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If your not sure what answer should be entered, press the space bar and the next missing letter will be displayed. When you are all done, you should look back over all your answers and review the ones in red. These ones in red are the ones which you needed help on. Question: Is widely distributed in the external environment. It may be found in 20 to 40% of the anterior nares of human adults. It also colonizes the skin, particularly in intertriginous such as the groin and axilla, and may be found in the vaginal canalAnswer: Staphylococcus epidemiology Question: Was discovered more than 100 years ago by Hans Christian Gram. Crystal violet-primary stain. Gram's iodine-mordant to fix the dye. GP retain the dye in cell wall. Acid alcohol-decolorizer. GN bacteria stain red Safranin-counterstain.
Answer: The Gram Question: Is a basic fluorochrome dye that binds nonspecifically to nucleic acids, proteins, polysaccharides, and glycosaminoglycans. AO is useful in bacteria in specimens where concentrations may be low.Answer: orange Question: , Coagulase, Dnase, PYR, Nonmotile, Salt tolerance all +Answer: Staphylococcus Question: Penicillin and cephalosporin (1st )Answer: Drug of choice for Staphylococcus , Strep pneumo Question: Is the most frequently isolated coagulase-negative staphylococci from sources.Answer: Staphylococcus Question: Does not ferment mannitol, alkaline phosphatase, produces positive reactions for acetoin (Voges Proskauer), reduces nitrates to nitrites, and hydrolyzes urea. Acid is produced from maltose, fructose, sucrose, and mannose. Answer: S. epidermidis Question: Answer: Drug of choice for epidermidis Question: Has a particular predilection for urinary tract infections in young, healthy, sexually active females.Answer: saprophyticus Question: Has its natural habitat as part of the normal nasal and skin flora of various domestic animals, including dogs, cats, and horses. It is the most common coagulase-positive species recovered from the skin of dogs.Answer: intermedius Question: Resistance to novobiocin is a key used in the presumptive identification of Answer: S. Question: Is among the most commonly recovered bacterial species in the clinical laboratory. It is the cause of classic streptococcal pharyngitis, colloquially known as "strep ." Answer: Streptococcus Question: Diseases include scarlet fever, rheumatic fever, endocarditis, and . Answer: Poststreptococcal Question: Small transparent colonies/wide zone of beta hemolysis. ID-Low conc of (0.04 μg)/PYR +. Answer: A streptococci Question: Group B-specific . Metabolism is fermentative with lactic acid produced as the chief end product. Narrow zone of beta hemolysis. + cAMP reaction/ hydrolyzes NA hippurateAnswer: agalactiae Question: Infections include , pneumonia, polynephritis, sepsis including endocarditis/in women, puerperal infection assctd w/ abortion and premature labor. Neonatal sepsis and meningitisAnswer: Streptococcus Question: Penicillin, ampicillin, cephalosporin 1st gen, Answer: S. pyo Question: Penicillin, ampicillin, carbenicillin, 1st gen, erythromycinAnswer: S. agalactiae Question: 2 : S. bovis and S. equi.
ID by + esculin hydrolysis in bile-esculin agar and by the inability to grow in 6.5% sodium chloride Answer: Group D Question: Can be divided into one of 83 different capsular (Latex agg, coagg, or the Neufeld quellung rxn)3, 4, 14, and 19, are particularly virulent. The capsular material prevents phagocytosis and killing by the host phagocytic cells.Answer: pnuemo Question: Alpha hemolytic and smooth, moist, or /"checker piece" appearance/ susceptibile to either bile or ethylhydrocupreine hydrochloride (Optochin) Answer: Strep Question: Lobar type pneumonia and bacterial meningitis in adults, infants, and toddlers. Diabetes and alcoholism are conditions predisposing to serious pneumococcal infections. Answer: pnuemo Question: Is the most important agent of diarrheal disease in .Answer: C. Question: 1."campy" agar to inhibit the of the normal intestinal flora. 