CCC - [Pharmacology] - Chapter 20
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
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show | used to treat extracellular fluid volume such as edema or ascites
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show | eat foods high in K+ because therapy can lead to excess fluid and electrolyte loss. May increase glucose levels. Store solution in the refrigerator. Orthostatic hypotension may b aggravated by alcohol. Report sore throat, fever, or severe abdominal pain.
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show | smoking, high serum cholesterol, age over 60, men, postmenopausal women, family history of heart disease, left ventricular hypertrophy, angina/MI history, diabetes, prior cardiac revascularization, heart failure, stroke/TIA, nephropathy, PVD, retinopathy.
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Methyldopa side effects | show 🗑
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Thiazide diuretic adverse effects | show 🗑
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show | loop diuretics like ethacrynic acid because they may enhance the effects of oral anticoagulants.
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show | tx of increased intracranial pressure
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show | loop diuretics
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show | can cause depression, exacerbate PUD (due to stimulation of gastric secretions), and nasal congestion, suicide ideation.
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Pt should avoid adding salt during cooking and avoid very salty foods such as potato chips and pickles. | show 🗑
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Spironolactone pt teaching | show 🗑
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show | early in the day to prevent nocturia
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show | Assess patient, especially if taking digoxin, for anorexia,electrolyte imbalance (N/V, muscle cramps, paresthesia, and confusion). Pts taking digitalis glycosides are at risk of digitalis toxicity because of the potassium-depleting effect of the diuretic
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How to recongize ACE inhibitors | show 🗑
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Advantage of irbesartan over other antihypertensives | show 🗑
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Pt teaching for methyldopa | show 🗑
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