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Yates Chap 1
Yates Chapter 1 Test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
4 features of a state | population territory sovereignty government |
all key powers given to a national government | unitary system |
loose union of independent states | confederacy |
rule by the people | democracy |
power divided between state and national governments | federal system |
rule by a few | oligarchy |
rule by one | autocracy |
totalitarian dictatorship | autocracy |
people | population |
land | territory |
absolute authority | sovereignty |
rulers were selected by God | divine right theory |
people give up authority in exchange the government keeps them safe and provides services | social contract theory |
people participate in government | Citizen Participation |
people make their own economic decisions | Free Enterprise |
natural rights if govt does not uphold social contract we should overthrow govt | John Locke |
Kings, Queens & Emperors (autocracy) | Monarchy |
originated the idea of the social contract | Thomas Hobbes |
form of government based on representation | republic |
placing political decisions one step away from the people | republic |
type of government in the US AFTER American Revolution | confederacy |
executive and legislative functions of government are combined | parliamentary |
people are the ultimate source of authority | republic |
government where the leader is elected by the people and has a limited term of office | presidential |
government where all people directly participate | direct democracy |
needs and interests of the public as a whole "doing the best for the most" general welfare | public good |
rules derived from the natural world | natural rights |
rights held by less than half of the population | minority rights |
all people have value and worth and are entitled to fair treatment | equality |
one person has unlimited power over the government | dictator |