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Haircoloring
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Pure or fundamental colors that cannot be achieved from a mixture are called: A.tertiary colors B.secondary colors C.complementary colors D.primary colors | D.primary colors |
| A tertiary color is achieved by mixing equal amounts of a secondary color and it neighboring: A.complementary color B.primary color C.cool color D.secondary color | B.primary color |
| A primary and secondary color positioned opposite each other on the color wheel are: A.tertiary colors B.warm colors C.cool colors D.complementary colors | D.complementary colors |
| A secondary color is obtained by mixing equal amounts of two: A.primary colors B.complementary colors C.cool colors D.tertiary colors | A.primary colors |
| Red, yellow, and blue are considered: A.secondary colors B.cool colors C.primary colors D.warm colors | C.primary colors |
| The darkest primary color is: A.violet B.blue C.red D.yellow | B.blue |
| The secondary colors are orange, violet and: A.green B.yellow C.blue D.white | A.green |
| The equal combination of yellow and blue creates: A.orange B.a tertiary color C.a warm color D.green | D.green |
| A complementary color combination is: A.red and yellow B.red and green C.red and violet D.red and orange | B.red and green |
| Blue-green and red-violet are: A.tertiary colors B.neutralizing colors C.primary colors D.complementary colors | A.tertiary colors |
| Fine-textured hair: A.has an average response to color B.is resistant to lightening C.may process lighter D.takes color faster | D.takes color faster |
| The hair texture likely to take longer to process is: A.medium hair B.thin hair. C.coarse hair D. fine hair | C.coarse hair |
| Hair that is resistant and requires a longer processing time usually has: A.low porosity B.a fine texture C.high porosity D.average porosity | A.low porosity |
| Hair with high porosity has a: A.resistant cuticle B.tight cuticle C.lifted cuticle D.average porosity | C.lifted cuticle |
| If you test the hair between your fingers and it feels smooth, it has: A.low elasticity B.low porosity C.normal elasticity D.high porosity | B.low porosity |
| The underelying color that emerges during lightening is known as: A.contributing pigment B.pheomelanin C.eumelanin D.intensity | A.contributing pigment |
| The type of melanin that gives the hair black and brown color is: A.pheomelanin B.mixed melanin C.dark melanin D.eumelanin | D.eumelanin |
| Level is used to identify the: A.strength of a color tone B.warmth or coolness of a color C.lightness or darkness of a color D.base color | C.lightness or darkness of a color |
| Intensity describes the: A.primary and secondary colors B.strength of a color tone C.lightness or darkness of a color D.warmth or coolness of a color | B.strength of a color tone |
| A base color is the: A.strength of a color tone B.pigment under the natura color C.lightness or darkness of a color D.predominant tonality of a color | D.predominant tonality of a color |
| The warmth or coolness of a color is known as its: A.level B.depth C.tone D.intensity | C.tone |
| Hair lightening is also called bleaching or: A.decolorizing B.stripping C.uncoloring D.presoftening | A.decolorizing |
| Haircolors are divided into four general classifications based on their chemistry, which, in turn, affects the final color result and: A.retail price B.developer strength C.intensify D.lasting ability | D.lasting ability |
| Raising the cuticle of the hair so that the tint can penetrate is the function of the: A.developer B.tint molecules C.alkalizing ingredient D.oxidizing agent | C.alkalizing ingredient |
| The function of hydrogen peroxide in haircolor is to: A.raise the cuticle B.make the developer alkaline C.destroy the melanin D.break up the melanin | D.break up the melanin |
| Temporary haircolor: A.makes a physical change B.requires a strand test C.lasts 4 to 6 shampoos D.penetrates the cortex | A.makes a physical change |
| The pigment molecules of semipermanent haircolor are: A.larger than temporary color molecules B.only coats the cuticle C.smaller than permanent color molecules D.smaller than temporary color molecules | D.smaller than temporary color molecules |
| The haircolor category that is considered semipermanent: A.requires a patch test B.requires ammonia C.penetrates the cortex D.lasts 4 to 6 shampoos | A.requires a patch test |
| Demipermanent haircolor deposits color but does not: A.penetrate the hair shaft B.lift color C.cover unpigmented hair D.requires a patch test | B.lift color |
| In recent years, demipermanent haircolor has been used exclusively on the ___ of previously colored hair. A.new growth B.resistant areas C.midshaft to ends D.base area | C.midshaft to ends |
| The only haircolor that has a lifting action on the hair is: A.temporary B.permanent C.semipermanent D.demipermanent | B.permanent |
| Permanent haircolors are considered permanent because the tint molecules: A.are trapped in the cortex B.coat the cortex C.are trapped in the cuticle D.stain the cuticle | A.are trapped in the cortex |
