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Sims review Fill In The Blanks

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In each blank, try to type in the word that is missing. If you've typed in the correct word, the blank will turn green.

If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed.

When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on.
Question: What is the structure that undergoes change in Chronic Bronchitis?Answer: The airways
Question: In Chronic Bronchitis the ______ _____ are enlargedAnswer: bronchial
Question: What bacteria is found in the tracheobronchial tree of patients with chronic ? Answer: H-Influenza and
Question: In a PFT, a patient will show a (increase/decrease) in Reserve Volume?Answer: ERV
Question: What is the name of the sympathomimetic agent albuterol?Answer: Proventil and
Question: What is the name of the parasympatholytic agent ipratropium bromide? Answer:
Question: What is by bronchspasms, a cardinal finding of bronchial asthma and usually heard as high-pitched sounds?Answer:
Question: Which abnormal breathing pattern is associated with acidosis?Answer: Kussmal's
Question: What 4 are associated with digital clubbing? Answer: Chronic infection,local hypoxia, vasodilators and arterial
Question: Which muscles inserts into the process and into the 5th, 6th and 7th ribs?Answer: abdominis muscle
Question: Which muscles from the clavicle? Answer: and Pectoralis major
Question: Which of the following would a dull note be heard? Pleural Effusion, Atelectasis, Consolidation or PneumothoraxAnswer: Pleural Effusion, , & Consolidation
Question: What 3 are associated with stridor? Answer: High sound, Obstruction in the trachea and Glotic edema
Question: Signs of inadequate oxygenation (3)? intercostal retractions, increased energy, combativeness or Answer: Intercostal retractions, combativeness and
Question: Which pulse would a RT on a patient during a code?Answer: Carotid
Question: Diminished breath sounds can be heard in of the following disease process? COPD, Pleural effusion,Guillian-Barre, or CHFAnswer: COPD, effusion and Guillian-Barre
Question: What is another name for Alveolar HyperventilationAnswer: Alkalosis
Question: Another name for Acute Ventilatory Answer: Respiratory
Question: 4 respiratory diseases associated with chronic ventilatory Answer: Chronic bronchitis, emphysema, bronchiectasis, fibrosis
Question: Common of metabolic acidosisAnswer: lactic (exercise)ketoacidosis (diabetes)renal failuredehydrationchronic diarrhea
Question: Common of metabolic alkalosisAnswer: Hypokalemiahypochloremiagastric suctioningvomitinguse of steroid sodium bicarb
Question: What is a hazard of oxygen therapy in a patient wih ventilatory failureAnswer: suppress hypoxic drive
Question: During acute alveolar hypoventilation, the what happens to the blood?Answer: pH decreases, paCO2 increases, HCO3 remains the
Question: Metabolic alkalosis can develop from which of the following: , hypokalemia, hypocloremia or hyperkalemia?Answer: and Hypochloremia
Question: What ABG values would decrease in a diabetic patient?Answer: pH, PaCO2, and
Question: On an X-ray, consolidation or opacity is caused by _______Answer:
Question: On an x-ray, honeycombing is caused by ____Answer: Pulmonary
Question: On an x-ray, Infiltrates are caused by ____Answer:
Question: on an x-ray, the term means ___Answer: white, as in fluid or
Question: On an x-ray, the term opaque means ____Answer:
Question: on an x-ray, the term translucent ___Answer: dark
Question: Define Answer: A change in airway, can occur alone or with other diseases, found in lower lobes
Question: What happens to secretions in the Answer: they get stuck in which lead to infections, airways are cut off by secretion build-up
Question: Describe secretions in Answer: Copious amounts of foul secretions
Question: can lead to...Answer: Hyperinflation of the distal alveoli, Atelectasis (due to mucus plug), consolidation (airless or due to fluid in aleoli), and parenchymal fibrosis
Question: What are the 3 of bronchiectasis?Answer: Varicose (fusiform), cylindrical (tubular) and saccular (cystic, which the greatest damage)
Question: An x-ray of would show...Answer: (dark), depressed diaphragms, long and narrow heart, enlarged heart
Question: what is the hallmark of Answer: chronic cough and copious foul smelling
Question: Bronchiectasis of sputum will showAnswer: sputum may separate into layers and will show h-influenza, strep,
Question: a congenital of 50% of all bronchiectasisAnswer: Fibrosis
Question: CF is byAnswer: mutation on 7
Question: mutation of chromosome 7 causesAnswer: abnormal electrolyte and H2O , Increased secretions
Question: How do you CFAnswer: test
 
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