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Acronyms for A+ trianing

Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in each of the black spaces below before clicking on it to display the answer.
        Help!  

Question
Answer
AC   alternating current  
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ACL   access control list  
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ACPI   advanced configuration and power interface  
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ACT   activity  
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ADSL   asymmetrical digital subscriber line  
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AGP   accelerated graphics port  
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AMD   advanced micro devices  
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APIPA   automatic private internet protocol addressing  
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APM   advanced power management  
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ARP   address resolution protocol  
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ASR   automated system recovery  
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AT   advanced technology  
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ATA   advanced technology attachment  
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ATAPI   advanced technology attachment packet interface  
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ATM   asynchronous transfer mode  
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ATX   advanced technology extended  
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BIOS   basic input/output system  
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BNC   Bayonet-Neill-Concelman or British Naval Connector  
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BTX   balanced technology extended  
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CD   compact disc  
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CD-ROM   compact disc-read-only memory  
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CD-RW   compact disc-rewritable  
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CDFS   compact disc file system  
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CFS   " Central File System  
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CMOS   complementary metal-oxide semiconductor  
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COMx   communication port (x=port number)  
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CPU   central processing unit  
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CRT   cathode-ray tube  
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DAC   discretionary access control  
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DB-25   " serial communications D-shell connector  
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DB-9   9 pin D shell connector  
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DC   direct current  
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DDOS   distributed denial of service  
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DDR   double data-rate/RAM double data-rate random access memory/SDRAM double data-rate synchronous dynamic random access memory  
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DFS   distributed file system  
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DHCP   dynamic host configuration protocol  
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DIMM   dual inline memory module  
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DIN   Deutsche Industrie Norm  
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DIP   dual inline package  
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DLT   digital linear tape  
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DLP   digital light processing  
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DMA   direct memory access  
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DMZ   demilitarized zone  
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DNS   domain name service or domain name server  
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DOS   denial of service  
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DPMS   display power management signaling  
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DRAM   dynamic random access memory  
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DSL   digital subscriber line  
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DVD   digital video disc or digital versatile disc  
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DVD-RAM   digital video disc-random access memory  
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DVD-ROM   digital video disc-read only memory  
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DVD-R   digital video disc-recordable  
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DVD-RW   digital video disc-rewritable  
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DVI   digital visual interface  
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ECC   error correction code  
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ECP   extended capabilities port  
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EEPROM   electrically erasable programmable read-only memory  
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EFS   encrypting file system  
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EIDE   enhanced integrated drive electronics  
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EMI   electromagnetic interference  
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EMP   electromagnetic pulse  
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EPROM   erasable programmable read-only memory  
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EPP   enhanced parallel port  
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ERD   emergency repair disk  
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ESD   electrostatic discharge  
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EVGA   extended video graphics adapter/array  
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EVDO   evolution data optimized or evolution data only  
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FAT   file allocation table  
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FAT12   12-bit file allocation table  
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FAT16   16-bit file allocation table  
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FAT32   32-bit file allocation table  
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FDD   floppy disk drive  
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Fn   Function (referring to the function key on a laptop)  
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FPM   fast page-mode  
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FRU   field replaceable unit  
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FSB   Front Side Bus  
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FTP   file transfer protocol  
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FQDN   fully qualified domain name  
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Gb   gigabit  
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GB   gigabyte  
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GDI   graphics device interface  
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GHz   gigahertz  
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GUI   graphical user interface  
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GPS   global positioning system  
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GSM   global system for mobile communications  
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HAL   hardware abstraction layer  
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HCL   hardware compatibility list  
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HDD   hard disk drive  
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HDMi   high definition media interface  
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HPFS   high performance file system  
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HTML   hypertext markup language  
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HTTP   hypertext transfer protocol  
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HTTPS   hypertext transfer protocol over secure sockets layer  
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I/O   input/output  
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ICMP   internet control message protocol  
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ICR   intelligent character recognition  
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IDE   integrated drive electronics  
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IDS   Intrusion Detection System  
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IEEE   Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  
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IIS   Internet Information Services  
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IMAP   internet mail access protocol  
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IP   internet protocol  
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IPCONFIG   internet protocol configuration  
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IPP   internet printing protocol  
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IPSEC   internet protocol security  
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IPX   internetwork packet exchange  
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IPX/SPX   internetwork packet exchange/sequenced packet exchange  
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IR   infrared  
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IrDA   Infrared Data Association  
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IRQ   interrupt request  
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ISA   industry standard architecture  
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ISDN   integrated services digital network  
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ISO   Industry Standards Organization  
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ISP   internet service provider  
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JBOD   just a bunch of disks  
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Kb   kilobit  
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KB   Kilobyte or knowledge base  
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LAN   local area network  
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LBA   logical block addressing  
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LC   Lucent connector  
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LCD   liquid crystal display  
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LDAP   lightweight directory access protocol  
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LED   light emitting diode  
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Li-on   lithium-ion  
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LPD/LPR   line printer daemon / line printer remote  
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LPT   line printer terminal  
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LPT1   line printer terminal 1  
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LVD   low voltage differential  
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MAC   media access control / mandatory access control  
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MAPI   messaging application programming interface  
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MAU   " media access unit  
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Mb   megabit  
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MB   megabyte  
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MBR   master boot record  
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MBSA   Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer  
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MFD   multi-function device  
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MFP   multi-function product  
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MHz   megahertz  
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MicroDIMM   micro dual inline memory module  
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MIDI   musical instrument digital interface  
