Multiple Sclerosis
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| ___ is a demyelinating disease of the CNS; characterized by sclerotic plaques disseminated throughout the CNS | show 🗑
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| what does the Charcot's triad consist of? | show 🗑
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| show | viral or bacterial infection
trauma, pregnancy, stress
increased external or internal heat
sleep deprivation
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| the etiology of MS is unknown, but what factors can contribute to it developing? (5) | show 🗑
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| show | pernicious anemia
thyroid disease
type I diabetes
IBD
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| ___ occurs when autoantigens attack the body's own myelin, causing myelinization | show 🗑
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| show | Caucasian females, 20-40 years old
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| show | elevated immunoglobulin in CSF
evoked potentials (EP)
positive MRI
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| show | relapsing remitting
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| ___ MS is the progression of RRMS to a steady and irreversible decline | show 🗑
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| show | primary progressive
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| ___ MS is characterized by gradual neurological deterioration from onset with relapses; ~5% of cases | show 🗑
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| show | benign
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| show | malignant/aggressive
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| show | great variability amongst individuals
history of vague functional limitations before definite symptoms
can have fast or slow onset
psychosocial considerations
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| show | sensory changes (numbness, Lhermitte's sign, dec. proprioception)
paresis
spasticity
pain
movement disorders (dysmetria, ataxia, dysdiadokinesia)
vestibular dysfunction
fatigue
visual disturbances
cognitive, behavioral, communication disturbances
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| ___ is a hypersensitivity to minor sensory stimuli | show 🗑
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| people with MS typically feel best at what time of the day? | show 🗑
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| show | 22-25
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| show | Lhermitte's
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| the PT evaluation for a patient with MS should include: (12) | show 🗑
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| show | sensory impairments, skin care
pain
spasticity, paresis
modalities (cryo, FES)
positioning
ROM
fatigue
ataxia (Frenkels)
gait
functional limitations
respiratory care
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