Miscallaneous questions for the AICP Exam 2011
Quiz yourself by thinking what should be in
each of the black spaces below before clicking
on it to display the answer.
Help!
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| Wrote the article "The Science of Muddling Through" in 1959 and a primary proponent of what theory? | Charles Lindblom, Incrementalism
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| Requirement that plans be consistent with neighborhing jurisdictions | Horizontal consistency
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| Requirement that local plans be consistent with statewide planning goals | Vertical consistency
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| Leader of the garden city movement. First manager of Letchowrth, England | Thomas Adams
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| What city claims the first comprehensive plan (and year) | Cincinnati (comprehensive plan, 1925)
Chicago (1st regional plan, 1909)
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| The name of the City Beautiful plan for Washington DC (and year) | McMillan Plan
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| Author of "A ladder of citizen participation" | Sherry Arnstein (1969)
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| Describe Sector Theory | Concept taht land use is based on transportation corridors (Chicago) radiating out from the CBD. Developed by Homer Hoyt
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| Movement spearheaded by Daniel Burnham | City Beautiful
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| Concentric circle theory (and who developed) | Theory that the city is divided into 5 rings (CBD, Industry, transistion, working men's homes, and high-class residential). Developed by Ernest Burgess in 1925...based on Chicago
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| Garden City | City with 32,000 people (30k urban, 2k rural) developed by Ebenezer Howard
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| Kevin Lynch | Wrote the book "Image of the City" and focused on urban design including nodes, edges, paths, districts, and landmarks
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| Rexford Tugwell | Head of the resettlement administration and part of the FDR administration and later as the director of the NYC Planning Commission
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| Nectow v. City of Cambridge (1928) | The Court used a rational basis test to strike down a zoning ordinance because it had no valid public purpose (e.g., to promote the health, safety, morals, or welfare of the public).
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| Pennsylvania Coal Co. v. Mahon; (1922) | The court found that if a regulation goes too far it will be recognized as a taking. This was the first takings ruling and defined a taking under the 5th Amendment.
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| Kelo v. City of New London, 2005 | The Supreme Court ruled that a economic development is a valid use of eminent domain. The court found that it is not in a position to determine the amount or character of land needed for a particular public project.
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