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MIME   multipurpose internet mail extension  
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MLI   multiple link interface  
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MMC   Microsoft management console  
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MMX   multimedia extensions  
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MP3   Moving Picture Experts Group Layer 3 Audio  
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MP4   Moving Picture Experts Group Layer 4  
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MPEG   Moving Picture Experts Group  
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MSCONFIG   Microsoft configuration  
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MSDS   material safety data sheet  
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MUI   multilingual user interface  
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NAC   network access control  
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NAS   network-attached storage  
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NAT   network address translation  
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NetBIOS   networked basic input/output system  
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NetBEUI   networked basic input/output system extended user interface  
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NFS   network file system  
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NIC   network interface card  
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NiCd   nickel cadmium  
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NiMH   nickel metal hydride  
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NLX   new low-profile extended  
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NNTP   network news transfer protocol  
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NTFS   new technology file system  
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NTLDR   new technology loader  
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NTP   Network Time Protocol  
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OCR   optical character recognition  
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OEM   original equipment manufacturer  
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OS   operating system  
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PAN   personal area network  
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PATA   parallel advanced technology attachment  
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PC   personal computer  
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PCI   peripheral component interconnect  
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PCIe   peripheral component interconnect express  
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PCIX   peripheral component interconnect extended  
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PCL   printer control language  
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PCMCIA   Personal Computer Memory Card International Association  
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PDA   personal digital assistant  
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PGA   pin grid array  
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PGA2   pin grid array 2  
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PIN   personal identification number  
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PKI   public key infrastructure  
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PnP   plug and play  
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POP3   post office protocol 3  
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POST   power-on self test  
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POTS   plain old telephone service  
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PPP   point-to-point protocol  
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PPTP   point-to-point tunneling protocol  
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PRI   primary rate interface  
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PROM   programmable read-only memory  
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PS/2   personal system/2 connector  
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PSTN   public switched telephone network  
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PSU   power supply unit  
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PVC   permanent virtual circuit  
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PXE   preboot execution environment  
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QoS   quality of service  
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RAID   redundant array of independent (or inexpensive) discs  
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RAM   random access memory  
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RAS   remote access service  
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RDRAM   RAMBUS? dynamic random access memory  
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RDP   Remote Desktop Protocol  
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RF   radio frequency  
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RFI   radio frequency interference  
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RGB   red green blue  
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RIMM   RAMBUS? inline memory module  
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RIP   routing information protocol  
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RIS   remote installation service  
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RISC   reduced instruction set computer  
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RJ   registered jack  
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RJ-11   registered jack function 11  
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RJ-45   registered jack function 45  
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RMA   returned materials authorization  
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ROM   read only memory  
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RS-232   or RS-232C recommended standard 232  
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RTC   real-time clock  
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SAN   storage area network  
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SATA   serial advanced technology attachment  
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SC   subscription channel  
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SCP   secure copy protection  
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SCSI   small computer system interface  
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SCSI   ID small computer system interface identifier  
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SD   card secure digital card  
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SDRAM   synchronous dynamic random access memory  
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SEC   single edge connector  
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SFC   system file checker  
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SGRAM   synchronous graphics random access memory  
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SIMM   single inline memory module  
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SLI   scalable link interface or system level integration or scanline interleave mode  
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S.M.A.R.T.   self-monitoring analysis and reporting technology  
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SMB   server message block or small to midsize business  
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SMTP   simple mail transport protocol  
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SNMP   simple network management protocol  
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SoDIMM   small outline dual inline memory module  
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SOHO   small office/home office  
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SP   service pack  
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SP1   service pack 1  
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SP2   service pack 2  
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SP3   service pack 3  
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SP4   service pack 4  
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SPDIF   Sony-Philips digital interface format  
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SPGA   staggered pin grid array  
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SPX   sequenced package exchange  
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SRAM   static random access memory  
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SSH   secure shell  
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SSID   service set identifier  
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SSL   secure sockets layer  
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ST   straight tip  
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STP   shielded twisted pair  
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SVGA   super video graphics array  
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SXGA   super extended graphics array  
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TB   terabyte  
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TCP   transmission control protocol  
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TCP/IP   transmission control protocol/internet protocol  
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TDR   time domain reflectometer  
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TFTP   trivial file transfer protocol  
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TPM   trusted platform module  
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UAC   user account control  
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UART   universal asynchronous receiver transmitter  
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UDF   user defined functions or universal disk format or universal data format  
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UDMA   ultra direct memory access  
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UDP   user datagram protocol  
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UNC   universal naming convention  
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UPS   uninterruptible power supply  
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URL   uniform resource locator  
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USB   universal serial bus  
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USMT   user state migration tool  
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UTP   unshielded twisted pair  
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UXGA   ultra extended graphics array  
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VESA   Video Electronics Standards Association  
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VFAT   virtual file allocation table  
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VGA   video graphics array  
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VoIP   voice over internet protocol  
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VPN   virtual private network  
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VRAM   video random access memory  
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WAN   wide area network  
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WAP   wireless application protocol  
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WEP   wired equivalent privacy  
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WIFI   wireless fidelity  
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WINS   windows internet name service  
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WLAN   wireless local area network  
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WPA   wireless protected access  
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WUXGA   wide ultra extended graphics array  
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XGA   extended graphics array  
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ZIF   zero-insertion-force  
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ZIP   zigzag inline package  
🗑


   

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