ScienceVoc. Word Scramble
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| Question | Answer |
| wetlands | water ecosystems that include saltwater marshers, mangrove, swamps, and mud flats. |
| conserving | the saving or protecting of resources. |
| recycle | to recover a resource from an item and use the recovered resource to make a new item. |
| reduce | to cut down on the use of resources |
| reuse | to use items again; sometimes for a different purpose. |
| exotic | an imported or non-native organism. |
| endangered | a population of organisms that is likely to become extinct if steps are not taken to save it. (50 or less are left) |
| extinct | There is no more of a particular population of animal. |
| threatened | a population of organisms that are likely to become endangered if they are not protected. |
| omnivore | An organism that eats borth meat & producers |
| erosion | the process of moving sediment from one place to another. |
| herbivore | An organism that eats only producers. |
| mass movement | this type of pressure brings clear, fair, weather and cooler temperatures. |
| weathering | the process of breaking rock into soil, sand, and other tiny pieces. |
| pollution | waste products that damage an ecosystem. |
| acid rain | precipitation resulting from pollution condensing into clouds and falling to Earth. |
| conserving | the saving or protecting of resources. |
| recycle | to recover a resource from an item and use the recovered resource to make a new item. |
| reduce | to cut down on the use of resources |
| reuse | to use items again; sometimes for a different purpose. |
| warm front | a mountain formed by lava and ash. |
| slope | how steep a grade or slant there is on a hill. |
| transpiration | this is water vapor given off by animals when they exhale and plants through their leaves. |
| mouth | is located where a river empties into an ocean. |
| valley | a low place between two mountains |
| plains | layered flat clouds that are low to the ground producing light rain or snow. |
| exotic | an imported or non-native organism. |
| endangered | a population of organisms that is likely to become extinct if steps are not taken to save it. (50 or less are left) |
| extinct | There is no more of a particular population of animal. |
| threatened | a population of organisms that are likely to become endangered if they are not protected. |
| biome | a large scale ecosystem |
| climate zone | a region throughout which yearly patterns of temperature, rainfall, and amount of sunlight are similar. |
| estuary | the place where a freshwater river empties into an ocean. |
| food chain | the ways in which the organisms in an ecosystem interact with one anohter according to what they eat. |
| food web | show the interactions among many different food chains in a single ecosystem. |
| instinct | a behavior that an organism inherits. |
| learned behavior | a behavior an animal learns from its parents |
| competition | the contest among organisms for the limited resources of an ecosystem. |
| symbiosis | a long-term relationship between differnt kinds of organisms. |
| niche | the role each population has in its habitat. |
| population | all the individuals of the same kind living in the same environment. |
| producer | an organism that makes its own food or plants. |
| consumer | an organism in a community that must eat to get the energy that it needs. |
| energy pyramid | show the amount of energy available to pass from one level of a food chain to the next. |
| condensation | The process by which a gas changes back into a liquid. |
| precipitation | Any form of water that falls from the clouds, such as rain or snow. |
| Evaporation | The process by which a liquid changes into a gas. |
| transpiration | the process in which plants give off water through their stomata. |
| water cycle | the cycle in which Earth's water moves through the environment. |
| individual | a single oranism in an environment |
| habitat | a place in an ecosystem where a population lives. |
| ecosystem | a community and its physical environment. |
| decomposer | a consumer that breaks down the tissues of dead organisms. |
| community | all the populations of organisms living together in an environment. |
| humidity | a measure of the amount of water in the air. |
| local winds | winds dependent upon local changes in temperature. |
| prevailing winds | the global winds that blow constantly from the same directions. (Sometimes called "westerlies") |
| microclimate | the climate of a very small area |
| greenhouse effect | process by which the Earth's atmosphere absorbs heat. |
| global warming | the hypothesized rise in Earth's average temperature from excess carbon dioxide. |
| el nino | A short-term climate change that occurs every two to ten years in the Pacific Ocean. |
| Climate | The average of all weather conditions through all seasons over a period of time. |
| barometer | an instrument that measures air pressure. |
| hygrometer | an instrument that measures the amount of humidity or water in the air. |
| wind vane | an instrument that measures wind direction. |
| anemometer | an instrument that measures wind speed. |
| rain gauge | an instrument that measures the amount of precipitation that falls from the sky. |
| cirrus clouds | thin and whispy clouds that are found high in the sky and are made of ice crystals and indicate fair weather. |
| cummulus clouds | looks like a cotton ball and usually means fair weather, but small amounts of rain may also occur. |
| cumnulonimbus clouds | tall, puffy, grayish looking clouds that indicate that stormy weather. |
| stratus clouds | flat, layered clouds that are found low in the sky, indicate precipitation, and they sometimes make it hard to see while driving. |
| natural resource | any of the useful minerals and other materials that people take from the Earth. |
| nonrenewable resource | a resource that cannot be readilyl replaced once it is used. |
| renewable resource | A resource that is replaced as it is used. |
| reusable resource | A natural resource that is renewed by natural cycles and can be used more than once. |
| recycling | the process of taking a resource from a product and making it into a new product. |
| reuse | to use a resource or material again. |
| reduce | to use less of a resource or material. |
| air pressure | the weight of air. |
| atmosphere | the layer of air that surrounds the Earth. |
| mutualism | a relationship between two organisms in which both organisms benefit. |
| gravitation | the force that pulls all objects in the universe toward one another. |
| magnetism | The force of pushing or pulling between poles of magnets. |
| balanced forces | The forces acting on an object that are equal in size na dopposite in direction, canceling each other out. |
| net force | the result of two or more forces acting together on an object. |
| unbalanced forces | forces that are not equal. |
| machine | something that makes work seem easier by changing hte size or the direction of the force. |
| force | a push or a pull that causes an object to move, stop, or change direction. |
| friction | a force that opposes, or acts against, motion when two surfaces rub against each other. |
| velocity | an object's speed in a particular direction. |
| intertia | The property of matter that keeps an object moving in a straight line or keeps it at rest. |
| power | the amount of work to be done for each unit of time. |
| work | the use of a force to move an object through a distance. |
| acceleration | a change in motion caused by unbalanced forces or a change in velocity. |
| momentum | a measure of how hard it is to slow down or stop an object. |
| postition | an objects place, or location. |
| speed | a measure of the distance an object moves in a given amount of time. |
| energy transfer | when energy is transferred from one object to another. |
| conduction | when energy is transferred from one object to another by contact. |
| convection current | the transfer of heat by the mass movement of heated particles into an area of cooler fluid. |
| radiation | when energy is transferred from one object to another through rays not contact. |
| density | the thickness of an object. |
| contract | when an object gets smaller. |
| expand | when an object gets larger. |
| uneven heating | when heat is distributed at different rates and in different areas. |
Created by:
rsanders
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