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Abbreviations
Question | Answer |
---|---|
2D | Two-dimensional |
3D | Three-dimensional |
A2C | Apical two-chamber |
A4C | Apical four-chamber |
AF | Atrial fibrillation |
AMVL | Anterior mitral valve leaflet |
Ant | Anterior |
Ao | Aortic or Aorta |
AR | Aortic regurgitation |
AS | Aortic Stenosis |
ASD | Atrial septal defect |
ATVL | Anterior tricuspid valve leaflet |
AV | Atrioventricular |
AVA | Aortic valve area |
AVR | Aortic valve replacement |
BP | Blood preswsure |
BSA | Body surface area |
CAD | Coronary artery disease |
CO | Cardiac output |
CS | Coronary sinus |
CSA | Cross-sectional area |
CW | Continuous-wave |
ECG | Electrocardiogram |
Echo | Echocardeiography |
EF | Ejection fraction |
Endo | Endocardium |
Epi | Epicardium |
EPSS | E-point septal separation |
HCM | Hypertropthic cardiomyopathy |
HOCM | Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy |
HR | Heart rate |
I | Intensity of ultrasound exposure |
IAS | Interatrial septum |
inf | Inferior |
IV | Intravenous |
IVC | Inferior vena cava |
kHz | Kilohertz |
l | Length |
LA | Left atrium |
LAA | Left atrial appendage |
LAD | Left anterior descending (coronary artery) |
LAE | Left atrial enlargement |
lat | Lateral |
LCC | Left coronary cusp |
LMCA | Left main coronary artery |
LV | Left ventricle |
LVH | Left ventricular hypertrophy |
LVID | Left ventricular internal dimension |
LVOT | Left ventricular outflow tract |
M-mode | Motion display (depth versus time) |
MAC | Mitral anulary calcification |
MI | Myocardial infarction |
MR | Mitral regurgitation |
MS | Mitral stenosis |
MV | Mitral Valve |
MVA | Mitral valve area |
MVR | Mitral valve replacement |
NCC | Noncoronary cusp |
(triangle)P | Pressure Gradient |
P | Pressure |
PA | Pulmonary artery |
PE | Pericardial effusion |
PLAX | Parasternal long-axis |
PM | Papillary muscle |
PMVL | Posterior mitral valve leaflet |
Post | Posterior (or inferior-lateral) ventricular wall |
PR | Pulmonic regurgitation |
PRF | Pulse repetition frequency |
PS | Pulmonic stenosis |
PSAX | Parasternal short-axis |
PV | Pulmonary valve |
RA | Right atrium |
RAE | Right atrial enlargement |
RAP | Right atrial pressure |
RCA | Right coronary artery |
RCC | Right coronary cusp |
RV | Right ventricle |
RVE | Right ventricular enlargemenbt |
RVH | Right ventricular hypertrophy |
RVOT | Right ventricular outflow tract |
SAM | Systolic anterior motion |
SC | Subcostal |
SSN | Suprasternal notch |
SV | Stroke volume |
SVC | Superior vena cava |
TEE | Transesophageal echocardiography |
TR | Tricuspid regurgitation |
TS | Tricuspid stenosis |
TV | Tricuspid valve |
VSD | Ventricular septal defect |
AI | Aortic Insufficiency |
AoV | Aortic valve |
FS | Fractional shortening |
LCX | Left circumflex artery |
LVIDd | Left ventricular internal dimension end diastole |
LVIDs | Left ventricular internal dimension end systole |
MVP | Mitral valve prolapse |
RVIT | Right ventricular outflow tract |