Chapter 18 SG
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| 1. Cross-pressured voter - pg 548 | A voter who is caught between conflicting elements in his or her identity - religion, ethnicity, income level, peer group
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| 2. Legislative referendum - pg 547 | a special election in which the legislature refers a measure to the voters for their approval - same-sex marriage, abortion, tax increases, collective bargaining
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| 3. Soft money - pg. 558 | money raised by a political party for general purposes; money not designated for a candidate - banned by BCRA
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| 4. Precinct - pg. 563 | a voting district - counties and cities divided by them
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| 5. SuperPAC - pg. 558 | a political action committee that does not coordinate with election campaigns and thus is eligible to receive unlimited donations - supposed to be independent, but are often run by friends of candidates
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| 6. Grandfather clause - pg. 542 | an exemption in a law for a certain group based on previous conditions - allowing people whose grandfathers voted to not need to pay a tax or take a test, when most African-Americans had been enslaved
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| 7. Limits on campaign contributions supporters & non supporter views - pg. 556 and 557 | supporters think that limits would be limiting free speech, while non supporters say that limits prevent corruption
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| 8. Initiative - pg. 548 | a method by which citizens propose a constitutional law or amendment - approval for or ban of abortion, same-sex marriage, tax increases
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| 9. Midterm election - pg. 547 | a congressional election that takes place halfway through the president's term in office
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| 10. Straight party ticket - pg. 549 | a ticket where a voter has selected candidates of his or her own party only
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| 11, Freedom Summer - pg. 561 | a voting and civil rights campaign conducted in 1964. taught about rights, publicized obstacles to vote, and hosted days to register African Americans to vote
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| 12. Hard money - pg. 557 | direct contributions to a candidate's political campaign - limited based on regulations set out in FECA
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| 13. Propaganda - pg. 553 | the use of ideas, information, or rumors to influence opinion - not lying, but not objective
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| 14. Canvassing board - pg. 565 | the official body that counts votes and certifies the winner - has representatives from both parties
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| 15. Voting Rights Act of 1965 - pg. 542 | took steps to directly regulate state-controlled election procedures - allowed the federal government to register voters and send poll watchers in places where discrimination occurs
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| 16. Ad hominem - pg. 553 | a propaganda technique where one attacks the person instead of the issue
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| 17. Buckley v Valeo - pg. 556 | the Supreme Court ruled that campaign contributions are permitted. campaign spending cannot be limited, because it is protected under free speech
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| 18. List ways voter turnout could be improved - pg. 551 | more education, shift voting days to the weekend, leave the polls open longer, have a national registration system, make early voting and absentee ballots easier
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| 19. Incumbent - pg. 139 | an elected official who is already in office
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| 20. Explain the progression of voter inclusion from the beginning of the U.S. up to today - pg. 541-544 | in 1870, the 15th Amendment gave blacks the right to vote. discrimination occurred until the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Women could vote after 19th Amendment. 18-21 year-olds could vote after the 26th amendment in 1971
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To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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