click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
History
History(The church in the middle ages)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What was the chief church in each diocese called? | A cathedral |
Where does the pope live? | Rome |
What was a papal bull? | An official document issued by the pope |
What was a diocese? | The division of a Christian country |
What was a parish? | The division of dioceses |
What were the two styles of church building in the middle ages known as? | Romanesque and Gothic |
Why were Romanesque buildings called so? | They followed the architecture of ancient Rome |
Give three characteristics of Romanesque churches | Very thick walls. Rows of very thick pillars. Windows were small |
What were Gothic carvings of demons called? | Gargoyles |
Name a famous cathederal | Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris |
Give a example of a cathedral Ireland based | Christchurch |
Give three characteristics of Gothic bulidings | Thin walls. Thin pillar. Large windows |
What was an infirmarin? | The person in charge of the infirmary, where sick people went |
What was an almoner? | A person in charge of the almonry. Where alms were given to the poor |
What was the job of the bursar? | To look after the monasteries finances |
What was the job of the guest master? | He was in charge of the guest house |
What were scribes? | Monks who copied and illustrated manuscrpits |
What was a cloister? | A open courtyard with a covered passage around the edge. Monks walked there when it was wet |
What was a chapter house? | Where a chapter of the orders rules were read each day |
Where did monks sleep? | A dormitory |
What was a refectory? | The dinning room for monks |
What was a bakehouse? | Where bread was made |
What were medieval clergymen? | Monks who lived in monasteries or abbeys |
What was a habit? | A robe a monk wore |
What was a tonsure? | The type of haircut a monk had |
What was the usual waking time for monks? | Around 3am |
What was the usual sleeping time for monks? | Around 9pm |
What was a friar? | New orders of clergy in medieval times |
Who were the best known friars? | Dominicans,Franciscans and Augustians |
Just like monks friars made the solemn promises, what were these promises? | A vow of poverty, not to have any possessions of their own. A vow of chastity, promising to avoid sexual relation and a promise to obey the prior or leader of the frairy |
What is a pilgramage | A religious journey |
Give an example of a pilgramage | Lough Derg co.Donegal |