2.42°C, the optimum temperature for growth of this organism. 3.incubation atmosphere, consisting of 5% oxygen, 10% CO2, and 85% nitrogen. Answer: C. Question: Is infrequently recovered from human sources but is an cause of infective abortion in cattle and sheep. It can be recovered from the placentas and stomach contents of the fetuses of aborted sheep and cattle.Answer: C. Question: Human infections that have been reported virtually always affect an individual who is debilitated, has compromised immune function, has a neoplastic disease, or has a chronic underlying disorder such as or hepatic failure. Answer: C. fetus Question: Does not hydrolyze indoxyl acetate or sodium hippurate. It is susceptible to cephalothin but resistant to nalidixic acid, profiles opposite to that of C. . Will not grow on campy selective media containing cephalothin. Does not grow at 42°CAnswer: C. Question: Answer: Drug of choice for C. and C. jejuni Question: Is one of several spiral-shaped that have been observed in gastric secretions. Can be recovered from the GI tract of humans and a variety of domestic and wild animals, including several species of birds.Answer: pylori Question: Diagnosis: visualize the thin, curved bacterial cells in histologic sections of gastric biopsy material or by demonstrating the rapid conversion of urea agar after implantation with a small portion of the . Answer: pylori Question: + rxns may be observed in as little as 1 hour. Cultures are not attempted to establish a diagnosis. Answer: Helicobacter Question: Incubation environments with reduced O (5-10%), increased CO2 (5-10%), and increased H (5-10%) at 37°C are the optimum conditions. Although selective "campy" agar may be used, a formulation of cephalothin is necessary.Answer: Helicobacter Question: Can be suspected when GNDC or D-CB are observed in Gram stains. MacConkey growth (pinkish tinge). Lack of motility, of cytochrome oxidase activity, inability to reduce nitrates to nitrites, and resistance to penicillin. Answer: Acinetobacter Question: Nosocomial infections most commonly involve the respiratory tract, the urinary tract, the genital , peritonitis in patients receiving continuous peritoneal dialysis, and postsurgical wounds.Answer: Acinetobacter Question: Carbenicillin, Cephalosporin 2nd or 3rd, , Tetracycline, SXTAnswer: Acinetobacter Question: GN nonfermenters that grow on Mac, oxidase +, and motile via peritrichous flagella. Synonymous with A. odorans/ apple odor/ green discoloration. Answer: Alcaligenes Question: Exist in soil and water/ Blood, sputum, and urine are the most common sources and are often associated with nosocomial infections, nebulizers, respirators, and fluids. Answer: faecalis Question: Exist in soil and water/ Blood, sputum, and urine are the most common sources and are associated with nosocomial infections, nebulizers, respirators, and lavage fluids. Answer: faecalis Question: Pipericillin and clavulanateAnswer: Drug of choice for Alcaligenes Question: Inhabiting the epithelial cells in the upper respiratory tract only of man, to which the bacterial cells attach, invade, and survive. Highly contagious, transmitted from human to human via contaminated respiratory droplets.Answer: Bordetella Question: Apple-green fluorescing using the direct Ab fluorescent test. Potato-based Bordet (BG) agar; or, charcoal horse blood agar of Regan Lowe. Answer: Bordetella Question: Each neutralize the effects of the fatty acids, metalic ions, and peroxidases also contained in the media. require 2 - 4 days/ 35o C. 1-2 mm in diameter, entire, dome-shaped, gray and shiny, resembling drops of mercury. GNCB/ pleomorphic in older cAnswer: pertussis Question: Produces cytochrome oxidase and catalase (weakly), is non-motile (possesses no )Answer: Bordetella Question: