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All ServSafe Topics Fill In The Blanks

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In each blank, try to type in the word that is missing. If you've typed in the correct word, the blank will turn green.

If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed.

When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on.
Question: Bacteria, viruses, parasites and are considered which type of hazard Answer:
Question: When microorganisms are transfered from one food or to another is calledAnswer: contamination
Question: Time-temperature control for safety is way to express the term Answer: hazardous
Question: Pesticides, food additives, supplies and toxic metals are considered which type of hazardAnswer: chemical
Question: Loss of customers, lowered employee , need to retrain, and embarrassment are all consequences of Answer: illness outbreak
Question: which is not a TCS food: cooked rice, tofu, , baked potatoes?Answer:
Question: which is not a high rick population? infants and preschoolers elderly people people certain medications or teenagers Answer:
Question: A foodborne illness outbreak is when _______________ experience(s) the same illness after eating the same food Answer: two or more
Question: Hair, dirt, glass, and metal are all considered which type of Answer:
Question: An illness carried or transmitted to people by Answer: illness
Question: What is the water activity for most potentially hazardous foods?Answer: .85
Question: I am associated with the improper reheating of foods such as stews and gravies. I am found in meats and poultry and cooked with these foods. I cause diarrhea and severe abdominal cramps Answer: clostridium
Question: In the acronym FATTOM, F for Answer: food
Question: I am often associated with baked potatoes, vegetables, and rice dishes. I am commonly associated with cooked cereals Answer: cereus
Question: What are the three which if you are diagnosed with having as a foodborne illness you must be excluded from workAnswer: , E.Coli, Shigella
Question: In the aconym , the first T stands for Answer:
Question: In the aconym FATTOM, the O for Answer: oxygen
Question: In the aconym FATTOM, the T stands for Answer:
Question: In the aconym FATTOM, A for Answer: acidity
Question: I am found naturally in the of the Gulf of Mexico, Atlantic, and Pacific Oceans. I cause two different illnesses and I can cause death. People with liver disease and diabetes should avoid foods containing my bacteria Answer: Vulnificus
Question: What is the temperature range for the danger zone?Answer: 41 to 135 degrees
Question: What is the pH that is optimal for the growth of bacteria?Answer: 7.5-4.6
Question: What is another name for potentially hazardous ?Answer: TCS (Time-temperature for safety)
Question: I am mostly found in , particularly in hair, nose, throat and sores. Answer: Staphylococcus
Question: I am found in ready to eat foods and beverages. Foodhandlers with me must be excluded from the workplace Answer: typhi
Question: Foodhandlers must be exluded from working in the if they get foodborne illness from me. Control flies inside and outside the business. Answer: spp.
Question: I am commonly associated with poultry but I mostly contaminate Answer: campylobacter
Question: You must exclude me from working in your business or labs if you get a illness from me. I can be found in produce but mostly I am found in ground beef and on surfaces of beef Answer: E.
Question: I can be associated with beef, ready to eat and other farm animals. You must exclude me from working in your business or labs if you get a foodborne illness from me Answer: spp.
Question: In the FATTOM, the M stands for Answer:
Question: I am found in hotdogs, deli meats and unpasteurized dairy.I sepsis in newborn infants and spontaneous abortions Answer:
Question: I am associated with temperture abused baked potatoes and untreated garlic and oil mixtures.I also double vision Answer: Clostridium
Question: What grows conditions including high acid and low water activity and can produce toxins called aflatoxins? Answer:
Question: The category of pathogen that is most easily prevented by purchasing food from reputable, suppliers isAnswer:
Question: The virus that is contagious causing diarrhea and vomiting isAnswer: Novovirus
Question: The category of pathogen that is most prevented by using correct personal hygiene is Answer:
Question: Which illness includes a symptom jaundice? Answer: Hepatitis
Question: parasite is associated with raw or undercooked fish such as herring and cod?Answer: Anisakiasis
Question: What is the best way that parasites can be ? Answer: purchasing from suppliers
Question: These cause people to get sick, cannot be destroyed by , and are produced by bacteria as they grow Answer: toxins
Question: Danger of kidney failure that might lead to death is an issue Answer: Hemorrhagic E. Coli
Question: The category of pathogen that probably spoils food more than it illness is Answer:
Question: Produce such as berries, lettuce, and have been linked to this parasite requiring that these products be purchased from approved suppliersAnswer: Cyclosporiasis
Question: The of pathogen that includes more instances where controlling time and temperature is the best preventative method isAnswer: bacteria
Question: tends to grow quickly when it is left in the temperature danger zone. What is the longest time that TCS foods should be left in the TDZ? Answer: 4 hours
