language of medicine terms for midterm 1
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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acr/o | extremeties
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aden/o | gland
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adip/o | fat
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amni/o | amnion
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andr/o | male
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arthr/o | joint
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balan/o | glans penis
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cardi/o | heart
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caus/o | burn/burning
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cephal/o | head
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celi/o | abdomen
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cholecyst/o | gallbladder
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chondr/o | cartilage
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cost/o | rib
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cutane/o | skin
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cyst/o | bladder, cyst
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cyt/o | cell
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duoden/o | duodenum
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gastr/o | stomach
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glyc/o | sugar, glucose
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gnos/o | knowledge
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hist/o | tissue
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jejun/o | jejenum
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leuk/o | white
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lex/o | word, phrase
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lith/o | stone, calculus
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meat/o | opening, meatus
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mening/o | meninges, membranes
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myel/o | bone marrow, spinal cord
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nephr/o | kidney
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odont/o | tooth
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opthalm/o | eye
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orch/o | testis
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oste/o | bone
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palat/o | palate (roof of mouth)
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peritone/o | peritoneum
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phleb/0 | vein
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py/o | pus
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pyel/o | renal pelvis
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ren/o | kidney
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semin/i | semen
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sialaden/o | salivary gland
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steat/o | fat
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stomat/o | mouth
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tax/o | arrangement, coordination
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thromb/o | clot, thrombus
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vener/o | venereal (sexual contact)
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vesic/o | urinary bladder
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a- | without
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an- | anus
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brady- | slow
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dia- | throughout
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dys- | bad, difficult, painful
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eu- | good, normal, well
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ex- | out, away from
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hyper- | above, excessive, beyond
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hypo- | below, under, deficient
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infra- | below, beneath
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inter- | between
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intra- | within
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para- | to bring forth, to bear
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per- | through, throughout
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peri- | around, surrounding
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retro- | behind, backward
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tachy- | fast
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trans- | across
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-ac | pertaining to
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-al | pertaining to
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-algia | pain
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-cele | hernia, swelling
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-centesis | surgical puncture of a cavity
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-cyte | cell
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-eal | pertaining to
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-ectomy | surgical removal
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-emesis | vomiting
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-emia | blood condition
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-esthesia | sensation, feeling
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-gram | written record
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-graphy | process of recording
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-iasis | abnormal condition
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-ic | pertaining to
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-ism | process, condition
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-ist | specialist
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-itis | inflammation
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-kinesis | movement
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-logy | study of
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-lysis | dissolution, breakdown
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-malacia | softening
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-megaly | enlargement
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-oid | resembling
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-oma | tumor, mass
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-osis | condition, status, abnormal increase
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-pathy | disease, emotion
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-pexy | fixation
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-phagia | eating, ingestion
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-phoria | to bear, carry; feeling (mental state)
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-plasia | development, formation, growth
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-plasm | formation, growth
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-plasty | surgical correction/repair
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-praxia | action, activity
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-ptosis | prolapse, drooping
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-ptysis | spitting
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-rraphy | suture
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-rrhea | flow, discharge
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-sclerosis | hardening
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-scopy | visual examination
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-sis | state of; condition
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-stomy | surgical opening
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-tomy | surgical incision
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-tocia | childbirth, labor
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-tripsy | to crush, break
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-trophy | nourishment, growth
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-uria | urine condition
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-version | to turn
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