renal and respiratory---JT
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| show | Growth Hormone, Prolactin(breast milk), TSH, ACTH, FSH, LH
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| Uses of Oxytocin (Pitocin) and Adverse Effects | show 🗑
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| Antidiuretic Hormone as a DRUG: PROTOTYPE | show 🗑
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| show | Diabetes insipidus (slows down urine output), polyuria, hemophilia (increases factor Viii adn severe bleeding in esophageal.
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| show | Gigantism-over production. Dwarfism-Defiency. Over production in adult caused by pituitary tumor is Aromegaly
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| show | children with a deficiency of endogenous, children with chronic renal failure, turners syndrome, In Adults: used to treat tissue wasting as in Aids.
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| Adrenal Medulla normally secretes: | show 🗑
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| Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) | show 🗑
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| show | secreted by Adrenal cortex
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| Secretion of Estrogen and Progesterone are? | show 🗑
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| Primary Adrenal Insuiffiency is results in: | show 🗑
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| Addisonian CRISIS IS: | show 🗑
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| Signs and Symptoms of Addisonian crisis | show 🗑
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| Treatment of Addisonian crisis | show 🗑
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| show | Hydarocortisone (prototype), Beclomethasone, Dexamethasone, Fluticasone
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| Corticosteroids: Mineralocorticoids drug | show 🗑
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| show | CV: heart failure, cardiac edema, hypetension. Endocrine: Growth suppression,mood swings, Cushings Syndrome, retention, electrolyte imbalance, Menstural Irregularities, GI-ulcers SKin-Petechiae, weight gain.
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| Signs and Symptoms of Crushings Syndrome: | show 🗑
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| crusings signs and symptoms: | show 🗑
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| Mineralocorticoids are secreted by: Functions? | show 🗑
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| show | Fludrocortisone(Florinef)
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| show | chronic metabolic disorder marked by hyperglycemia. caused by: failure of pancrease to oproduce insulin, cellular insulin resistance.
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| show | autoimmune destruction of insulin secreting beta cells of the pancreas, Juvenil onset, IDDM9insulin dependent diabetes melitus)
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| Type 2 Diabetes: | show 🗑
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| 95% of diabetes is: | show 🗑
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| What organs do not require insulin for absorption of Glucose | show 🗑
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| Where is insulin secreted and what does it control? | show 🗑
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| What Testing is Done for Diabetes | show 🗑
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| Routes of Diabetes Medications: | show 🗑
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| show | (glucotrol)glipizide. stmulate insulin secretion from teh beta cells of pancreas, improves insulin sensitivity in tissues
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| show | (Prandin) Repaglinide ----Diabetes med-stimulate insulin production in teh pancrease.
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| What is the Insulin Sensitizing Drug that inhibits glucose | show 🗑
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| What is the insulin sensitizing drug that decreases resistance-----Thiazolidinediones Why is there an FDA warning? | show 🗑
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| ACARBOSE (PRECOSE)is what type of insulin drug? | show 🗑
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| show | 0 insulin
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| show | 4u regular insulin
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| BG 251-350? | show 🗑
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| show | 8u reg. insulin
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| show | CALL MD
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| show | often in patients with Type 1, major adverse reactions to to insulin.
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| show | uncontrolled diabetes, bg levels are high but no insulin is present. Type 1 condition.
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| show | fluid and electrolyte replacement adn insulin therapy
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| Patient Teaching for Thyroid drugs | show 🗑
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| When should the patient take his/her thyroid medication? | show 🗑
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| Long Acting Insulin: | show 🗑
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| Intermediate Acting: | show 🗑
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| show | Regular: onset is 30-60 min, peak 2-4 hr, duration is 6-8 hrs.
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| Very Rapid acting Insulin: | show 🗑
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| show | nausea,anxiety,pale,slurred speech,decreased loc,hypotension,rapid pulse,diaphoresis,seizures
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| show | based on loc give:::iv or IM, give glucose not sucrose-is diagested more easliy. are they able to swallow:::give juice.
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| show | cns nerve transmission,capillary dilation,smooth muscle constricion in stomach and lungs, stimulate gastric secretions, increase heart rate, increase body secretions(runny nose)
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| show | drugs that compete for the histamine receptor sites, block action of histamine
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| show | w/nasal allergies, upper respiratry viral infection, motion sickness, parkinson's disease(DRYS SECRETIONS) sleep aid
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| When to NOT use Anti-histamines | show 🗑
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| show | Cetirizine (zyrtec) Loratadine(clariitin)
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| Traditional Anti-histamines ---name 2 | show 🗑
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| show | drowsiness, vision changes, difficult urination, constipation, dry mouth, do not give to pt with trouble peeing.
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| What are Three groups of decongestants | show 🗑
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| show | Constrict small arterioles in nasal passages. OTC meds----(oxymetazoline) afrin, neo-synephrine
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| WHAT IS AN ANTITUSSIVE DRUG? | show 🗑
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| Opoid antitussive: | show 🗑
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| show | dextromethorphan work in same way but dons not have analgesic properties b/c its not an opoid
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| expectorants | show 🗑
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| show | Dyspnea, wheezing, chest tightness, cough sputum production
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| show | Drugs that stimulate the beta 2 receptors (located in lungs) causing bronchodilation
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| show | Albuterol-Proventil, Ventolin, fast acting--rescue inhelor
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| Emergency Treatment for Asthma Attack | show 🗑
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| Side effects of Adrenergic Agonist: | show 🗑
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| Xanthine deritives-a respiratory drug are used for what? | show 🗑
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| Adverse effects of Xanthine Deritives | show 🗑
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| show | Theophyphylline and Aminophyllin
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| what is a second line drug for use in asthma and copd | show 🗑
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| What two anticholinergics are used to treat COPD- | show 🗑
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| What does ipratropium do (Atrovent)? | show 🗑
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| Anti-Inflammatories | show 🗑
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| show | Headache, agitation, depression, dizziness, hrseness, cataracts, adrenal suppression, CANDIDA(RINSE MOUTH AFTER USE)
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| show | wait 5 min between drugs, bronchodilators first, rinse after use,
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| what are ANTILEUKOTRINES | show 🗑
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| ADR's of Antileukotrines | show 🗑
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| show | prevent release of bronchoconstrictive substances (histamines) drugs are: Intal (cromolyn)
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| Adverse Effects of Mast Cell Inhibitors | show 🗑
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| mast cells release | show 🗑
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| show | inhibit osteoclasts(break down bone) which enhances bone mineral density fosamaxz boniva
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| Diabetes Insipidus | show 🗑
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| show | patients that are new to the asthma and that do not know how to use an inhalor
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| show | uterus
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| ACTH stimulates the release of What? | show 🗑
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| what insulin should never be mixed with another insulin?? | show 🗑
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| Whar are they signs and symptoms of Hypothyroidism(myxedema)---- (SLOW)? | show 🗑
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| show | Both
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| show | enlarged thyroid, exopthalmos (enlarged eyes), weight loss, insomnia, hand tremors, dysrhythmias
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| show | thyroid, Synthroid(levothyroxin)-synthetic
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| show | propylthiouracil, tapazole, radioactive iodine
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| show | Graves disease
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| show | may take 3-4 wks to work, routine lab work needed, take in am to avoid insomnia, Never discontinue w/o MD order
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| show | MUSt be taking on empty stomach and pt must be able to sit up for 30 minutes
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