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TTMIK 1-10
TTMIK lessons 1-10
Question | Answer |
---|---|
안녕하세요 | Hello |
안녕 | Peace |
하세요 | you do, do you?, please do |
존댓말 | Polite, formal language |
감사합니다 | Thank you |
감사 | gratitude |
합니다 | I do, I am doing |
네 | Yes |
아니요 | No |
안녕히 계세요 | Stay in peace |
안녕히 가세요 | Go in peace. |
죄송합니다 | Sorry |
죄송 | apology, shame |
저기요 | Excuse me, hey you |
잠시만요 | Just a second |
잠깐만요 | Just a second |
이에요 / 예요 | To be |
N + 이에요 / 예요. | (It's) N. |
책 | book |
저 | Me, I |
이거 | This, this one |
이 | this |
것 | thing |
카메라 | camera |
커피예요 | coffee |
사전이 | dictionary |
이거 뭐예요? | What is this? |
뭐예요? | What is it? |
핸드폰 | cellphone |
물 | water |
이 | this (near you) |
그 | that (near the other person) |
저 | that (over there) |
이거 | this thing, this one |
그거 | the thing, that one |
저거 | that thing over there |
사람 | person |
이 사람 | this person, he/she, etc |
술 | liquor |
고양이 | cat |
은 / 는 | topic marker (also may indicate a nuance, ex. "as for this" or "unlike other things") |
이 / 가 | subject marker (nuance of "none but this"; in a more complex sentence, emphasis is less- just marking subject) |
내일 | Yesterday |
오늘 날씨 좋네요. | The weather is good today. |
오늘은 날씨 좋네요. | The weather hasn’t been so good lately, but TODAY, it’s good. |
오늘 날씨는 좋네요. | Today, not necessarily everything else too, but at least the weather is good. |
좋아요 | It's good, I like it. |
뭐 | What |
뭐가 좋아요? | What is good? (emphasis on what) |
ABC 좋아요? XYZ가 좋아요! [ABC jo-a-yo? XYZ-GA jo-a-yo] | XYZ ONLY is good (not ABC) |
Does 은/는 or 이/가 have a greater contrast factor? | 은/는; the topic of the entire sentence can be changed. |
있어요 | to exist, to be (at a location), to have |
있다 | to exist, root form of 있어요 |
없어요 | not to exist, not to be, not to have |
친구 | friend |
시간 | time |
시간은 없어요. | I have other things, but not time. |
재미 | fun |
재미있어요 | to be interesting |
TTMIK 재미있어요! | TTIK is fun/interesting! |