Question: A sign of includes white or pink discoloration or slimeAnswer: yeast
Question: Most need nutrients such as carbohydates and what to survive? Answer: proteins
Question: What are the two elements of FAT TOM that a food operation can control?Answer: time and
Question: Symptoms include headache, high fever, rash, and abdominal Answer: typhi
Question: The unique symptom of a in the throat and coughing up worms is associated with Answer: Anisakiasis
Question: Bacteria, viruses, parasites and toxins are considered which type of Answer:
Question: Day-care and medical communities have had frequent issues with this Answer:
Question: The that causes general weakness and a mild fever is Answer: Hepatitis
Question: The term cross contact specifically to Answer: cleaning equipment that has come in with food allergens
Question: and pewter cookware and serveware can become issues in the kitchen when they are used with what types of foods Answer: foods
Question: A food CAN start to exhibit symptoms Answer: immediately eating the food
Question: Tuna, bonito, mackerel, and are commonly associated with which toxin Answer: (Scromboid)
Question: Toxins are most prevented by Answer: Buying from , reputable suppliers
Question: Predatory reef fish from the such as grouper and snapper are associated with which toxin Answer: (Ciguatera)
Question: A burning sensation in the throat and reddening of the face and neck are symptoms Answer: (Scromboid)
Question: Copper, zinc, and pewter as well as hand pottery can all be sources of Answer: contaminants
Question: The toxin that includes scallops that can eventually lead to confusion, loss and death is Answer: Acid (Amnesic)
Question: Of the 5 toxins, which one does not initially include the symptoms of diarrhea and vomiting but includes headache and sweating Answer: (Scromboid)
Question: This in clams, mussels and oysters exhibits the symptom of reversal of hot and cold sensation as well as tingling and numbness Answer: (Neurotoxic)
Question: One of the reasons that fingernails and fingernail polish are not allowed in the is that they can become Answer: physical
Question: Numbness and dizziness as well as tingling in the mouth, face, arms and legs are of Answer: (Paralytic)
Question: During handwashing, foodhandlers must scrub their hands and arms for Answer: 10 - 15
Question: Foodhandlers don't have to wash hands after Answer: sanitizing the
Question: After handwashing, when your hands, what should NOT be doneAnswer: use a clean cloth hand
Question: Ready-to-eat foods require the Answer: to wear
Question: Good personal hygiene Answer: reporting illness to your /instructor
Question: Joe, a prep cook, has Answer: he must be from the restaurant
Question: Hand that are used in the kitchen Answer: never be used in place of handwashing
Question: handwashing, the amount of time needed to wet and rinse hands, not including the time to scrub them, is Answer: 5 - 10
Question: Jane, a garde manger chef who works in a large regional hospital, has been diagnosed with a sore throat and occasionally is a fever Answer: she must be from the restaurant
Question: An employee with vomiting or diarrhea can return to work Answer: when they are symptom free for 24
Question: Food CAN chew gum, eat, drink, and/or smoke whenAnswer: taking a during the work day
Question: Mary, a sous chef, has been diagnosed with A Answer: she must be excluded from the
Question: Bill, a line cook at a Chinese restaurant, has a sore with a fever Answer: he must be restricted from working with or food
Question: An employee must be excluded from a food service establishment that a high risk populations if they have Answer: a sore throat with
Question: Frozen should be received at Answer: solid
Question: Hot TCS must be received into the food service operation at what temperatureAnswer: at 135 or above
Question: Milk can be received at 45 degrees F. what conditionAnswer: It is cooled to 41 degrees F. or lower in 4
Question: How far above the floor should food be ? Answer: at 6 inches
Question: What is the temperature for receiving cold TCS food? Answer: 41 degrees F. or
Question: How should cartons of coleslaw be for the correct receiving temperature? Answer: Open a and insert a thermometer stem into the food
Question: Live shellfish must be with what documentation? Answer: Shellstock tag
Question: What is the with storing raw ground beef above prepped salads? Answer: -contamination
Question: In top to order, how should a fresh pork roast, fresh salmon, a container of lettuce, and a pan of fresh chicken breasts be stored in a cooler? Answer: Lettuce, fresh salmon, fresh pork , fresh chicken breasts
Question: How long can ready-to-eat TCS food that was in-house be stored if it was held at 41 degrees F. or lower? Answer: 7 days
Question: What is the most important factor in a food supplier? Answer: It has been inspected and complies with local, , and federal laws
Question: shrimp is rejected during receiving for having large ice crystals on the food and packaging. What is the problem that caused this? Answer: time-temperature
Question: What should be done with an item that has been ? Answer: Remove the item from and place it in a secure location
Question: When storing food using the FIFO method, should the food with the earliest use-by dates be stored? Answer: In front of food with later use-by
Question: What must be on the label or TCS food that was prepped in-house? Answer: Date that the food be thrown out
