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Alimentary System
Vet 108
Question | Answer |
---|---|
pertaining to the tongue | glossal or lingual |
pertaining to the cheek | buccal |
pertaining to the lip | labial |
pertaining to the palate | palatal |
pertaining to around the teeth | periodontal |
pertaining to gengiva | gingival |
the mouth and throat | oropharynx |
pertaining to the esophagus | esophageal |
pertaining to the stomach | gastric |
pertaining to the intestines | enteric |
pertaining to the ileum and the cecum | ileocecal |
pertaining to the liver | hepatic |
around contraction | peristalsis |
small pouches or sacculations found in the colon and rectum | haustrations |
act of swallowing | deglutition |
act of defecating | defecation |
after a meal | postprandial |
the presence of slime | mucus |
resembling mucus | mucoid |
beneath mucus | submucosal |
pertaining to milky; lymphatic vessel of a villus used for fat absorption | lacteal |
an enzyme of fat | lipase |
an enzyme of starch | amylase |
process of feces/during eating | coprophagia |
condition of bloody feces | hematochezia |
passage of loose, fatty feces | steatorrheic |
condition of fatty blood | lipemia |
condition of excessive saliva | hypersialosis |
inflammation of the stomach and intestines | gastroenteritis |
inflammation of the colon | colitis |
inflammation of the peritoneum | peritonitis |
a condition of bilirubin in the blood; yellow-pigmented by product of hemoglobin breakdown | bilirubinemia |
state of difficult eating | dusphagia |
inflammation of the mouth | stomatitis |
a state with no appetite | anorexia |
telescoping of part of the intestine into an adjoining part | intussusception |
juice in the chest; milky, fat-laden fluid | chylothorax |
pertaining to the mouth and stomach | orogastric |
pertaining to being against vomiting | antilemetic |
pertaining to being against diarrhea | antidiarrheal |
to cut the flank/abdomen; an abdominal surgery | laparotomy |
a surgical procedure in which the intestine is incised/cut into | enterotomy |
to surgically remove part or all of the colon | colectomy |
surgical creation of an artificial opening into the stomach | gastrostomy |
surgical fixation/suturing of the omentum, often to the abdominal wall | omentopexy |
surgical fixation/suturing of the stomach usually to the abdominal wass | gastropexy |
inspection of the stomach using an endoscope;viewing of the stomach | gastroscopy |
a cleft palate | palatoschisis |
suffix indicating surgical fixation (suturing) of a structure | -pexy |
abnormally large colon | megan colon |
the largest portion of small intestine | jejunum |
proximal most segment of the small intestines | duodenem |
hardest substance of the body that covers the crowns of carnivores teeth | enamel |
fixation of the abomasum to the peritoneal wall | abomasopexy |
the porous bony material of a tooth surrounding the pulp cavity | dentin |
dead tissue | necrosis |
beneath the tongue | sublingual |
a drug that alters vomiting | antemetic |
substance produced by the liver that helps emulsify fats in the digestive process | bile |
larges fermentative chambers of bovine stomach | rumen |
the "honeycombed" chamber of an ovine stomach | reticulum |
jaundice | Icterus |
a suffix meaning "to view" | -scopy |
suffix indicating creation of an opening or "mouth" | -stomy |
eating feces | coprophagia |
inflammation of the liver | hepatitis |
surgical connection between two hollow, such as loops of a bowel | anastamosis |
_______ enzymes, such as amylase, lipase, and trypsin that are secreted into the small bowel for digestion | pancreatic |
fourth chamber of a ruminant stomach; the "true" stomach | abomasum |
abdominal incision | laparotomy |
distal sphincter of the stomach | pyloric |
hepatic function in which new sugars are produced | gluconeogenesis |
suffix meaning "to cut" | -tomy |
pertaining to black feces | melenic |
the "gums" | gingiva |
suffix indicating surgical removal of a part | -ectomy |
microbial process of equine cecum and bovine rumen that producees by-products such as methane, CO2 & volatile fatty acids | fermentation |
twisting of a portion of the bowel | volvulus |
inflammation of the stomach | glossitis |
a state of fatty blood | lipemia |