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Highcliffe 11-10
Fabric Choice
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the meaning of 'fit for purpose'? | The product must do the job that it is designed to do. |
A designer must choose a fabric with the right pr_________ | Properties |
Name at least three properties that should be considered when choosing a fabric. | Absorbency, stain resistance, aftercare, warmth, appearance, durability, strength, wearability, comfort, breathability, safety, flammability, elasticity, sustainability. |
Why do designers not always have a free choice in which fabrics they can choose? | Companies themselves may have restrictions - they may use certain fabrics or want environmental considerations to be taken into account. |
How do designers select fabrics? | Trade and fashion shows. |
Properties of denim and uses. | !00% cotton, Twill weave,Strong. Hard wearing. Can be made in different weights. Can be finished in different ways. Used for jeans, workwear, dresses, shorts, soft furnishings. |
Properties of satin and uses. | Can be silk, polyester or rayon. Shiny, good drape, weaker when wet, soft, smooth, pulls easily, hard to sew. Used for bridal, evening wear, linings, soft furnishings, ties, accessories. |
Properties of polar fleece. | Polyester. Warm, lightweight, stretches, knitted, soft, can be recycled. Jackets, hats, scarves, gloves, dressing gowns. |
Properties of plain weaves. | Cotton, linen, polyester. Strong, hardwearing, cool, easy to sew, cheap, shirts, dresses, linings, soft furnishings. |
Properties of velvet, velveteen, velour. | Cotton/rayon/silk/polyester. Woven or knitted. Dense pile, warm, luxurious, not very hard wearing. Jackets, dresses, evening wear, cushions, bags. |
Cotton drill | Twill weave, strong, durable can have lycra in to make stretchy. Trousers, jackets, workwear. |
Knitted Jersey. | Can be wool, silk, cotton, acrylic, polyester. Warm, stretchy, fits well, can drape, low crease. Leggings, trousers, t-shirts, dresses. |
Properties of felt. | Wool, polyester or acrylic. warm, insulating, non-woven, can pill (bobble) weaker when wet. coats, hats, toys, jackets, craft products. |
Key facts to remember for the exam. | Fabrics must be fit for purpose. You need to understand the properties of fabrics before you can make a choice for a product. You should be able to recognise some common fabric names and understand what the properties of these fabrics are. |