| Permanent haircolors contain uncolored dye precursors known as: A.color fillers B.toners C.developers D.aniline derivatives | D.aniline derivatives |
| The agent that, when mixed with an oxidative haircolor, supplies the oxygen to develope color molecules and create a change in hair color is the: A.alkalizing agent B.developer C.aniline derivatives D.ammonia | B.developer |
| The most commonly used oxidizer in haircoloring is: A.ammonia B.oxygen C.aniline D.hydrogen peroxide | D.hydrogen peroxide |
| Developers have a pH between: A.4 and 6.5 B.10 and 13 C.2.5 and 4.5 D.8.5 and 10.5 | C.2.5 and 4.5 |
| The hydrogen peroxide used to provide maximum lift in a one-step color service is: A.10 volume B.30 volume C.20 volume D.40 volume | D.40 volume |
| Henna is a type of: A.metallic dye B.oxidative tint C.natural haircolor D.semipermanent color | C.natural haircolor |
| Gradual colors, historically marketed to men, are also called: A.vegetable haircolors B.metallic haircolors C.men's haircolors D.oxidative tints | B.metallic haircolors |
| Lighteners work by: A.removing melanin B.toning melanin C.destroying melanin D.dispersing melanin | D.dispersing melanin |
| As soon as hydrogen peroxide is mixed into a lightner formula, it begins to: A.add hydrogen B.release oxygen C.darken the melanin D.reduce oxygen | B.release oxygen |
| Toners are used primarily on: A.permanently colored hair B.glazed hair C.prelightened hair D.damaged hair | C.prelightened hair |
| When you decolorize a client's hair, your goal is to create the correct degree of: A.contributing pigment B.porosity C.yellow D.final color | A.contributing pigment |
| The hair should never be lifted with lightner past: A.yellow-gold B.gold C.white D.pale yellow | D.pale yellow |
| The most critical part of the color service is the: A.processing B.comb-out C.consultation D.rinsing | C.consultation |
| A client consultation for haircoloring should include: A.examining the client in the mirror B.stating the cost of the service C.recommending one option D. booking an extra 5 minutes | B.stating the cost of the service |
| A release statement is used mainly to explain: A.what damages the client may not sue for B.your malpractice insurance policy C.if hair is in proper condition to receive color D. that you cannot be sued for haircolor mistakes | C.if hair is in proper condition to receive color |
| A predisposition test is performed to detertmine: A.haircolor results B.allergy to aniline C.proper application method D.processing time | B.allergy to aniline |
| A preliminary strand test should be performed: A.if the client requests it B.if the hair is to be cut C.in the lower crown D.at the nape | C.in the lower crown |
| Once a temporary color rinse has been applied: A.rinse with warm water B.apply conditioner C.apply a plastic cap D.style as desired | D.style as desired |
| How well semipermanent colors "take" depends on the: A.hair's wave pattern B.formula strength C.hair's porosity D.volume of hair | C.hair's porosity |
| The application procedure for demipermanent haircolor is similar to that for: A.temporary color B.foil lightening C.permanent color D.semipermanent color | D.semipermanent color |
| In a double-process color application, the lightner is followed by application of: A.color remover B.bleach C.the depositing color D.a presoftener | C.the depositing color |
| Hair at the scalp processes color faster due to: A.body heat B.incomplete melanin growth C.more open cuticle layers D.greater porosity | A.body heat |
| Overlapping previously colored or lightened hair can: A.cause streaking B.create lines of demarcation C.retard hair growth D.irritate the scalp | B.create lines of demarcation |
| Demipermanent color may be applied to hair ends during a retouch procedure only if: A.the color is darker B.required by the manufacturer C.the color is faded D.it has been four weeks between retouches | C.the color is faded |
| Oil lightener is used to: A.perform a tint back B.remove old haircolor C.lift four or more levels D.lift one or two levels | D.lift one or two levels |
| Cream lightners may be mixed with dry crystals known as: A.activators B.fillers C.blonders D.color removers | A.activators |
| Off-the-scalp lighteners: A.tend to run and drip B.are very gentle C.come in powder form D.are used for retouching | C.come in powder form |
| Powder lighteners should not be used for: A.foil lightening B.balayage C.off-the-scalp lightening D.retouch services | D.retouch services |
| Hair takes longer to lighten: A.the stronger the lightener is B.the more melanin it has C.the less porous it is D.the less red there is in the natural color | B.the more melanin it has |
| When heat is used along with lightening chemicals, it softens the hair and can make it: A.slower to process B.more resistant C.stronger D. more fragile | D. more fragile |
| If a preliminary strand test for lightening indicates the hair is not light enough, you can: A.increase the processing time B.recondition the hair C.decrease the processing time D.decrease the strength of the mixture | A.increase the processing time |
