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Roman Theatre Histor
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Seneca | Playwright that worked with magic, death, and superstition |
Kothornus | thick boots and sandals |
Logeion | Raised stage platform |
Onkos | High head piece |
Paraskenia | Ramps connected to the logion. Below stage level |
Proskenion | Facade on the first level on the skene on stage level. |
Episkenion | Facade on the second level |
Thyromata | Entrance and exit points |
Virtuvius | Continued to use periaktoi |
Greco-Roman | Blending of Greek and Roman Culture |
Agonothetes | Elected position to give state appropriated money to stage plays and festivals |
Mime | literary form. Anything that was not regular drama |
Phlyakes | Early form of mime |
Etruria | Where most Roman culture came from |
Etruscan | Another name for Etruria. Great thieves |
Histrione | Word for actor in Roman Culture. |
Ister | Word for actor in Roman Culture. |
Ludi Romani | Oldest and most important of the Roman festivals. |
Horace | The Art of Poesy (The art of Poetry). Plays should be five acts. Tragedy and comedy don't mix. |
Aesthetic Distance | Psychological or emotional distance between audience and material |
Stage House | Back stage |
Audience Chamber | Where the audience is |
Hellenistic Greece | Time when Alexander the Great came to power |
Alexander the Great | Used 3000 people for the theater |
Plato | Brought in the act of censorship |
Dyskolos | only play by Meander to survive. Ended up in Bible |
Artists of Dionysus | Protect the condition that artists work in. Early union. |
Ludi Apollinares | Games held annually by the Ancient Romans in honor of the god Apollo |
Ludi Florales | Honored Roman Goddess of fertility. Sexual content. Performed naked |
Ludi Ceriales | Games of Ceres were held as part of the festival in the circus maximus |
Bread and Circuses | Era where Romans did not have to work. Civil unrest. |
Livius Andronicus | Greco-Roman dramatist and epic poet of Latin period. |
Cantore | Chanter or singer |
Mimus | Actors in the mimes |
Saltator | Actor in the mimes |
Roscius | Best known of the Roman performers. Performed comedy and tragedy |
Ricinium | Hood attached to rest of garment. Made character unrecognizable |
Centunculus | Patchwork jacket in a diamond pattern. Shaved headed acrobat. |
Cavea | Audience chamber in the theater |
Scaena | Stage House |
Vomitoria | Openings between caveas |
Pulpitum | Raised stage platform |
Versurae | Entrances and exits on each end of pulpitum. |
Angiportum | Passage way behind thyromata |
Scanae Frons | facade of the scaena. Front of the stage house. |
Scaenae Ductilis | Sliding scenery on tracks |
Auleum | Front curtain that was lowered in the floor |
Siparium | backdrop curtain that revealed the scaenae frons |
Summum Choregium | Building close to Colosseum for extra props and ministry building |
Theatrum Tectum | theaters with roofs |
Domini | Managers |
Grex | Acting company |
Naumachiae | Reproductions of famous naval battles |
Constantine | was the first emperor to make Christianity legal. |
Theodosius I | made any religion other than Christianity unlawful |
Tertullian | North African theologian. Wrote De Spectaculis |
De Spectaculis | Says that Christians were to be excommunicated if they participated in theater. |
Constantinople | Stable part of Roman Empire |
Byzantine Empire | Eastern part of empire. Popular theater. Religious theater. Scholarly theater. |
Hippodrome | Center of secular entertainment. Modeled after circus maximus. Hotbed of political activity. |
Trullan Synod | Church meeting in 692 to discuss theater.It was banned. |
Christos Paschon | A play written only to be read. |
Islam | Treasured learning. |
Trope | Interpolation into an existing text. |
Flavian Amphitheatre | original name of Colosseum |
Circus Maximus | Oldest and largest of structures designed for sporting events |
Venationes | Wild animal fights |
Medea | Greek play about scorned wife. |