Question: physical barriers between food productsAnswer: Assign specific equipment to each type of food. Clean and sanitize work surfaces, equipment, and utensils after each
Question: Create procedural barriers between food Answer: Prepare raw meat, fish, and poultry and ready-to-eat food at different times (when using the same prep table). Purchase ingredients that minimal preparation
Question: describe ThermometersAnswer: Used to measure the surface temperature of food and equipment. Must be held as close to the as possible. Remove barriers between thermometer and product (especially metal or glass)
Question: is?Answer: Adjusting a thermometer in order to get an reading
Question: When preparing eggs for high risk Answer: Pasteurized eggs or egg products must be used when dishes will be raw or undercooked
Question: food that must be (74°C) for 15 secondsAnswer: Poultry – including whole and ground chicken, and duck. Stuffing made of fish, meat or poultry. Stuffed meats, seafood, poultry and pasta Dishes that include previously cooked TCS foods. Reheating of foods previously prepared and stored
Question: food that must be 155°F (68°C) for 15 Answer: ground ,injected meats, mechanically tenderized meats, ground seafood, shell eggs hot for service
Question: food that must be (63°C) for 15 secondsAnswer: , chops, shell eggs for immediate service
Question: food that must be 145°F (63°C) for 4 Answer: roasts
Question: A Food Safety System isAnswer: A group of programs, procedures, and measures for preventing illness.
Question: Two systematic and proactive Answer: Active control. Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP)
Question: Active Managerial Answer: Focuses on controlling the CDC’s 5 most common risk factors responsible for illness
Question: The Philosophy:Answer: If significant biological, chemical, or physical hazards are identified at specific points within a product’s flow through the , they can be:Prevented, Eliminated, or Reduced to safe levels
Question: To be effective, a HACCP system must be based on a written Answer: It must be specific to each menu, customers, equipment, processes, and operations and A plan that works for one establishment may not work for another
Question: The HACCP PrinciplesAnswer: Conduct a hazard analysis. Determine critical control points (CCPs). Establish critical limits. Establish monitoring . Identify corrective actions. Verify that the system works. Establish procedures for record keeping and documentation
Question: A well-designed will addressAnswer: , Contamination, Equipment accessibility
Question: is Answer: the extent to a material will absorb liquids
Question: Flooring that is porous (absorbent) should be avoided since itAnswer: Creates an environment for microorganisms
Question: Nonporous flooring be used inAnswer: walk-in . food-prep areas. restrooms. dishwashing areas
Question: Coving isAnswer: A , sealed edge placed between the floor and wall
Question: eliminates?Answer: corners or gaps that would be impossible to clean
Question: you look for which two marks when purchasing equipment?Answer: NSF and
Question: NSF mark:Answer: Equipment has been , tested, and certified as meeting international commercial food equipment standards
Question: Underwriters (UL) marks:Answer: Equipment is in with NSF standards or UL’s own environmental and public health (EPH) standards
Question: how far should the dishwasher from the floor be When selecting and dishwashing machinesAnswer: at least 6 inches (15 centimeters) off the floor to permit easy underneath
Question: The Rules of Integrated Pest Management?Answer: Deny pests access to the and food and shelter. Work with a licensed PCO to eliminate pests that do enter
Question: what do carry?Answer: such as Salmonella spp., fungi, viruses, and parasite eggs.
Question: control of food is exercised at three levels. what are they?Answer: federal, state, and
Question: U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)are in which government level?Answer: Federal
Question: The USDA is responsible for inspection and quality ofAnswer: meat and meat products, poultry, egg and egg products,dairy , and All foods shipped across state lines or involving more than one state
Question: the FDA inspects operations that cross state borders (planes, trains, etc.)true or false?Answer: true
Question: An inspector may close an when there is?Answer: A pest infestation, Clear evidence of a foodborne illness outbreak related to the establishment, or lack of refrigeration
Question: what kind of are pests usually attracted to?Answer: damp, dark and dirty
Question: what is a PCO?Answer: pest operator
Question: after pesticides are applied, food-contact should be...?Answer: , rinsed, and sanitized
Question: when should recieve food safety training?Answer: when an is hired, and then periodically after that
Question: the manager's responsibility for food safety training is to?Answer: make sure that staff has the knowledge and skills to keep food
Question: all new should recieve training on?Answer: personal
Question: what is the task in training a large group of servers to prevent contamination of food?Answer: assess the needs of the servers on this topic
Question: in which training method does a ask a series of questions to draw on the knowledge and experience of the learners?Answer: discussion
 
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