cephalosporin 3rd , ciprofloxacin, erythromicinAnswer: Drug of Bordetella pertussis Question: is the most common cause of human infections and is the most . It is found in the Mediterranean region, Latin America, and Asia. Answer: Brucella melitensis (sheep, ) Question: Is worldwide in distribution, and its virulence is mild to . Answer: B. (cattle) Question: is endemic in the southern United States, Southeast Asia, and America, and its virulence is moderate.Answer: B. suis (swine) Question: Cause undulant fever (Bang's disease)/grow slowly in culture/brucella agar or chocolate agar. Recovery in blood cultures is slow. Very GNCB/ rapid urease reaction (1 hour on Christensen's urea agar). Answer: Question: Ciprofloxacin, tetracycline, Answer: Drug of Brucella melitensis Question: Produces yellow-green colonies/ fruity odor,Mac agar, is oxidase +, and asaccharolytic, hydrolysis of DNA, gelatin, and urea, and (-) reactions for indole, nitrate reduction, and hydrolysis of esculin and ONPG/ resistant to B. Answer: odoratum Question: Isolates have been from wounds, sputum, blood, and commonly from urine. necrotizing fasciitis and septicemiaAnswer: Flavobacterium Question: Is the species causing human infections, including 2 biovars, ss tularensis (North America), and ss (Europe). Reservoirs of this bacterium include rabbits, rodents, squirrels, beavers, deer, and domestic animalsAnswer: Francisella Question: Transmission between animals is via ticks and biting flies. Humans acquire infection via the bites of ticks or deerflies or by direct contact with the tissues of infected animals, as can occur during the skinning and evisceration of game animals.Answer: tularensis Question: Growth on buffered charcoal yeast extract agar (BCYE) and no growth on blood agar is a presumptive clue that an may be Answer: Legionella Question: Hydrolysis of NA hippurate is useful in separating __________ (+) from other Legionella species (-). Phenotypic characterization less than satisfactory. ID: serologically using immunofluorescent ab testing.Answer: L. Question: Is the species most commonly associated with classic legionellosis.The most common manifestation is pneumonia. A milder form of the , Pontiac fever, presents as an influenza-like syndrome w/out sequelae and with few complications. Answer: L. pneumophila Question: Gray-white, smooth, opaque on BAP and choc, appear as small GNCBPR/ catalase and oxidase +. Asaccharolytic, strong DNase actvty, and the prodtn of beta lactamase/ separated from Neisseria species by hydrolysis of -linked butyrate groups (tributyrin)Answer: catarrhalis Question: Contains supplements rich in cysteine, other aa, vit, hematin, and purines that are required for . It also contains antibiotics such as vancomycin, trimethoprim, and nystatin among others to enable recovery of N. gonorrhoeae from mixed cultures. Answer: Question: Gram-negative diplococci with flattened opposing margins. In direct smears, the cells are seen intracellularly in segmented neutrophils. The identification can be confirmed if acid is produced from , but not from maltose, sucrose, or lactose. Answer: N. gonorrhoeae Question: Glucose (+) Maltose (+)(Waterhouse-Friderichsen Answer: meningitidis Question: (+) Maltose (+) Lactose (+)Answer: N. lactamica Question: Is most commonly isolated from urethral , where it exists as a commensal/ similar to Moraxella species in being oxidase (+), nonmotile, and coccobacillary. Most strains grow on Mac, and(asaccharolytic). Answer: urethralis Question: The reduction of nitrite (but not nitrate) and + phenylalanine deaminase activity are two characteristics that, when taken together, separate __________ from Moraxella species.Answer: urethralis Question: resemble nonsaccharolytic Alcaligenes species, Bordetella bronchiseptica, n CDC group IVc-2, being motile via peritrichous flagella, oxidase (+), and(asaccharolytic). Answer: O. Question: It differs from Alcaligenes