All you need to know about Mitosis if you are in the 7th Grade :)
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| show | Chromosomes multiply and divide when the cell reproduces daughter cells that are identical to the parent cell; cells divide
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| show | Uncoiled strand of DNA
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| show | Coiled chromatin; contains genes
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| What are genes? | show 🗑
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| show | One part of a duplicated chromosome
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| show | Attaches the 2 chromatids together
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| What are homologous pairs? | show 🗑
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| show | Human body (or somatic) cells; this is every cell except the egg and the sperm
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| How many chromosomes does a body (or somatic) cell have? | show 🗑
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| show | They contain all homologous pairs of chromosomes
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| What are the 6 stages of cell division? | show 🗑
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| show | Chromosomes (in the form of chromatin) and organelles replicate
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| show | Chromatin coils into chromosomes; In animal cells centrioles appear at the sides of the cell; Spindle fibers form
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| show | Chromosomes move to the center of the cell
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| What is Anaphase? | show 🗑
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| show | Centrioles and spindle fibers disappear; Chromatids unwind into chromatin; Nuclear membrane reforms
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| show | Cytoplasm in parent cell divides; there are now 2 daughter cells that have DNA identical to the parent cell; This leads to another phase of interphase where the cells divide again... It is a continuous cycle
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