Stack #134400
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show | Analysis calculates total cost of a project to the City. Fiscal impact analysis may also be defined as cost-revenue analysis.
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show | compares two choices, so to annex or to not annex.
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show | is used to determine the benefits of large projects
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show | ISTEA (Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act) 1991 – Presented overall intermodal approach. Gave MPO’s more power.
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TEA-21 | show 🗑
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SAFETEA-LU | show 🗑
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show | Program Evaluation Review Technique is a line chart that shows how tasks are dependent on each other. In PERT it is very easy to see how tasks are dependent upon each other.
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show | is a popular type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule
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show | Goals Achievement Matrix is a chart that shows the anticipated attainment of a project’s goals and the assignment of accomplishing a goal to a group.
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show | is a project management method that attempts to find the optimum design solution for a project. This system takes a set of decision variables within constraints and comes up with an optimum design solution.
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show | Each project task has a known amount of time to complete and cannot be completed before the previous one is completed. The longest pathway is the critical pathway.
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show | is the concept that you are making land use decisions based on the fiscal impact of the community.
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Economic forecasting | show 🗑
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Economic base analysis | show 🗑
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show | is a technique sometimes used for retrospectively decomposing changes, usually in employment, in a set of urban areas or regions.
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show | uses a matrix representationof a nation's (or a region's) economy to predict the effect of changes in one industry on others and by consumers, government, and foreign suppliers on the economy.
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Advocacy planning brought | show 🗑
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show | The organization uses boycotts to initiate change. A paid organizer is used to organize people. An invitation is given to members of a community to participate in the organization.
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show | A Ladder of Citizen Participation, 1969.
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show | Advocacy Planning
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show | is responsible for the concept of organizational decision-making as it is known today
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show | s a hypothesis set up to be nullified or refuted in order to support an alternative hypothesis
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show | is a decision-making method for use among groups of many sizes, who want to make their decision quickly, as by a vote, but want everyone's opinions taken into account
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show | is a systematic interactive forecasting method for obtaining forecasts from a panel of independent experts
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Who wrote The Intelligence of Democracy? | show 🗑
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In what year was the Civil Rights Act passed? | show 🗑
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show | The Court upheld temporary moratoriums on building permits.
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show | The Court established the right of municipalities to regulate building height.
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Eubank v. City of Richmond; U.S. Supreme Court (1912) | show 🗑
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Hadacheck v. Sebastian; U.S. Supreme Court (1915) | show 🗑
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show | The Court used a rational basis test to strike down a zoning ordinance because it had no valid public purpose (e.g., to promote the health, safety, morals, or welfare of the public).
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Southern Burlington County NAACP v. Township of Mount Laurel; New Jersey Supreme Court (1975) | show 🗑
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show | The court upheld a growth management system that awarded points to development proposals based on the availability of public utilities, drainage facilities, parks, road access, and firehouses. A proposal would only be approved upon reaching a certain poin
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show | The Court upheld quotas on the annual number of building permits issued.
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show | The Court upheld a zoning scheme that decentralized sexually oriented businesses in Detroit
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show | The Court found that the regulation of signs was valid for aesthetic reasons as long as the ordinance does not regulate the content of the sign. If the regulation is based on sign content, it must be justified by a compelling governmental interest.
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City of Renton v. Playtime Theatres, Inc.; U.S. Supreme Court (1986) | show 🗑
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show | that no government may implement land use regulation in a manner that imposes substantial burden on the religious assembly or institution, unless the government demonstrates that imposition of burden both is in furtherance of compelling government interst
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show | The Court upheld a city's right to zone property at low-density and determined this zoning was not a taking. Government action not a regulatory taking if it substantially advanced a legitimate government interest.
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MBO | show 🗑
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Which city had the first regional plan? | show 🗑
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show | No.
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show | James Rouse. 1967
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show | One year.
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show | is the formulat for computing basic and non-basic industries.
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Non-basic industry | show 🗑
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James Rouse | show 🗑
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show | 1954. Detroit area. Purpose to confront areawide problems.
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show | -1st President of ASPO.
-Argued in favor of zoning before Supreme Court (Euclid v Ambler - 1926)
- Introduced concept of Comprehensive Plan. Co-author: Cincinnati Plan.
- part in creating Capital Improvements Budget.
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Ladislas Segoe | show 🗑
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show | Writes about Consensus Planning. Professor at Berkeley
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Consensus Planning | show 🗑
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Which planned community built in 1923 foreshadowed the New Urbanism movement? | show 🗑
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show | Advocate of equity planning
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Equity Planning | show 🗑
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Paul Davidoff | show 🗑
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show | Northland, near Detroit, 1954
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show | A null hypothesis is a neutral statement that does not suggest the direction of the result
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Mariemont, Ohio | show 🗑
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show | Introduced concept of Mixed Scanning.
