Urban Planning
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| show | existing & new bldg, parking, streets, trails, & landscape plantings
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| show | bldg height, lot coverage,setbacks, architectural style, parking, streetscape, signage, & mat'l
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| Daniel Burnham | show 🗑
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| LeCorbusier | show 🗑
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| What type of urban design system was promoted by LeCorbusier? | show 🗑
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| Radiant City | show 🗑
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| show | advocated for a sprawling, decongested type of auto-oriented development
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| show | Wright presented utopian visioiin of the landscape of America called "Broadacre City" where each home was situated on at least 1 acre & someone in each household owned a car
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| show | "Urbanism as a Way of Life" 1938
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| What did Loius Wirth stand for? | show 🗑
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| show | pioneered indoor shopping malls
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| Who used the model of a colonial village to build a city? what city? | show 🗑
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| show | introduced festival market places inclduing Faneuil Hall (Boston), Iner HArbor (Baltimore), & South Street Seaport (NYC)
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| Kevin Lynch | show 🗑
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| show | findings of a study showing which elements of the built enviornment are imp to ease people's understanding ot the layout of a place
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| show | networks of paths, edges, districts, nodes, & landmarks if they are not confusing
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| Jane Jacobs | show 🗑
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| What was Jacob advocating for? | show 🗑
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| Paulo Soleri | show 🗑
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| What would be included in the underground structure Paulo Soelri advocated for? | show 🗑
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| show | Arcosanti, AZ began in 1970
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| What is demonstrated by the Soleri development in Arcosanti, AZ? | show 🗑
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| show | Social Life of Small Urban Spaces 1980 - reports findings of a study of factors that contribute to the success of urban spaces
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| What factors contribute ot the success of urban spaces (Whyte)? | show 🗑
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| show | environmental psychology & sociology in urben design
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| Andres Duany | show 🗑
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| show | higher density development w/ a mix of housing types 7 commercial development so that using alternative modes of transportation is possible
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| What is an example of this type of development? | show 🗑
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| show | "Making City Planning Work" 1985 from San Fran describes what it takes to change American Cities
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| What book did Allen JAcobs write in 1995? | show 🗑
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| What features are part of a great street? | show 🗑
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| show | "Edge Cities" 1991; defined as a distinct place that was not anything like a city 30 yrs age, that has at least 5 mil sq ft of leasable office space, 600,000 sq ft of retail & more jobs than bdrms
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| Robert Lang | show 🗑
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| show | planned in late 1600s by William penn as rectangular grid; included 4 squares ,(now parks), & a town Square
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| Annapolis, MD | show 🗑
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| Washington, D.C. | show 🗑
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| show | James Oglethorpe 1733 featured a central public square
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| Detroit | show 🗑
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| Riverside, IL | show 🗑
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| show | as a garden suburb giving primacy to parks & greenways; heavily influenced 20th century suburban development
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| First skyscraper | show 🗑
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| show | Elisha Otis 1857 in NYC also made high rise bldgs possible
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| show | 1st Englich Garden City & stimulus to New Town movement in US Greenbelt towns; construction began 1903
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| Forest Hill Gardens, Long Island, NY | show 🗑
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| Mariemont, OH | show 🗑
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| show | suburb of Cincinnatti 1923 and finished in 1926
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| show | Clarence Stein & Henry Wright 1924-1928 planned neighborhood designed; built by City Housing corporations in Queens
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| show | Stein & Wright in 1928 influenced by Ebenezer Howard's Garden City; forerunner to New Deal's Greenbelt towns; features-aleeys behind houses, cul-de-sacs, communal gardens, & separation of vehicular & pedestrian access
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| show | Gov't sponsored based on Garden City; Ex:Greenhills, OH, Greendale, WI, & Greenbelt, MD 1930s
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| Levittown, NY | show 🗑
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| Park Forest, IL | show 🗑
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| New Towns | show 🗑
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| show | (New Town) Fairfac Cty Board of Supervisors establish Virginia's first residential planned community zone in 1962; full-scale, self-contained New Town located app 18 mls from Washington D.C.
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| Columbia, MD | show 🗑
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| Seaside, FL | show 🗑
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| show | 1893 Chicago; Danirel Burnham designed fairgrounds using principles of "City Beautiful" movement; B/c bldgs at the fair were painted bright white it cam to be known as "White city"
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| Regional Plan for NYC and Its Environs | show 🗑
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| New York World's Fair | show 🗑
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| show | stds of design adopted by a city, community, or district & used to evaluate proposals for new development
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| What is contained in site plan review package? | show 🗑
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| What is reviewed on a site plan? | show 🗑
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| Design review | show 🗑
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| What features of urban design influence participant's reactions? | show 🗑
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| show | asking participants to view different pics of streetscapes, site designs, building facades & so forth & score them; indicates degree the design might be apropriate in the community based on the score
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| What is the mapping approach? | show 🗑
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| City Beautiful Movement | show 🗑
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| show | Civic improvement, parks, tree-lined boulevards, & bldgs organized around a public sq.
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| Monumental Design | show 🗑
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| show | L'Enfant & Burnham
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| show | proposed self-sufficient, high-density communities surrounded by a greenbelt of agricultural land and open space - alternative lifestyle to indusrialized cities of early 20th century
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| show | based on Olmstead, Sr.'s model design in 1869 of Riverside, IL suburb of CHicago -gave emphasis to curving streets & well-landscaped green space w/i residential communities
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| show | using renewable resources, not having a negative impact on the natural environment, & designing for the eneds of the current generation w/ an eye to possible uses by future generations
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| show | locally available materials
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| Context sensitive design | show 🗑
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| show | place w/ increased ped trips, close to public spaces & transit accessible, mixed use, ped friendly, & street-oriented bldgs
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| Gridiron | show 🗑
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| show | popular in mid- to late 1900s; widely used in 1929 Radburn plan - make streets safer b/c no through traffic
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| show | wide thoroughfare usually w/ landscaped median
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| show | Designated entrance corridors that signal a new destination or neighborhood ; Ex Chinatown
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| show | sight lines or routes that direct attention to an object of significance such as rivers, mountains, or historic monuments
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| Street connectivity | show 🗑
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| show | publicly owned streets, sidewalks, rights-of-way, parks, greenways, open spaces, & public & civic bldgs & facilities
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| Public Spaces | show 🗑
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