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A&P 2404 Final

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Question
Answer
show Amino acid based(amines) & Steroid based  
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show GH,Prolactin,LH,FSH, ACTC,TSH  
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What does GH promote?   show
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What does prolactin promote?   show
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What does LH promote?   show
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What does FSH promote?   show
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ACTC promotes what?   show
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show Stimulates Thyroid Hormone  
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show ADH & oxytocin  
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ADH is responsible for what?   show
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show uterine contraction & milk ejection  
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show Thyroxin & Calcitonin  
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show stimulates almost Every cell, raises energy, heart rate, metabolic rate to consume energy.  
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show Lowers calcium levels in blood  
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show Thymosine & Thymopoietin  
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What do the Hormones of the Thymus do?   show
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show Parathormone  
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What does the PTH do?   show
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What are the Hormones of the Pancreas?   show
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show decreasing blood sugar  
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Glucagon is responsible for?   show
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show inhibitory to both  
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show in men:testosterone; in women:estrogen  
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What are the hormones of the Adrenal Medulla?   show
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show Zona Glomerulosa, Zona Faciculata, Zona Reticularis  
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Zona Glomerulosa   show
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show Amino acid based(amines) & Steroid based  
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show GH,Prolactin,LH,FSH, ACTC,TSH  
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What does GH promote?   show
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show Milk production & mammary glands  
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What does LH promote?   show
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show Production of gamates  
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show adrenal cortex stimulation  
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What does TSH do?   show
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What are the Hormones of the Posterior Pituitary?   show
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ADH is responsible for what?   show
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What does oxytocin promote?   show
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What are the Hormones of the Thyroid?   show
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What does Thyroxin promote?   show
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show Lowers calcium levels in blood  
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What are the Hormones of the Thymus?   show
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What do the Hormones of the Thymus do?   show
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show Parathormone  
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show Increase calcium levers in blood  
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show Insulin, Glucagon,Somatostatin  
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show decreasing blood sugar  
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Glucagon is responsible for?   show
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What is Somatostatin responsible for?   show
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What are the Hormones of the Gonads?   show
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show Nor epinephrine & epinephrine  
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What are the hormones of the Adrenal Cortex?   show
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show Aldosterone; increases sodium levels in blood  
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show Glucocorticoids; Cortisol; responsible for enegry usage  
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Zona Reticularis   show
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What are the hormones of the Pineal Gland?   show
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What are the Hormones of the Pineal Gland responsible for?   show
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show RBC, WBC & Platelets  
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show Reb Blood Cells  
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show blood clotting  
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show Granulocytes & Agranulocytes  
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show Neutophil, Eosinophils, Basophil  
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show Lymphocytes & monocytes  
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What are Tropic Hormones?   show
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show The Hypothalamus; it releases regulatory chemicals to pituitary& the pituitary affects a lot of endocrine glands  
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List Leukocytes in order from most abundant to least.   show
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show phagocytes  
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show T&B cells (IMMUNE RESPONSE)  
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Monocytes   show
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show parasitic worms  
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show inflammation; allergies  
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What are two pathways for clotting?   show
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Which Pathway for clotting is initiated by factors entirely within blood?   show
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show Extrinsic  
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What makes clotting happen a lot faster?   show
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show Changes in membrane permeability or membrane potential  
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A posssible change in physiological Activity   show
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A possible change in physiological Activity   show
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A possible change in physiological Activity   show
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A possible change in physiological Activity   show
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show hormones circulate in bloodstream to all tissues, each hormone influences only certain tissues which are called targets.  
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show 2nd Messanger system & Gene Activation  
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Steroids and thyroxine are based on which major mechanism of hormone action?   show
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show Steroid  
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show Thyroxine  
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What is required for a hormone to activate change?   show
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Which Mechanism of Hormone Action is used by amino acid based hormones?   show
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show cAMP  
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show diacyglycerol and IP3  
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What are diacyglycerol and IP3 derived from?   show
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What causes release of calcium, that can also act as a 3rd messanger?   show
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In 2nd messanger system,A hormone comes together with a G protein and what?   show
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show GTP  
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show Adenylate cyclase  
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show cAMP  
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show RBC  
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show RBC  
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RBC's are broken down and recycled by what?   show
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These cells are biconcave discs   show
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These are the most Numberous types of blood cell   show
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show Ventricular Filling, Ventricular Systole, and Isovolumetri relaxation  
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Systole means the same as   show
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Diastole means the same as   show
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During what part of the Cardiac cycle is blood volume in ventricles are lower than in atria,   show
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show Ventricular filling  
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What is the period where pressure in ventricles rise quickly to above that in the aorta and S-L valves open?   show
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show Ventricular Systole  
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show Isovolumetric relaxation  
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show Intrinsic conduction system AKA nodal system  
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show Autorhythmic cells  
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show Autorhythmic cells  
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show Action potential  
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show SA node  
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Complete the Pathway. SA Node, AV Node, ______, Bundle branches, & Purkinje fibers   show
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Complete the pathway. _____, AV Node, AV Bundle(bundle of his), Bundle branches, purkinje fibers.   show
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Complete the pathway. SA Node, ______, AV Bundle(bundle of his), Bundle branches, Purkinje fibers   show
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Complete the pathway. SA Node, AV Node, AV bundle, Bundle branches, ___________   show
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Complete the pathway. SA Node, AV Node, AV Bundle, _________, Purkinje Fibers   show
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show CO= SVx HR  
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In an EKG, the P wave represents...   show
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show Ventricular Depolarization  
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In an EKG, the T wave represents...   show
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show The P-wave  
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show QRS complex  
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show T wave  
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show PR interval & QT interval  
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In an EKG, which interval starts at the beginning of atrial systole to the start of ventricular systole   show
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show QT interval  
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The amount of blood pumped out by a ventricle in 1 minute   show
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The volume of blood pumped out by a ventricle in a single beat   show
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show Hb would have a strong affinity for O2  
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If temperature increase, would the affinity for oxygen increase or decrease?   show
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A decrease of pH would strengthen or weaken Hb's affinity for O2?   show
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show High PCO2 Weakens the affinity of Hb for O2  
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Hormones that increase metabolism, raise or lower affinty?   show
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show dissolved in plasma, bound to Hb, and as a bicarbonate in plasma  
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show Nose, Pharynx(throat), trachea, bronchi and lungs  
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show Reduces surface tension of H2O  
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show Cephalic phase, Gastric phase, and intestinal phase  
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Which phase of gastric secretion is food before it enters the stomach (sight, smell, sound, taste food) & stimulates gastric secretion; Conditioned response (dampened if food is interesting)   show
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show distension, increased pH, high protein  
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show stretch receptors that decrease impulse to medulla back to the stomach  
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show Ach  
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show gastrin release is stimulated & increase of HCL output  
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show when there is high protein  
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show Ach, gastrin, histamine  
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What phase of gastric secretion is occuring when hormones from the small intesting that regulate stomach emptying?   show
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show Intestinal gastrin  
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show Enterogastric reflex  
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show Removal of Ions,amino acids, glucose; H2O flows out(causes volume decrease) & is reabsorbed before reaching the loop  
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What is the significance of the Descending limb as a renal component?   show
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show IMpermeable to H2O, Na+, and Cl- actively transported out  
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What is the DCT responsible for as a renal component?   show
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show SITE for FACULTATIVE WATER REABSORPTION(dependent on ADH)  
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