species by rapidly urea n from Bordetella bronchiseptica by reducin nitrates n nitrites n failin to hydrolyze malonate. Answer: O. ureolytica Question: The reduction of nitrates n nitrites (most strains) n + phenylalanine deaminase activity separates from CDC IVc-2. Most human isolates have been from the urine, specifically in patients with long-term in-dwellin cathetersAnswer: O. Question: Is a plant pathogen primarily causing onion bulb rot. It can be recovered from a wide variety of water sources, and in the hospital environment may be found on wet or where water accumulates, such as in nebulizer and bronchoscopy tubing, in irrigAnswer: B. Question: Survives in various disinfectants, including povidone-iodine n quaternary ammonium complbs, n in fluids containin cycloheximide. infections pneumonia, septicemia, endocarditis, n septic arthritis, cystic fibrosis. Answer: B. cepacia Question: Trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole is the drug of choice for the treatment of with this organism.Answer: B. Question: Can be recovered from H2O n soil sources n often is found in various moist hospital , tracheostomies, in-dwelling catheters, burns, and weeping cutaneous wounds. The exudation of blue pus with a grape-like odor is characteristic.Answer: aeruginosa Question: Straight or slightly curved, slender, GNR. They are motile via polar flagella, r strict aerobes, n utilize carbs oxidatvly n never fermentatively. The temp range of for various strains extends from 4-43 deg Celsius. The cytochrome oxidase rxn is +.Answer: aeruginosa Question: H@S, a characteristic helpful in diffn it from C. koseri, which is H2S (-). differentiated from certain closely related Salmonella species by failure to decarboxylate lysine decarboxylase, hydrolyzing ONPG, and the ability to grow in KCN. Answer: freundii Question: decarboxylates and produces acid from adonitol and malonate, both of which are negative reactions for C. freundii. In contrast, C. freundii produces acid from melibiose and sucrose, both of which are negative for most strains of C. koseri. Answer: C. Question: Growth on HE after 36 hrs incubation at 35°C. The colonies r entire, convex, smooth to shiny, and distinctly green, showing no evidence of the yellow pigmentn indicatin lactose fermentation. Some have black central pigmentn indicatn H2S prodctn. Answer: Edwardsiella Question: GNe sepsis and endotoxin-induced shock are serious complications. Urinary tract and wound infections, pneumonia in and immunocompromised patients, and neonatal meningitis are common infections. Answer: Escherichia Question: "dirty" gray on bap/produce a + spot test and dry pink-red colonies on Mac. The id confirmed by demonstrtin an acid slant/acid butt rxn on Kligler iron agar (fermenter), a + methyl red rxn, - Voges Proskauer, and - citrate utilizatn test results.Answer: coli Question: heat-labile or heat-stable enterotoxins are produced, resulting in a watery diarrhea similar to that by Vibrios cholerae.Answer: strains Question: produce an illness characterized by fever, malaise, vomiting and diarrhea, primarily in .Answer: strains Question: penetration of the mucosa by the bacterial cells results in an inflammatory diarrhea similar to that produced by Shigella species. Blood, mucous, and segmented neutrophils are observed in fecal smears.Answer: Enteroinvasive Question: chiefly serogroup 0157:H7, produce a toxin that has a cytotoxic effect on Vero cells (called a verotoxin), producin in vivo similar to that produced by Shiga toxin.Answer: Enterohemorrhagic : Question: Hemorrhagic colitis results, manifest as abdominal cramps n watery , followed by hemorrhagic discharge simulating a lower intestinal bleed.Answer: Enterohemorrhagic : Question: is the cause of a necrotizing lobar type pneumonia in which there is considerable hemorrhagic necrosis, leading to expectoratn of a "brick red" sputum that, when with mucin, has a "currant