In each blank, try to type in the
word that is missing. If you've
typed in the correct word, the
blank will turn green.
If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: When performing an alkaline wave on a client, thioglycolate is joined with what ingredient to create a waving lotion? a. ammonia b. sodium bromate c. sodium hydroxide d. peroxideAnswer: A. Question: The main ingredient in an acid wave is: a. sodium hydroxide b. calcium hydroxide c. potassium hydroxide d. glycerol monothioglycolateAnswer: D. monothioglycolate Question: The chemical phase of perms involves all of the following EXCEPT: a. applying neutralizer b. applying perm solution c. wrapping hair around the perm tool d. the perm solution from the hairAnswer: C. Wrapping hair the perm tool Question: To produce large curls, wave formations or body waves it is necessary to use: a. less neutralizer b. less waving lotion c. more waving d. large diameter rodsAnswer: D. Large diameter Question: Which type of perm rod would be used to achieve curls? a. curved b. convex c. straight d. concaveAnswer: C. Straight Question: With concave rods hair on both ends must travel farther than hair in the centre to make one complete turn around the rod, a: a. larger, looser curl in the centre b. narrow curl throughout the strands c. wider & more spiraling pattern on the endsAnswer: C. Wider and more spiraling pattern on the Question: In the perm procedure, end paper techniques will eliminate crimps or: a. bevels in the hair b. spirals in the hair c. beads on the ends of the hair d. fishhooks on the ends of the hairAnswer: D. Fishhooks on the ends of the Question: Which of the following descriptions identifies end paper placement for bookend technique used during perm wrapping? a. one end paper on top b. one end folded in half c. two end papers folded in half d. two end papers, one on top and one on bottomAnswer: B. One end folded in half Question: When using the double-flat end paper technique, the first end paper is positioned under the strand past ends of the hair & the second paper is on top of the strand &: a. near scalp b. covering ends of the hair c. slightly past the first end paper Answer: C. past the first end paper Question: Water left in the end papers after rinsing the perm solution will dilute the neutralizer and: a. crimp the curl ends b. the curl formation c. create a crease in the hair d. cause the curl to be tighterAnswer: B. Weaken the curl Question: The size of the base and the angle at the hair is held while wrapping determines the tool position or: a. base size b. roller size c. base control d. tool positionAnswer: D. Tool Question: To create more , which tool position should be used? a. on base b. off base c. half off base d. underdirectedAnswer: A. On Question: On base control is not recommended for alkaline perms since expansion is limited at the base and: a. chemicals the curl b. causes a crease in the hair c. chemicals increase dryness d. tension may cause breakageAnswer: D. may cause breakage Question: Which tool position results in no curl at the scalp and a minimal degree of volume? a. on base b. off base c. half-off base d. Answer: B. Off Question: Partial perms are designed to: a. curl only the ends b. only weak ends c. avoid splits in a final design d. position new texture only where it is desiredAnswer: D. new texture only where it is desired Question: In alkaline waves, the perm solution chemically breaks the: a. porosity of the hair b. of the hair c. strong disulfide bonds d. color molecules in the hairAnswer: C. Strong disulfide Question: In addition to tension and perm solution what do acid waves use to perform the processing action? a. heat b. cold c. d. alkalinityAnswer: A. Question: Skipping rods when perm solution could cause: a. breakage b. frizziness c. loss of all curl d. inconsistent curl formationAnswer: D. Inconsistent curl Question: Which of the following steps may be required when perming resistant hair? a. pre-lightening b. longer processing time c. longer neutralizing time d. processing timeAnswer: B. processing time Question: Which of the following chemicals is NOT one of the main ingredients found in most neutralizers? a. potassium b. sodium bromate c. sodium perborate d. peroxideAnswer: A. Question: Neutralizer rebonds & restores disulfide bonds in addition to which? a. increase swelling in the cortex b. softens bonds in the new shape c. reduces swelling caused by the d. increases the rate at which the perm solution absorbs into the hairAnswer: C. Reduces the swelling caused by the Question: To remove all after the hair has been neutralized the hair needs to be: a. rinsed b. blotted c. relaxed d. reprocessedAnswer: A. Rinsed Question: What is to be the range of pH for alkaline waves? a. 3.0 to 4.5 b. 5.0 to 6.5 c. 6.9 to 7.2 d. 8.0 to 9.5Answer: D. 8.0 to 9.5 Question: The high alkalinity of cold waves causes the hair fiber to soften and: a. b. shrink c. become brittle d. become acidicAnswer: A. Question: Alkaline perms produce faster processing and: a. more shine b. better color c. stronger curl d. less curl consistencyAnswer: C. curl Question: of the following is NOT true about acid perms? a. better for fragile hair b. slower processing time c. create soft, natural curls d. better for use on resistant hairAnswer: D. Better for use on resistant Question: The more porous hair is: a. the more elastic it is b. the more coarse it is c. the