Physics for Radiology
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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Isotopes | show 🗑
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show | Atomic Nuclei that have the same atomic mass number(top), but different number of protons (bottom - Atomic number)
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Isotones | show 🗑
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show | The SAME atomic number and the SAME atomic mass number; difference in the nucleon arrangement and resultant in DIFFERENT ENERGY STATES.
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Nuclear arrangements | show 🗑
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Periodic Table = Groups/Columns | show 🗑
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Periodic Table -= Periods/rows | show 🗑
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show | Bohr Atom 1913
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show | 2n^2 where the shell is K-Q (1-7)
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Max number electrons in outer shell | show 🗑
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Center seeking force | show 🗑
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show | Centrifugal force
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show | Z - Bottom left. Also number of electrons in a neutral atom
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Atomic Mass number AMU | show 🗑
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# - Bottom right | show 🗑
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show | Smallest particle that has all the properties of an element
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Molecules | show 🗑
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show | Any quantity of one type of molecule. - Compound is a whole new substance, not just a mix of it's elements.
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Smallest Particle of an element | show 🗑
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show | A molecule
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Two Atoms sharing some of the same electrons | show 🗑
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show | Ionization - Adding or removing an electron.
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Ionic Bonding - Transferring of electrons | show 🗑
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Radioactivity | show 🗑
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show | The transformation process of an atom to become another atom through the emission of particles and energy
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Radioactive decay results | show 🗑
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show | are nuclei that undergo radioactive decay
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Alpha Particle | show 🗑
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Beta Particle | show 🗑
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Gamma Rays | show 🗑
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Radioisotopes | show 🗑
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show | Nucleus must be extremely unstable; Emission of two protons (+2) and two neutrons bound together - essentially a helium atom with no electrons. Large Particle with great electrostatic force
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Alpha Emission facts 2 | show 🗑
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Beta Emission | show 🗑
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Gamma Rays (X-Ray) | show 🗑
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show | Amount of radioactive material is measured in CURIES. 1CI= 3.7x10^10 adoms disintegrating/S
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show | BECQUEREL = Bq = 1 disintegration /S
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show | Rate of radioactive decay is given by radioisotope's half life. Activity remaining (material ) = (05)^n X original activity
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show | The time required for a quantity of radioactivty to be reduced to one-half its original value, In theory it never stops or disappears or reaches zero. Used extensively in radiology
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Elemental Mass number | show 🗑
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show | Closer = less stable Isomer (excited) ; Farther apart = More Stable (Stable)
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Mass # | show 🗑
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show | KG
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AMU | show 🗑
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show | Energy for small particle 1eV = e(J/C)
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Kelo Electron Volt | show 🗑
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How to calculate number of NUCLEONS | show 🗑
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Defines an element | show 🗑
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show | A-Z = Neutron
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Photon | show 🗑
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Review the information in the table. When you are ready to quiz yourself you can hide individual columns or the entire table. Then you can click on the empty cells to reveal the answer. Try to recall what will be displayed before clicking the empty cell.
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Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
To hide a column, click on the column name.
To hide the entire table, click on the "Hide All" button.
You may also shuffle the rows of the table by clicking on the "Shuffle" button.
Or sort by any of the columns using the down arrow next to any column heading.
If you know all the data on any row, you can temporarily remove it by tapping the trash can to the right of the row.
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Created by:
sfaigin
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