| Flap 1 | Flap 2 |
| peripheral venous sites | superficial veins of the arm and hand; most common site |
| midline catheter | inserted in antecubital area until just before axilla used for those with limited peripheral veins or require extended IV therapy |
| central venous catheter | delivered into large vein such vena cava and inserted into the jugular or subclavian vein |
| Peripheral IV change | 72 hours |
| Triple Lumen | one central line three ports cvan only be used with sub c, jugular, femoral, antecubital |
| How long for triple lumen | 2-3 weeks |
| How long for PICC | 6 weeks |
| Porta Catheter | surgically implanted threaded into r. side heart |
| flush porta cath with | heparin |
| huber | curved needle to access porta cath |
| which can you draw bllod from | porta, PICC, |
| procedure for drawing blood from VAD | discard first 5 ml d/t iv fluids |
| whole blood | cells and plasma |
| platlets | disk shaped fragments that promote coagulation of blood |
| granulocytes | types of white blood cells |
| plasma | serum without blood cells |
| albumin | plasma protein |
| cryprecipitate | mixture of clotting factors |
