Acute Diseases and Chronic Obstructive and Restrictive Diseases
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What are the commmom Acute Pulmonary diseases? | show 🗑
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Pneumocytis Carinii pneumonia is most found in : | show 🗑
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show | inspiration
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Wheezes can be heard usually | show 🗑
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show | a more hollow, echoing sound normally found only over the right superior or anterios thorax. Heard on ALL expiration and most of expiration.
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show | it maches the ventilation pattern of the lung to the perfusion pattern to indentify the presence of pulmonary emboli
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COPD: | show 🗑
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Chronic Restrictive Diseases due by: | show 🗑
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Duration and procedure per postural drainage | show 🗑
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show | Increased pulmonary secretions, aspiration, atalectasis or collapse.
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Class I 0% ImpairmentsRX | show 🗑
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Class I 0% ImpairmentsDyspnea | show 🗑
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show | not >85% of predicted
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Class II- 20-30% ImpairmentDyspnea | show 🗑
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show | NL or Abnormal
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Class II- 20-30% ImpairmentFEV1, FCV, MMV | show 🗑
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show | may be NL but usually it is not
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show | not occur at rest, occurs during the usual ADL's
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show | 55-70% of predicted
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Class III- 40-50% ImpairmentART. O2 Sat | show 🗑
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Class IV -60-90% ImpairmentRX | show 🗑
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show | occurs climbing one flight of stairs or walking 100 yeards on level ground. Even at rest.
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show | <55% of predicted
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Class III- 40-50% ImpairmentArt. O2 sat | show 🗑
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show | Postural drainage,percussion, vibration.
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show | Cough, Huff, assisted cough,tracheal stimulation, endotracheal suction.
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show | Active cycle of breathing, Autogenic drainage, The futter device.
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show | occurs on activ. like climbing one flight of stairs or walking 100 yards on level ground or even at rest.
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Class IV- 60-90% ImpairmentFEV1, FCV, MMV | show 🗑
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show | <88% at rest and after exercise.
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Breathing exercises | show 🗑
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Beta 2 agonists (sympathomimetics) | show 🗑
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show | mimics the activity of sympathetic NS which will produce bronchodilatation. Increase HR and BP.
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Anticholinergics Action: | show 🗑
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show | Produce smooth muscle relaxation, limited use due to serious toxicityof Inc. BP, Inc. HR.
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show | used to decrease mucosal edema, decreaseinflamation and reduce air way reactivity.
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Types of anti- inflammatory | show 🗑
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show | used to maintenance of airway and should be taken regularly.
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Side effects of systemic administration Steroids: | show 🗑
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