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The Growing Smart Legislative Guidebook | show 🗑
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show | 1949
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What data was eliminated from the 2000 census | show 🗑
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show | Incremental Planning
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show | A Compromise between Rational and Incremental Planning
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show | Set Goals, Determine Alternatives, Evaluate Alternative, Choose Alternative, Implement, Evaluate
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show | Mutual learing: Planner shares technical. Neighborhood shares communty info. Doesn't work with huge difference of opinion.
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Megalopolis | show 🗑
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Number of wireless sites in 2005: | show 🗑
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Radical Planning | show 🗑
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show | Housing Act of 1954 provided matching funds for developing comprehensive plans through Sec 701 of the act
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John Friedmann | show 🗑
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show | Think of Lehi/Orem stealing our retail base to pay for their growth. RTS would disincentify edge cities from seeking out commercial. Therefore RTS is a regional growth stragegy method.
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Communicative Planning | show 🗑
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show | Developed Neighborhood Unit Concept debued in his Regional Survey of New York and its Environs (1929)
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show | The U.S. Supreme Court indicated, for the first time, that regulation of land use might be a taking.
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show | Cofounder Regional Planning Association.
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show | Established aesthetics and redevelopment as valid public purposes for exercising the power of eminent domain.
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Clarence Stein | show 🗑
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Cheney v. Village 2 at New Hope, Inc., | show 🗑
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William Whyte | show 🗑
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Henry Wright | show 🗑
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show | Established the "hard look" doctrine for environmental impact review. Must include alternatives in EIS
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show | Clarence Perry
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Calvert Cliffs' Coordinating Committee v. Atomic Energy Commission | show 🗑
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show | Opened up environmental citizen suits to discipline the resource agencies.
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show | Recognized growth phasing programs. AFPO's
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Just v. Marinette County | show 🗑
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show | Required zoning to be consistent with comprehensive plans and recognized that rezonings may be quasi-judicial as well as legislative.
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show | Opened up the possibility to control pornography via land use.
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show | Established that discriminatory intent is required to invalidate zoning actions with racially disproportionate impacts.
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show | Justified modern Endangered Species Act law (protecting the snail darter).
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show | Introduced a means-end balancing test for regulatory takings and validated historic preservation controls.
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Agins v. City of Tiburon | show 🗑
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Metromedia, Inc. v. City of San Diego, | show 🗑
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show | Held that any physical occupation is a taking, no matter how de minimis.
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Southern Burlington County NAACP v. Township of Mt. Laurel (II), 456 A.2d 390 (N.J. 1983) | show 🗑
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show | Defined the ripeness doctrine for judicial review of takings claims. Taking claim premature where owner fails relief of variance and condmenation procedures.
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show | Allowed damages (as opposed to invalidation) as a remedy for regulatory takings. Just compensation clause of Fifth Amendment requires compensation for temporary takings which occur as a result of regulations ultimately invalidated in court.
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Nollan v. California Coastal Commission, | show 🗑
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show | Compensation to be paid to landowners when regulations deprive them of all economically beneficial land use unless uses are disallowed by title or by state law background principles of private and public nuisances.
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show | Extended Nollan's "essential nexus" test to require "rough proportionality" between development impact and conditions.
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show | Secretary of Interior's definition of "harm" to endangered species (prohibited by Endangered Species Act of 1973) is valid when defined as "significant habitat modification or degradation where it actually kills or injures wildlife."
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show | Sanctioned the use of moratoria and reaffirmed the parcel-as-a-whole rule for takings review
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show | "The Science of Muddling Through", which established the incremental planning theory
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The Federal Property Administration Act of 1949 was developed to | show 🗑
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show | In this case the plantiff was placed in the R-3 zoning district in error. The plantiff sued under the 14th amendment claiming a violation of due process.
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Mediation | show 🗑
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show | effective with many groups ivolving multiple, complex issues.
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show | is a structured process of public participation with the intent of coming to a consensus decision. Panel completes hypotheses questionaires. Answers presented anonymously. Panel to revise answers based on what was heard. Eventually the answers converge.
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IRA | show 🗑
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What is an analysis of the relationship between two or more variables called? | show 🗑
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The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) is responsible for coordinating which of the following federal programs? | show 🗑
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show | tax rate increases as the tax base increases
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show | The annual rate of interest paid on a bond that a borrower pays to the bond holder.
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show | Urban Development Action Grant: HUD program to help really poor cities for economic recovery. Facilitated public-private partnerships. Encouraged intergovernmental cooperation.