less resistant it is to perm solution d. the more resistant it is to absorbing perm solutionAnswer: C. The less it is to absorbing perm solution Question: To equalize the porosity of highly porous hair it may be necessary to use which of the following : a. prewrap product b. disulfide product c. strong shampoo product d. sodium hydroxide productAnswer: A. Prewrap Question: Which of the descriptions does NOT identify the meaning of porosity? a. the hair's ability to stretch b. the hair's ability to retain liquids c. the hair's ability to absorb liquids d. the hair's ability to absorb perming solutionAnswer: A. The hair's ability to Question: The hair's ability to stretch and return to its original shape is called: a. b. density c. porosity d. elasticityAnswer: D. Question: Hair is referred to as fine, medium or coarse when analyzing which of the following classifications? a. texture b. density c. porosity d. elasticityAnswer: A. Texture Question: Which of the following could describe what determines the processing time and proper perm solution? a. client's growth pattern b. client's hair color c. the size of the applicator bottle d. the texture, elasticity and porosity of the client's hairAnswer: D. The texture, elasticity and porosity of the 's hair Question: Hair does not always match which of the following? a. color b. texture c. porosity d. elasticityAnswer: B. Question: What determines the size and shape of the new curl configuration? a. hair b. perm solution c. perm rod size d. neutralizing solutionAnswer: C. Perm rod Question: Which of the following statements is NOT true? a. hair that has been colored cannot be permed b. avoid perming damaged hair that breakage c. do not perm hair if there are scalp abrasions d. never perm hair that has been treated with sodium hydroxideAnswer: A. Hair that has been colored cannot be Question: Before perming, identify if the hair has been tinted, bleached, highlighted/frosted or: a. b. set in pincurls c. previously permed d. cut in the past monthAnswer: C. Previously Question: What is applied to a client's hairline prior to a perm service to protect the skin? a. b. neutralizer c. perm solution d. protective creamAnswer: D. cream Question: If perm solution comes in contact with the client's eyes or skin which of the following actions should be taken? a. cover the eye with a bandage b. rinse thoroughly with hot water c. thoroughly with cool water d. cover the eye with a warm towelAnswer: C. Rinse with cool water Question: Proper draping procedures for chemical services accomplish all of the following EXCEPT: a. preventing b. preventing skin irritation c. protecting the client's clothing d. place cape between client and chair backAnswer: D. Place cape between and chair back Question: What ingredient in color products could cause uneven curls, discoloration and hair breakage? a. red dye b. metallic salt c. color d. non-oxidative colorAnswer: B. Metallic Question: When performing a test, immerse at least 20 strands of hair in the prepared mixture for: a. 5 minutes b. 10 minutes c. 15 minutes d. 30 minutesAnswer: D. 30 Question: Prior to performing a preliminary test curl, hair should be and: a. left wet b. air-dried c. thermally dried d. gently towel-driedAnswer: D. towel-dried Question: After completing a service it is important to upgrade the client's: a. record card b. release form c. consultation form d. home care Answer: A. Card Question: What is the most likely cause of underprocessed hair? a. rods too for the desired curl b. hair wrapped too tightly around rods c. perm solution left on the hair too long d. perm solution not left on the hair long enoughAnswer: D. Perm solution not left on the hair long Question: What could be the cause of weak or limp curls? a. client's mood b. c. underprocessing d. using rods that are too smallAnswer: C. Underprocessing Question: Overprocessed hair could be indicated by hair that is: a. oily b. shiny c. curly when wet and frizzy when dry d. frizzy when wet and curly when Answer: C. Curly when wet and when dry Question: What could be the cause of a perm not lasting as long as expected? a. overprocessing b. uneven distribution c. excessive d. incomplete neutralizationAnswer: D. Incomplete Question: Hair wound on rods with too much tension may cause which of the following: a. lighter hair color b. unpleasant odor c. hair color d. breakage or drynessAnswer: D. Breakage or Question: The most common ingredient found in products that completely straighten the hair is: a. b. potassium c. thioglycolate d. sodium hydroxideAnswer: D. hydroxide Question: Sodium hydroxide relaxers are also known as: a. lye relaxers b. thio c. no-lye relaxers d. base chemical relaxersAnswer: A. Lye Question: Super strength relaxer is used for which of the following hair conditions? a. fine, porous hair b. color-treated hair c. curly to medium textured hair d. tightly , coarse textured hairAnswer: D. curled, coarse textured hair Question: Which ammonium thioglycolate relaxer strength would be used on healthy, color-treated, fine-textured or hair? a. mild b. super c. regular d. resistantAnswer: A. Mild Question: A sodium hydroxide relaxer should not be performed on which of the following hair conditions? a. hair that is short b.fine textured hair c. extremely curly hair d. hair that has been bleachedAnswer: D. Hair that has been Question: What product should NOT be applied to hair that has been previously