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Musculoskeletal
Group 11-14
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Soleus O&I | O:Soleal line:proximal, posterior surface of tibia and posterior aspect of head of fibula I:Calcaneus |
Soleus A | Planter flex the ankle |
Soleus N | Tibial |
Tibialis Anterior O&I | O:Lateral condyle of tibia;proximal,lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane I:Medial cuneiform and base of the first metatarsal |
Tibialis Anterior A | |
Tibialis Anterior N | Deep peroneal |
Tibialis Posterior O&I | O:Proximal, posterior shafts of tibia and fibula; and interosseous membrane I:All five tarsal bones and bases of second through fourth metatarsals |
Tibialis Posterior A | -Invert the foot -Plantar flex ankle |
Tibialis Posterior N | Tibial |
Peroneus Longus O&I | O:Head of fibula and proximal 2/3 of lateral fibula I:Base of the first metartarsal and medial cuneiform |
Peroneus Longus A | Evert the foot |
Peroneus Longus N | Superficial peroneal |
Peroneus Brevis O&I | O:Distal two-thirds of lateral fibula I:Tuberosity of fifth metatarsal |
Peroneus Brevis A | Evert the foot |
Peroneus Brevis N | Superficial peroneal |
Extensor Digitorum Longus O&I | O:Lateral condyle of tibia;proximal,anterior lateral shaft of fibula and interosseous membrane I:Middle and distal phalanges of second through fifth toes |
Extensor Digitorum Longus A | -Extend the second through fifth toes -Dorsiflex the ankle -Evert the foot |
Extensor Digitorum Longus N | Peroneal |
Extensor Hallucis Longus O&I | O:Middle anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane I:Distal phalanx of first toe |
Extensor Hallucis Longus A | -Extend the first toe -Dorsiflex the ankle -Invert the foot |
Extensor Hallucis Longus N | Deep peroneal |
Flex Digitorum Longus O&I | O:Middle, posterior surface of tibia I:Distal phalanges of second through fifth toes |
Flex Digitorum Longus A | -Flex the second through fifth toes -Weak plantar flexion of ankle -Invert the foot |
Flex Digitorum Longus N | Tibial |
Flexor Hallucis Longus O&I | O:Middle half of posterior fibula I:Distal phalanx of first toe |
Flexor Hallucis Longus A | -Flex the first toe -Weak plantar flexion -Invert the foot |
Flexor Hallucis Longus N | Tibial |
Rectus Abdominis A | -Flex the vertebral column -Tilt pelvis posteriorly |
External Oblique A | Unilaterally: -Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side -Rotate vertebral column to the opposite side Bilaterally: -Flex the vertebral column -Compress abdominal contents |
Internal Oblique A | Unilaterally: -Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side -Rotate vertebral column to the same side Bilaterally: -Flex the vertebral column -Compress abdominal contents -Rotate |
Spinalis A | Unilaterally: -Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side Bilaterally: -Extend the vertebral column |
Longissimus A | Unilaterally: -Laterally flex vertebral column to the same side Bilaterally: -Extend the vertebral column |
Illiocostalis A | Unilaterally:laterally flex vertebral column to the same side Bilaterally:Extend the vertebral column |
Multifidi A | Unilaterally: Rotate the vertebral column to the opposite side Bilaterally: Extend the vertebral column |
Rotatores A | Unilaterally: Rotate the vertebral column to the opposite side Bilaterally: Extend the vertebral column |
Quadratus Lumborum A | Unilaterally: -Laterally tilt the pelvis -Laterally flex the vertebral column to the same side Bilaterally: Fix the last rib during forced inhalation and exhalation |
Anterior Scalene A | Unilaterally: -With the ribs fixed, laterally flex the head and neck to the same side -Rotate head and neck to the opposite side Bilaterally: -Elevate the ribs during inhalation -Flex the head and neck |
Sternocleidomastoid A | Unilaterally: -Laterally flex the head and neck to the same side -Rotate the head and neck to the opposite side Bilaterally: -Flex the neck |