jelly" appearance.Answer: K. pneumoniae Question: Infectns r most severe in persons with underlying diseases such as alcoholism, mellitus, n chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Pleuritis, Urinary tract infections, meningitis(in infants), n septicemiaAnswer: K. Question: Can be suspected in culture when large, mucoid colonies are recovered on 1. isolatn . On Mac colonies are large, distinctly mucoid, n have a red pigmentatn that diffuses into the surroundin med. This pigment productn is abundant acid from lactose.Answer: K. Question: Two key characteristics separating species from certain closely related Enterobacter species are the lack of motility and the inability to decarboxylate .Answer: Klebsiella Question: An indole-positive variant of K. pneumoniae, is found primarily in the gastrointestinal tract of humans and animals but also may be recovered from matter and aquatic environmentsAnswer: Klebsiella Question: Morganella morganii can be found in the feces of humans, dogs, other mammals, and . It serves as a secondary pathogen in cases of urinary tract, respiratory tract, and wound infections.Answer: Morganella Question: The combination characteristics of citrate negative, to produce hydrogen sulfide, and decarboxylation of ornithineAnswer: morganii Question: recovered from soil, water, and any environment polluted with fecal material. part of the commensal flora of the LI of man and other animals. Most freq agent of uti and wound infectns, intestinal trauma and post colon .Answer: Proteus Question: - spot indole test, using a small inoculum from a well-isolated colony. strong urease activity, the production of sulfide, a positive reaction for ornithine decarboxylase, and the failure to hydrolyze esculin or ferment salicinAnswer: mirabilis Question: swarming colonies growing on bap/ odor-burned chocolate. id + spot test, using a small subculture. strong urease activity, H2S, - rxn for ornithine decarboxylase, and hydrolysis of esculin and the fermentation of salicinAnswer: P. vulgaris Question: primarily recovered from the of humans, both with and without a diarrheal syndrome, with secondary spread to the urinary tract, wounds, and burns, where they cause infrequent infections.Answer: Question: Needs >100,000 for , H2S +, Lysine +, Indole -, Urea -Answer: Salmonella Question: May cause Answer: S. cholerasius Question: Typhoid fever. Blood + early (1st wk)/ + in 2nd/3rd wkAnswer: S. Question: ONPG + (others neg)Answer: S. Question: Red pigment/ , gelatinase +Answer: Serratia Question: (D) Most common/ has its natural habitat in the fecal content of humans. Infections occur following ingestion of food or water/ Lactose -, nonmotile, anaerogenicAnswer: sonnei Question: A most severeAnswer: S. Question: Group Answer: S. Question: Group Answer: S. Question: The spread of black/ bubonic plague is via rodents to , fleas to rodents. Answer: pestis Question: mesenteric lymphadenitis and "pseudotubercules Answer: Y. Question: Growth room temp and cold Answer: Y. Question: Motile by polar flagella, most are indole +, on mac, cellulitis, wound infections and diarrheaAnswer: Question: 6.5-7.5 Answer: Bacteria Question: 5.0-6.0 Answer: Question: Enzyme synthesis and cell Answer: Lag Question: reproductionAnswer: Log Question: Exhaustion of nutrients, less Answer: Stationary Question: Dead cells exced new Answer: phase Question: "Chinese Letters"; granules (Loeffler's Slants); tellurite hydrolysis (tinsdale agar); elek test determines toxin prodAnswer: Corynebacterium Question: Tumbling motility at 25C, but not 37C; cold enrichment, neonatal menigitis and sepsis, sepsis in immunocomp Answer: Question: Test tube brush in , infection in fisherman, butchers, veterinariansAnswer: Erysipelothrix Question: Ground glass hemolytic colonies; non hemolytic, nonmotile, medusa head colonies, long shootsAnswer: anthracis Question: Ground glass hemolytic ; food