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CMS6-Unit 9 Test Rev
CMS6-Unit 9– “Environmental and Economic Forces in Canada”Test Review
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Most of Canada’s imports come from and most of their exports go to one country. Which of the following countries is it? | United States |
Which of the following best explains why the United States is Canada’s largest trading partner? | location |
About 75 percent of Canada's population lives within 100 miles of its southern border. Which statement does not provide a reason why so many Canadians live in their country's southern region? | Canadian law encourages people to live in its southern region. |
How has climate affected where Canadians live? | Few people live in the northern regions of Canada because of the cold climate |
How does Canada’s strategic position (location) in North America affect trade? | It allows for an easier movement of goods and services between other countries |
Which of the following is not a major trade route for Canada? | Indian Ocean |
. Which of the following is not an environmental concern resulting from the mining of minerals on the Canadian Shield? | loss of hockey season |
Which of these is MOST LIKELY to be classified as a reason for Canadians' concern about pollution of the Great Lakes? | The Great Lakes are a major source of Canada's drinking water. |
Which of the following is not an environmental concern resulting from the building of hydroelectric dams on rivers on the Canadian Shield? | loss of ice-fishing sites |
Which of the following is not a major problem caused by acid rain in Canada? | people dying |
Which of the following is not an environmental concern resulting from the clear- cutting of forests on the Canadian Shield? | loss of lumberjack jobs |
Which of the following is not a major cause of acid rain in Canada? | too much snow and ice |
A market economy is very different from a command economy. Which of the following is found in a market economy? | competition |
In which economic system are the production and distribution of goods owned by private individuals or corporations? | market |
What 3 economic questions are asked when studying the similarities of a traditional, command and market economy among nations of the world? | What to produce, how to produce, and for whom to produce? |
Which term best describes an economic system in which the people—not the government—own land, factories, and businesses? | market |
Which of following best describes a market economy? | A person can start any legal business and charge any price |
In a traditional economic system people usually exchange goods or services rather than use money. Which of the following is an example of this exchange process? | bartering with a seller |
When a country has a market economy, which of these statements correctly defines this system? | Companies produce goods of their choice and consumers decide whether to buy the goods. |
The economic system of communist countries is most closely related to which of the following? | command |
Which of the following explanations would reflect a country with a mixed economy (i.e., between a pure market and pure command)? | A combination of privately-owned industry and government control. |
In which economic system does a single authority decide what is produced? | command |
What is the purpose of a tariff, such as a protective tariff? | to increase the prices of imported goods and protect a country's own industries from foreign competition |
Which trade barrier discourages trade by placing a tax on foreign goods? | Tariff |
Canada's parliament votes to increase tariffs upon goods from another country. This is an example of | a representative democracy restricting trade. |
Which word has the same meaning as the economic term "tariff"? | tax |
Canada and Mexico are SIMILAR in that lowering trade barriers between these two nations has resulted in both nations experiencing | growth in their economies. |
NAFTA is an example of which pattern of behavior among or between countries? | Forming trade agreements |
What is the purpose of free trade partnerships like the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) between the United States, Canada, and Mexico? | to increase trade by doing away with tariffs. |
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) was designed to promote free trade between the United States, | Canada, and Mexico |
How did the agreement of NAFTA affect Canada? | It eliminated trade barriers with the U.S. and Mexico |
The literacy rate for the region of Latin America is 90%. In the country of Haiti, the literacy rate is 51%. Which statement best reflects these factors of economic growth in Haiti? | Haiti’s low investment in human capital lowers the GDP per capita |
Why is entrepreneurship important to a country’s economy? | Invest in capital goods |
Canada is building new factories and using newer technology. These are examples of | Investment in capital goods. |
A sixth−grade class decides to open a popcorn stand. The stand and the popcorn popper are examples of which factor of production? | capital resources |
Jacque is an auto mechanic in a nearby larger town. He has decided his own small town needs its own car repair shop. Jacque bought the building and opened his shop. Jacque is an example of | Entrepreneur |
Locate on a world and regional political-physical map: the St. Lawrence River, Hudson Bay, Atlantic Ocean, Pacific Ocean, the Great Lakes, Canadian Shield, and Rocky Mountains | Refer to your Canada Map Quiz |
Constructed Response-Directions: Choose one of the following questions to copy and answer. Be sure to give a complete answer with examples and details from the unit. Be sure to write in complete sentences. | How are acid rain, pollution of the Great Lakes, the extraction and use of natural resources on the Canadian Shield, and timber resources Canada’s major environmental concerns? |
Constructed Response-Directions: Choose one of the following questions to copy and answer. Be sure to give a complete answer with examples and details from the unit. Be sure to write in complete sentences. | How does the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) impact Canada’s economy and trade? |
Constructed Response-Directions: Choose one of the following questions to copy and answer. Be sure to give a complete answer with examples and details from the unit. Be sure to write in complete sentences. | How do the factors of location, climate, access to water, and natural resources affect where Canadians choose to live and work? |