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Thomas-Ch. 5 Review
Stanley, Ferg, Sarah, and Jill who did everything
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Austria | Discovered during the 30 year war |
Austrian Habsburgs | Ruled Holy Roman Empire |
Hereditary Provinces | Upper and Lower Austria, Tyrol, Styria, Carinthia, and Carniola |
Kingdom of Bohemia | Bohemia, Moravia, and Silesia |
Kingdom of Hungry | Hungry, Transylvania, and Croatia |
Hungarian Plain | Area of War for Vienna and Constantinople |
Louis XIV | Stood to profit greatly from the War, so he told the Turks to fight |
Turkish army | Christians,Romanians, Hungarians |
Anti-Turkish armies | Poles, Austtrian dynastic troops, and Germans |
Prince Eugene of Savoy | Not actually Austrian, founder of modern Austrian state.Drove the Turks out of Hungry. |
1848 Habsburgs | Finally started to pay attention to peasants |
1740 Habsburgs | Were being compared to old Habsburgs and looked down upon |
Charles VI | (1711-1740) helped carry on the Austrian Monarchy by putting his daughter in charge |
Maria Theresa | Took over Austrian Monarchy |
Pragmatic Sanction | Not the norm, but is needed for special circumstances |
The New Powers | Modern Austrian Monarchy, Prussia, Russian Empire, |
Modern Russia | Moscovy |
Main Religion | Greek Orthodox branch of Christianity |
Main Point of Westernization | Obtain scientific, technical, and military knowledge |
Area of Civilization | Moscow north to northern forest and south near Volga |
Russian Land Mass | 5000 sq. miles above China |
The First grand Duke to obtain tsar statues | Ivan the Terribla |
The only trade between England and Muscovy | Archangel |
The first to the Romanov dynasty | Michael Romanov |
Leader of the uprising | Stephan Razin |
People who did not believe in the reform | Old Be leviers |
Head of the Church | Peter the Great |
Prussia | A Germanic-Slavic tribe that was key for Germany to become a world power |
Slavic tribes | The ancestors of the Poles that settled in Prussia |
Franco-Prussian War | French defeat in 1871 that allowed Germany to become a world power |
Hohenzollern | a noble dynasty of rulers of Prussia, Germany, and Romania |
Wilhelm II | the final ruler of Prussia, an ineffective war leader, he had to flee to the Netherlands |
Albert | converted to Lutheranism and became the first Duke of the Duchy of Prussia |
Standing Army | Prussia's army, began as a mercenary unit for Brandenburg in the Thirty Year's war |
Frederick William | a Calvinist Elector of Brandenburg, and a Duke of Prussia |
Thirty Year's War | a series of wars fought in Central Europe that shifted the balance of power |
Charles XII | forced the poles to elect the swedish candidates as their king |
Nystadt Treaty in 1721 | ended the Great Northern war by making peace between Sweden and Russia |
Peters Strategy against Charles XII | drew the Swedes into the endless plains, exposing them to the Russian winter |
Resukts of Peters strategy | Swedish army was destroyed |
Petersburg | named after Peter The Great, a symbol of new Russia |
Serfdom | Spreaded in Russia as an industrial inatitution |
Peter the Great | was a ships carpenter in Amsterdam before ruling Russia |
Russian's 1667 | Regained Smolensk and Kiev and the grownig anarchy in Poland, made that country no longer a menace |
Peter enetered into alliance with who in 1697? | Poland and Denmark |