poisioning, enterotoxin, beta hemolyticAnswer: B. cereus Question: Long filamentous GNR w/ pleomorphic/ puffball or string of pearl colonies in thio broth/ rate bite fever fever/ acitic sample needed/ sps inhibitsAnswer: moniliformis Question: Peridontal and jaw ; high number in plague, center of colony has 4-6 pointed starAnswer: actinobacillus Question: bleachy odor, pits agar, 3 zones of , peridontal and jaw abscessesAnswer: Question: needs 5-10% co2 or conditions, gliding motility, fusiform shape; bacteremiaAnswer: Question: to actinobacillus, endocarditisAnswer: aprophilus Question: cause endocarditis, can false + gram rxnAnswer: Question: clue cells; 10% koh added to = fishy odorAnswer: gardenella Question: require x and v Answer: Question: schoolof fish, ulcersAnswer: h. ducreyi Question: growth on BCYE, legionaires Answer: pneumophilia Question: inverted fried egg, dienes stain not gram Answer: /ureaplasma Question: causes primary atypical , cold agglutinin titerAnswer: m. pneumoniae Question: GN Ana, catalase +, black colonies on Answer: bacteroides Question: gn ana pits agar, +Answer: bacteroides Question: gn ana, thin, fusiform rod, speckled Answer: nucleatum Question: gn ana, rods variable in and widthAnswer: necrophorum Question: gn ana, pleomorphicAnswer: mortiferum Question: gp ana, pseudomembranous colitis, CCFA agar, horse stable odor, formerAnswer: c. dificile Question: gp ana, zone of hemolysis, lecthinase +, gas gangrene, spores seldom observedAnswer: c. perfringens Question: gp ana,terminal , racquet shaped, tetanusAnswer: c. Question: gp ana, molar tooth, branching, lumpy jaw, granulesAnswer: actinomyces Question: gp ana, sensitive to Answer: p. anaaerobius Question: rickettsial pox, house Answer: r. Question: q , inhaledAnswer: coxiella Question: typhus fever, Answer: r. prowazekii Question: mt. spoted fever, tickAnswer: r. rickettsiae Question: typhus, rat fleaAnswer: r. typhi Question: may infect 1/3 pop., res to , cauliflower colonies on LJ, mdr variants, id by nucleic acid probes, skin test for screening in USAnswer: mycobacterium Question: environmental org, cause pulmonary disease, disseminated disease, infect immunocomp , nonpigmented on LJ, id by nucleic acid probesAnswer: m. avium Question: causes leprosy (hansen ), infects skin, mucous membranes, nerves, causes a progressive disease that is treatable, grows best in armadillo footpadsAnswer: m. leprae Question: Prescence of ab of agAnswer: Question: cloning of a specific DNA sequence/ if viral ab unknown matches clone, the viral id is confirmedAnswer: DNA Question: Method in which nucleic acid seq can be amplified in vitro/ carried out in cycles, each doubling the amount of nucleic acid productAnswer: PCR Question: yellow fever, dengue, st. louis encephalitis, mosquito Answer: flavivirus Question: pulmonary syndrome, hemorrhagic fever, -borneAnswer: Question: assoc w/ shellfish; one of most stable viruses infectings Answer: A virus (HAV) Question: non-a, non b hepatitisAnswer: c Virus (HAC) Question: measles, more serious in adults than in Answer: morbillivirus Question: poliomyelitis, aseptic , occurs naturally only in humansAnswer: Question: seriuos respiratory infection in young , giant multinucleated cells due to fusion of infected cellsAnswer: syncytial virus (rsv) Question: rabies, negri bodies in brain tissue of infected animals, rod or shaped, wildlife- reservoirAnswer: Question: coldAnswer: rhinovirus Question: acute infectious infantile , can cause death in infantsAnswer: rotavirus Question: rubella, vaccine available, contraindicated in pregnancy, spread by respiratory secretiions, seriuos congenital Answer: rubivirus Question: infectionsAnswer: Question: infection mononucleosis, chronic failure , assc w. burkett's lymphoma,heterophile abAnswer: -barr virus Question: ribbon-like hyphae; sexual and asexualAnswer: zygomycota Question: septate, sexual and asexual, asciAnswer: Question: