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6th - Ancient Mayas
6th History - Chapter 8 - Ancient Mayas
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the Mayan area called today? | Mexico and Central America |
The Mayas developed what mathematical concept? | Zero |
What did the Mayas use cocoa beans for? | Hot Chocolate, money |
What was the name of the priest that tried to convert the Mayas writing into Spanish? | Diego de Landa |
Who left a six-foot stone sculpture (of their kings heads) that archeologists found? | Olmec |
What did the Mayas make paper out of? | long strips of bark from fig trees |
What was the name of the game that the mayas played where they padded thir wrist, elbows, and hips and tried to hit a small rubber ball through a hoop? | pok-to-pok |
The Mayan king was known as? | Makina- great sun lord |
What was the name of he drink that the Mayas made of corn paste, water, and honey? | pazole |
Besides cocoa beans what else was very important to the Mayas? | Most people wore simple cotton cloths. The men wore tunics and breech-cloths, sometimes with a short cape. The women wore straight, plain dresses or wroparound skirts and long blouses. Both men and women wore a lot of jewelry: earings, rings, armbands-NQC |
sometimes used as sacrifices | slaves |
great sun lord | king or "makina" |
told fortunes | priests |
constructed monuments | peasants |
chief of the army | nobles |
lived in palaces | kings |
debtors | slaves |
taught writing, astronomy, and mathematics | priests |
lived in small wooden houses | peasants |
spoke to gods on behalf of the people | kings |
treated sicknesses | priests |
artists and architects | nobles |
criminals | slaves |
farmers | peasants |
absolute authority | kings |
educated women | nobles |
true man, "halach uinic" | kings |
produced fabric | peasants |
lived near the center of the city | nobles |
wore headdresses with quetzal plumes | kings |
How did the Mayas dress and how did they look? | (blank) |
How does the Mayas belief of beauty differ from our belief today? | (blank) |
How did the Mayas value cocoa beans and how do we today value it? | (blank) |
* The Mayan land contained (type of topography)...? | rainforests, mountains, plateaus, lowlands |
* Natural resources of the Mayas included... | cotton, rubber, bananas, cocoa |
* Mayas made great advances in... | art, literature, architecture |
* Mayan activities included... | playing games, writing books, composing music, studying stars |
* What did the Mayas base their calendars on? | the cycles of the sun and moon |
* The Mayan books in existence today describe... | the planet Venus, solar eclipses |
* Some possible reans for the Mayas' flight from their cities include... | famine, war, rebellion against religious requirements |
soldiers, farm workers, and laborers | peasants |
* What place in the cities were centers for trade, celebrations, and slave trade? | plazas |
* The whole Mayan culture was dominated by... | religion |
the only people to play pok-to-pok | nobles |