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AP US Government
Amendments
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1st Amendment | Freedom of religion, speech, the press, assembly, and petition - establishment clause - free exercise clause |
2nd Amendment | Well-regulated militia and right to bear arms |
3rd Amendment | No forced quartering of troops in homes |
4th Amendment | - No unreasonable search and seizure - Right to have warrants issued before an arrest or search |
5th Amendment | - Right to a jury in criminal cases - No double jeopardy and self-incrimination - Right to due process of law - Right to just compensation when private property is taken for public use |
6th Amendment | - Speedy & public trial - Right to confront & have favorable witnesses - Right to self-defend - Right to a lawyer (defence) |
7th Amendment | Right to a trial by jury in certain civil suits |
8th Amendment | Protection against cruel and unusual punishments |
9th Amendment | Protection of rights not listed in the Constitution |
10th Amendment | Powers not delegated to the federal government, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states or to the people |
11th Amendment | Can't sue other states |
12th Amendment | Election of president & VP |
13th Amendment | Abolition of slavery except as punishment for a convicted crime |
14th Amendment | - affirmed citizenship of those born in US - placed explicit restrictions on the laws of states!! |
Equal Protection Clause | (14th) protected americans from discrimination based on race, gender, etc. |
Selective Incorporation | (14th) ability of the federal government to prevent states from enacting laws that violate some of the basic constitutional rights of American citizens |
15th Amendment | Granted voting rights to african americans |
18th Amendment | Prohibited the making, transporting, and selling of alcoholic beverages |
19th Amendment | Granted women the right to vote |
24th Amendment | Right to vote in federal/primary elections - Banned poll tax |
26th Amendment | Lowered voting age to 18 |
21st Amendment | Repealed 18th amendment (alcohol ban) |