with ammonium thioglycolate? a. neutralizer b. conditioner c. metallic salts d. sodium hydroxideAnswer: D. Sodium Question: which of the following conditions determine the processing time and proper relaxer strength to use? a. natural hair b. length of the hair c. how soon hair will be cut d. texture, elasticity and porosityAnswer: D. Texture, and porosity Question: When performing a chemical relaxing procedure on porous hair, choose a product that has: a. no alkaline content b. a lower alkaline content c. a higher alkaline d. a high acid and alkaline contentAnswer: B. A lower alkaline Question: A pull test is performed to check for which of the following conditions: a. porosity b. c. elasticity d. brittlenessAnswer: C. Elasticity Question: What is the shape of a tightly hair follicle? a. oval b. round c. straight d. ellipticalAnswer: D. Elliptical Question: What is the optimum percent of curl pattern to remove when relaxing? a. 25% b. 50% c. 75% d. 85%Answer: D. 85% Question: The methods for applying the relaxer are the brush, comb or: a. iron b. bottle c. fingers d. spray bottleAnswer: C. Fingers Question: During a chemical relaxer procedure, if the hair is tested with the back of the comb & there is minimal amount of indentation, or the curl pattern reverts or beads, what step may be required? a. blotting hair b.rinsing immediately c. additional Answer: C. smoothing Question: How far away from the should a virgin relaxer be applied? a. 1/4" to 1/2" b. 3/4" to 1" c. 1 1/4" to 1 1/2" c. 1 3/4" to 2 1/2"Answer: A. 1/4" to 1/2" Question: An acid-balanced neutralizing shampoo or stabilizer is used after the hair is free of to: a. smooth the hair b. loosen the shape c. condition the hair d. reharden the hairAnswer: D. Reharden the Question: What does the porosity of the hair affect when working with a chemical relaxer? a. b. the hairstyle c. processing time d. the type of relaxerAnswer: C. Processing Question: What is used to protect the scalp and hairline from caustic chemicals? a. sealer b. conditioner c. hand lotion d. base creamAnswer: D. Protective base Question: Virgin sodium hydroxide relaxers may be applied midstrand because body heat from the scalp will: a. cause it to melt b. cause it to harden c. diffuse it throughout the air d. allow it to spread upward toward the Answer: D. Allow it to spread toward the scalp Question: of the following is NOT a step taken when performing a virgin sodium hydroxide relaxer service? a. perform a strand test b. perform periodic comb tests c. pre-shampoo the client's hair d. follow the service with a neutralizing shampooAnswer: C. Pre-shampoo the client's Question: What action should be taken to replace natural oils to the hair that were removed during a chemical relaxing process? a. shampoo b. neutralize c. relaxer d. apply a conditioning treatmentAnswer: D. Apply a conditioning Question: Virgin thio relaxers may be applied after all of the following EXCEPT: a. a light shampoo b. a vigorous c. an analysis of hair and scalp d. a strand test and an elasticity testAnswer: B. A shampoo Question: Which of the following tests be performed during a virgin thio relaxer technique to determine if the proper amount of relaxation has occurred? a. comb test b. strand test c. metallic salt test d. preliminary strand testAnswer: A. Comb Question: To protect previously treated hair from the chemical product when a relaxer retouch service, what should be applied? a. powder b. alkaline product c. protective cream d. neutralizing product Answer: C. cream Question: All of the following are terms that describe changing tightly curled hair to curly or wavy hair EXCEPT: a. curl reforming b. relaxer retouch c. reformation d. double-process permAnswer: B. retouch Question: are used during a curl reformation process to reduce the natural curl. What is the main ingredient found in rearrangers? a. hydrogen peroxide b. sodium hydroxide c. ammonium thioglycolate d. glycerol monothioglycolateAnswer: C. thioglycolate Question: During a curl reforming service what size parting should be used? a. wider than normal b. thinner than normal c. twice as wide as normal d. three as wide as normalAnswer: B. than normal Question: When performing a curl reformation service, the rod diameter should be at least how many times larger than the diameter of the natural curl pattern? a. two b. four c. six d. tenAnswer: A. Question: Thio is an alkaline with a general pH of: a. 3.6 b. 4.5 c. 7.8 d. 9.6Answer: D. 9.6 Question: Once the hair is completely during a curl reformation service, what is applied to ensure thorough saturation of the waving lotion? a. additional oil b. additional booster c. additional moisturizer d. additonal conditionerAnswer: B. booster Question: The of a curl activator is to provide moisture and: a. prevent frizziness b. further straighten hair c. protect the hairline d. help retain shape of a new curl configurationAnswer: D. Help retain shape of a new curl Question: Why should brushing the hair before any chemical service be avoided? a. prevents scalp irritations b. increases static electricity c. causes the cuticle to flatten d. increases of sebumAnswer: A. scalp irritations Question: If curl reforming is desired, cut off all hair previously with which of the following? a. peroxide b. sodium hydroxide c. ammonium thioglycolate d. glycerol monothioglycolateAnswer: B. hydroxide |
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