position
equilibrium reactions slower adjustments to keep balance
protective extension reactions quick adjustments to stop from falling
skill coordination of automatic and voluntary movements, delicate adjustments, economy and accuracy of movement, need for an intact feed forward system
automatic reactions stimulus promotes an automatic (unconscious) reaction with similar motor components but that is adaptable to the need or situation (can have voluntary control superimposed)
voluntary movement conscious, volitional, purposeful movement
reflex obligatory response to stimulus (not under voluntary control)
neonatal neck righting reflex when the head is turned to a side, the trunk turns to the same side, the body turns as a whole
when should neonatal neck righting reflex integrate 4 months
neck righting reflex when head is flexed and moved to side in supine, there will be Segmental rotation of body in direction of head turning. Shoulder, trunk, then pelvis.
when should neck righting reflex integrate 5 years
when does neck righting reflex appear 4-6 months
body righting on body reflex when one leg is flexed and rotated across the pelvis in supine, there will be segmental rotation of trunk, shoulder, then head
when does body righting on body reflex appear 4-6 months
when does body righting on body reflex integrate 4-5 years
body righting on head reflex when child is moved through space, the head orients to vertical
when does body righting on head reflex appear birth-2 months
when does body righting on head reflex integrate 5 years
when do prone equilibrium reactions develop 4-5 months
activities that help develop prone equilibrium reactions rolling prone to supine
when do supine equilibrium reactions develop 6-7 months
activities that help develop supine equilibrium reactions Rolling supine to prone
when do sitting equilibrium reactions develop 6-7 months
activities that help develop sitting equilibrium reactions sitting without support
when do quadruped equilibrium reactions develop 10-11 months
activities that help develop quadruped equilibrium reactions Starting to creep on hands and knees
when do standing equilibrium reactions develop 12-15 months
activities that help develop standing equilibrium reactions standing without support
when does downward parachute protection extension reaction develop in LE's 4 months
when does downward parachute protective extension reaction develop in UE's 6-9 months
when do forward in sit protective extension reactions develop in UE's 5-6 months
activities that can help develop forward in sit protective extension reactions in UE's prop sitting
when do sideways in sit protective extension reactions develop in UE's 6-7 months
activities that can help develop sideways in sit protective extension reactions in UE's Starting to sit without support, starting to get into and out of sitting
when do backwards in sit protective extension reactions develop in UE's 9-10 months
activities that can help develop backwards in sit protective extension reactions in UE's Lots of transitions in/out of sitting
when do forward in stand protective extension reactions develop in LE's 12-15 months
activities that can help develop forward in stand protective extension reactions in LE's starting to take steps
when do sideways in stand protective extension reactions develop in LE's 16-24 months
activities that can help develop sideways in stand protective extension reactions in LE's starting walking
when do backwards in stand protective extension reactions develop in LE's 16-24 months
activities that can help develop backwards in stand protective extension reactions in LE's Walking after sideways PE
when should a child be able to protect them selves in all directions while sitting by 9 months
Created by: bdavis53102
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