Criminal law 1/5 Amanda Johnson
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3 types of defenses* Alibi Justification -Defendant accepts responsibility but claims what they did was right based on circumstances Excuse -Defendants admit what they did was wrong but claim they were not responsible | show 🗑
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Elements of self defense* •Nonaggressor/Unprovoked attack 1.Exception – withdrawal •Necessity 1.Imminence requirement Proportionality Reasonable Belief | show 🗑
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justification defenses defendants admit they were responsible for their acts but claim that, under the circumstances, what they did was right | show 🗑
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excuse defenses defendants admit what they did was wrong but claim that, under the circumstances, they weren’t responsible for what they did | show 🗑
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competency hearings special hearings to determine if defendants who have used the insanity excuse defense are still insane | show 🗑
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imperfect defense when a defendant fails in the full defense but is found guilty of a lesser offense | show 🗑
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initial aggressor someone who provokes an attack can’t then use force to defend herself against the attack she provoked | show 🗑
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Drivers with dangerously high blood pressure who suffer strokes while they’re driving and kill someone while the stroke has incapacitated them is an example of which of the following? voluntarily induced involuntary acts | show 🗑
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Most offenses that don’t require a mens rea do include which of the following an attendant circumstances element | show 🗑
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The concurrence element means that a criminal intent has to trigger the criminal act | show 🗑
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Another term for criminal act is Actus reus | show 🗑
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What are the names of the two kinds of cause required to prove causation in “bad result” crimes? factual cause and legal cause | show 🗑
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What is the only crime defined in the U.S. Constitution? treason | show 🗑
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According to Griswold v. Connecticut (1965), which of the following describes the constitutional right to privacy? a fundamental right | show 🗑
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Which of the following rights is guaranteed by the Fourth Amendment? Correct! flag burning as a political protest | show 🗑
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Which amendments to the Constitution resulted in the void-for-vagueness doctrine The Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments | show 🗑
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What name is given to offensive, sexually explicit material that is not protected by the First Amendment? obscenity | show 🗑
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Retributionists assume that justice is best served by sending convicted offenders to prison | show 🗑
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Proximate cause is a subjective question of fairness that appeals to the jury’s sense of justice | show 🗑
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