septate; sexual, mushrooms,club Answer: basidiomycota Question: fungi imperfecti, no stage, many common pathogensAnswer: Question: simialar to SAB, inhibits some candida and crytococcus, aspergilluis fumigatus and Answer: Question: cryoptococcus (brown colonies)Answer: bird seed Question: albicans (chlamydoconidia)Answer: corn meal Question: tinea (mostly in children), hair and skin, hair fluoresces, microconidia (small club-shaped), (many, rough, spindle-shaped (except m.audouinii)Answer: Question: rare distorted macroconidia, terminal Answer: audouinii Question: thick walled ; knobby endAnswer: canis Question: thin macroconidiaAnswer: gypseum Question: mostly in adults; hair skin and nails; no hairsAnswer: trichophyton Question: urease +. rose-brown Answer: trichophyton Question: urease -, red Answer: rubrum Question: black dot , balloon forms, yellow red reverseAnswer: tonsurans Question: feet, hands, and groin; macroconidia (large, smooth, club-shaped, found in singles or clusters at end of hyphae, 2-4 septa), olive or khaki colorAnswer: floccosum Question: bat and bird droppings; oh and ms river valley; RES (Bone marrow), yeast(very small), mycelial (tuberculate n macroconidia)Answer: histoplasma Question: along oh, ms valley n appalachia, may cause skin lesions, yeast (broad based bud, -contoured wall), mycelial (lollipop forms)Answer: blastomyces Question: desert southwest and regions, yeast (spherules containing endospores), mycelial (alternatively staining arthroconidia)Answer: immitis Question: south american blastomycosis, simulates tb, cutaneous lesions, yeast (multiple buds wheel"), mold (similar to lollipop forms)Answer: paracoccidioides Question: found in dirt and on plants (rose gardener's mycosis), yeast (cigar bodies), mold (delicate hyphae with ovoid conidia along side or in heads)Answer: sporothrix Question: germ tube +, -, may be isolated in blood of immunosuppressedAnswer: albicans Question: germ tube -, structure between tube and sporeAnswer: candida Question: hockey stick bud on one of arthroconidiaAnswer: Question: budding from both of arthroconidia urease +Answer: Question: assimilates only glucose and trehalose, no Answer: candida (torulopsis) Question: urease +, brown colonies on birdseed agar, inkAnswer: cryptococcus Question: small yeastAnswer: candida sp. or schenckii Question: intracellular yeastAnswer: histoplasma Question: yeast with Answer: sp. Question: large yeast with based budsAnswer: dermatiditis Question: large yeast with multiple Answer: brasiliensis Question: endospherules and Answer: coccidioides Question: green or blue-green colonies; branching or penicillus head, bluntAnswer: Question: delicate hyphae, elippticak conidia with of brain surfaceAnswer: acremonium Question: colonies lavendar to purple; banana shaped Answer: fusarium Question: conidiophore ends in swelling which carries sterigmata and chains of , farmer's lungAnswer: Question: conidiaAnswer: fumigatus Question: conidiaAnswer: flavus Question: black Answer: aspergillus Question: Dog Answer: ancylostoma Question: old world Answer: duodenale Question: large roundwormAnswer: ascaris Question: /chinese liverflukeAnswer: sinensis Question: fish tapewormAnswer: diphyllobothrium Question: hydatid Answer: granulosus Question: Answer: vermicularis Question: intestinal flukeAnswer: fasciolopsis Question: sheep liver Answer: fasciola Question: rate Answer: diminuta Question: tapewormAnswer: hymenolepsis Question: Answer: loa Question: new world Answer: americanus Question: blinding Answer: volvulus Question: lung flukeAnswer: westermani Question: bladder Answer: haematobium Question: oriental flukeAnswer: schistosoma Question: manson's blood Answer: schistosoma Question: threadwormAnswer: stronglyloides Question: beef Answer: saginata Question: pork Answer: taenia Question: dog/cat Answer: canis/cati Question: Answer: trichiura |
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