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Cats in Hats in Rats
Test on Monday
Term | Definition |
---|---|
A & O x 3 | alert and oriented to person, place and time |
A & O x 4 | alert and oriented to person, place, time and event |
A-FIB | atrial fibrillation |
AAA | abdominal aortic aneurysm |
ABC | airway, breathing, circulation |
ABD | abdomen (abdominal) |
ACLS | advanced cardiac life support |
AKA | above the knee amputation |
ALS | advanced life support |
AMA | against medical advice |
AMS | altered mental status |
AMT | amount |
APPROX | approximately |
ASA | aspirin |
ASSOC | associated |
BG | blood glucose |
BILAT | bilateral |
BKA | below the knee amputation |
BLS | basic life support |
BM | bowel movement |
BP | blood pressure |
BS | breath sounds |
BVM | bag-valve-mask |
C-SECTION | caesarean section |
C-SPINE | cervical spine |
C/O | complaint of (complains of) |
CA | cancer |
CABG | coronary artery bypass graft |
CAD | coronary artery disease |
CATH | catheter |
CC | chief complaint |
CEPH | cephalic |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
CNS | central nervous system |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CP | chest pain |
CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
CT | cat scan |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident (stroke) |
D5W | 5% dextrose in water |
DKA | diabetic ketoacidosis |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DOA | dead on arrival |
DT | delirium tremens |
Dx | diagnosis |
ECG | electrocardiogram |
EEG | electroencephelogram |
ET | endotracheal |
ETOH | ethanol (alcohol) |
ETT | endotracheal tube |
EXT | external (extension) |
FB | foreign body |
FLEX | flexion |
Fx | fracture |
g | gram (s) |
GI | gastrointestinal |
GSW | gunshot wound |
gtts | drops |
GU | gastrourinary |
GYN | gynecology (gynecological) |
H/A | headache |
HEENT | head, eyes, ears, nose, throat |
HR | heart rate (hour) |
HTN | hypertension |
Hx | history |
ICP | intracranial pressure |
ICU | intracranial pressure |
IM | intramuscular |
IV | intravenous |
JVD | jugular vein distension |
kg | kilogram |
KVO | keep vein open |
L-SPINE | lumbar spine |
L/S-SPINE | lumbarsacral spine |
L&D | labor and delivery |
LAT | lateral |
lb | pound |
LLQ | left lower quadrant |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LOC | level of consciousness (loss of consciousness) |
LR | lactated ringers |
LUQ | left upper quadrant |
MAST | military anti-shock trousers |
mcg | microgram(s) |
MED | medicine |
mg | miligram(s) |
MI | myocardial infarction (heart attack) |
min | minimum/minute |
MS | mental status or mental status change |
MSO4 | morphine |
MVC | motor vehicle crash |
N/V | nausea/vomiting |
N/V/D | nausea/vomiting/diarrhea |
NAD | no apparant distress |
NC | nasal cannula |
NEB | nebulizer |
NKDA | no known drug allergies |
NRB | non-rebreather |
NS | normal saline |
NSR | normal sinus rhythm |
OB/GYN | obstetrics/gynecology |
PALP | palpation |
PAC | premature atrial contraction |
PE | pulmonary embolus |
PEARL | pupils equal and reactive to light |
PMHx | past medical history |
PO | orally |
PRB | partial rebreather |
PRN | as needed |
PT | patient |
PVC | premature ventricular contraction |
RLQ | right lower quadrant |
RUQ | right upper quadrant |
Rx | medicine |
RXN | reaction |
S/P | status post |
SOB | shortness of breath |
SQ | subcutaneous |
ST | sinus tachycardia |
SVT | supra ventricular tachycardia |
Sx | symptom |
SZ | seizure |
T-SPINE | thoracic spine |
T | temperature |
TIA | transient ischemic attack |
TKO | to keep vein open (refers to IV's same as KVO) |
Tx | treatment |
UOA | upon our arrival |
URI | upper respiratory infection |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
VF | ventricular fibrillation |
VS | vital signs |
VT | ventricular tachycardia |
WAP | wandering atrial pacemaker |
WNL | within normal limits |
YO (YOA) | years old (years of age) |
M | male |
F | female |
+ | positive |
- | negative |
? | questionable |
> | greater than |
< | less than |
= | equal |