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Regressive tax | show 🗑
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show | The industry classification system that replaced the SIC system. The Census uses these numbers to crunch economic data.
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show | Multiple plans prepared by different groups in order to achieve the best result for all. Paul Davidoff. Associated with Advocacy Planning
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Zero Based Budgeting (ZBB) | show 🗑
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Proportional tax | show 🗑
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show | Typically, it consists of a series of meetings focused on long-range issues. Visioning results in a long-range plan. Priorities are set to distinguish essential goals. Performance standards allow an evaluation of progress toward goals over time.
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Shift-Share Analysis | show 🗑
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show | Up to 3 percent
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show | Friedmann's transactive planning emphasized that citizens and civic leaders, notplanners, had to be at the core of planning if plans were to be implemented.
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NOT an advantage of a mail survey | show 🗑
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New York Zoning Resolution | show 🗑
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show | d. Individuals unemployed divided by individuals 16 years of age and older in the labor force
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show | wrote "Edge City" (1991)
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Water Quality Act adopted | show 🗑
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Number of federally recognized tribes | show 🗑
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show | ex. building permit method
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show | Shift-share: a portion of the projected expansion to sub-regions or population centers based on the center's present share of the employment
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Henry Wright | show 🗑
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What is Dillon's Rule? | show 🗑
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What is the probability of an event that is certain to happen? | show 🗑
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Urban cluster | show 🗑
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Designers of Radburn | show 🗑
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an area that has at least 2,500 people but less than 50,000 | show 🗑
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What is the "push analysis"? | show 🗑
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Conservation zoning | show 🗑
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Satisficing | show 🗑
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show | Satisficing
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What year was the Americans with Disabilities Act passed | show 🗑
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NPDES | show 🗑
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show | More than 25 percent
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show | Clarence Perry
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show | Stop and go traffic
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show | 25
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show | Shows essential features of an area.
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Herbert Simon coined | show 🗑
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Munn v. Illinois | show 🗑
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show | a long-range plan, usually four to six years, which identifies capital projects and equipment purchases, provides a planning schedule and identifies options for financing the plan.
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show | Feedback and Compromise to create a 'win-win'
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Herbert Simon | show 🗑
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show | An environmental assessment is a concise public document that a Federal agency prepares under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) to provide sufficient evidence and analysis to determine whether a proposed agency action would require preparation
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show | Authority to file suit: the Sierra Club v. Morton, Secretary of the Interior (1972) case where the Sierra Club attempted to block the development of a ski resort in the Mineral King Valley in the Sequoia National Forest.
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show | 1972
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What did the Indian Reorganization Act provide for? | show 🗑
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Peter Drucker | show 🗑
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show | defined by the Federal Office of Management and Budget for use by federal statistical agencies that are based on the concept of at least one urbanized area of 50,000 or more population, plus adjacent territory that has a high degree of social and economic
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show | advocacy planning. Krumholz work during the 1970s focused on thinking about the disadvantaged in the community first in every planning process
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show | Consensus building
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LOS A | show 🗑
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LOS B | show 🗑
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show | Stable flow
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LOS D | show 🗑
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show | Unstable flow
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LOS F | show 🗑
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show | Scoping (an EIS does)
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show | NO
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EIS Key Questions | show 🗑
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show | Rezone to multi-family. Sued over discrimination. USSC - no evidence of discrimination.
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TSM | show 🗑
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Ex ante evaluation | show 🗑
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Hybrid Center | show 🗑
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Power Center | show 🗑
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show | Upscale specialty stores, dining and entertainment in an outdoor setting
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show | Typically state initiated legislation to protect commercial farms from nuisance action.
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Tranportaion Systems Management | show 🗑
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Edward Ullman | show 🗑
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Mediation | show 🗑
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Ernest Burgess | show 🗑
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show | allows for an outward progression of growth along railroads, highways, and other transportation arteries
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show | similar industries with common land-use and financial requirements are established near each other. greater movment due to increased car ownership. which allows for the specialization of regional centers.
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show | Concensus building
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Walter Christaller | show 🗑
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Concentric Zone Model | show 🗑
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Homer Hoyt's | show 🗑
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Chauncy Harris | show 🗑
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show | est. 1927 to create the Colorado River Aqueduct
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Clean Air Act Year | show 🗑
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PSD | show 🗑
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show | used to estimate trip generation
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Gavity model | show 🗑
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show | Transportation Improvement Program: FHWA requires this of MPO's: lists all projects for which federal funds are anticipated, estimated costs and schedules
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show | analyzes a local economy in comparison with a larger economy.
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Top Ten Growing Places | show 🗑
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show | transportation
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Created by:
mjtaylor100