| Partings for applying lightner should be: A.1" B.1/4" C.1/2" D.1/8" | D.1/8" |
| In a lightening procedure, when you check a strand for lightening, you should: A.blow-dry the strand B.rub the strand with a damp towel C.blot the strand with a damp towel D.shampoo the strand | C.blot the strand with a damp towel |
| Before using a toner, you must achieve the proper: A.level B.foundation C.texture D.tone | B.foundation |
| There are ___ degrees of decolorizing. A.10 B.3 C.5 D.7 | A.10 |
| When a lightener is applied so that it overlaps previously lightened hair: A.a toner is required B.the hair may not accept color C.a soap cap is required D.breakage may accur | D.breakage may accur |
| Using conditioner on the hair at the end of a toner application: A.openes the cuticle B.lowers the pH C.raises the pH D.seals the color in | B.lowers the pH |
| Coloring some hair strands lighter than the natural color is called: A.highlighting B.reverse highlighting C.lowlighting D.lightening | A.highlighting |
| Lowlighting is the technique of coloring strands of hair: A.to counter brassy tones B.darker than the natural color C.lighter than the natural color D.with red for red highlights | B.darker than the natural color |
| The degree of highlighting or lowlighting you can achieve with the cap technique depends on the: A.the size of the hook B.how large you cut the holes C.how much lightener you apply D.number of strands pulled through | D.number of strands pulled through |
| A complete haircolor record should include the: A.clients signature B.amount of hair cut C.client's scalp condition D.hairstyle desired | C.client's scalp condition |
| Painting a lightener directly onto clean, styled hair is known as the: A.cap technique B.balayage technique C.reverse highltghting D.foil technique | B.balayage technique |
| If a client has unwanted orange tones, use a haircolor with a: A.violet base B.green base C.blue base D.yellow base | C.blue base |
| Presoftening is performed on gray or resistant hair to: A.open the cuticle B.soften melanin C.create added warmth D.open the cortex | A.open the cuticle |
| Fillers are used to equalize porosity and: A.diffues melanin B.deposit a base color C.remove color buildup D.open the cuticle | B.deposit a base color |
| The foil technique of lightening can be done by either weaving or: A.hooking B.painting C.folding D.slicing | D.slicing |
| Tint removal may be performed if: A.the haircolor is to light B.the haircolor is too dark C.the hair will not absorb toner D.lightener did not lift enough | B.the haircolor is too dark |
| When performing a tint back: A.a filler may be used B.a lightener should be used C.the hair may need to be cut D.the hair shold be presoftened | A.a filler may be used |
| After a tint has been mixed and used, any leftover tint: A.should be tightly sealed B.is safe to use for 24 hours C.should be discarded D.becomes a semipermanent color | C.should be discarded |
| When formulating permanent color for hair that is 10-30% gray, your color choice should be: A.2 parts desired level and 1 part lighter level B.the desired level C.equal parts desired and lighter level D.1 level lighter | D.1 level lighter |
| When selecting a color filler: A.reduce the additional primary color B.replace the hair's missing primary color C.replace the hair's missing secondary color D.reduce the additional secondary color | B.replace the hair's missing primary color |
| The first step in properly camouflaging excessive brassiness is to: A.identify actual color of brassiness B.remove tint with dye remover C.perform a patch test D.use a violet-based tint | A.identify actual color of brassiness |
| A soap cap involves using shampoo with: A.filler B.oil bleach C.a color rinse D.tint | D.tint |
| A highlighting shampoo is a combination of shampoo and : A.a semipermanent tint B.hydrogen peroxide C.an aniline derivative tint D.an oil bleach | B.hydrogen peroxide |
| An example of a double-process color application is: A.presoftening and tinting B.conditioning and toning C.shampooing and applying temporary color D.shampooing and applying demipermanent color | A.presoftening and tinting |
| A"gun-metal gray" shade is: A.a degree of decolorization B.a desirable shade of gray C.a sign that the hair is overly porous D.the color of 50% unpigmented hair | C.a sign that the hair is overly porous |
| A glaze, sometimes used to give the hair shine and tone, is usually a/an: A.demipermanent color B.permanent color C.on-the-scalp lightener D.temporary color | A.demipermanent color |
| Highlighting services are also known as: A.temporary lightening B.dimensional haircoloring C.partial lightening D.three-dimensional coloring | B.dimensional haircoloring |
| When a very slight change in hair shade is desired, or when the client's hair processes very rapidly, consider using a: A.highlighting shampoo tint B.highlighting conditioner C.permanent haircolor D.temporary color rinse | A.highlighting shampoo tint |
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