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BONES
TYPES AND MARKINGS
Question | Answer |
---|---|
COMPACT BONE | HARD DENSE OUTER SHELL |
CANCELLOUS | POURS, SPONGY LIVE WITH BLOOD CELLS |
ORGANIC | VASCULAR AND NERVE SUPPLY |
INORGANIC | HARD RIGED STRUCTURE |
EPIPHYSIS | AREA AT THE END OF A LONG BONE |
PRESSURE EPIPHYSIS | END OF LONG BONES RECIVING PRESSURE FROM GROWING BONES |
EPIPHYSEAL PLATE | LONGONTUNAL GROWTH PLATE |
DIAPHYSIS | MAIN SHAFT OF COMPACT BONE |
MEDULLARY CANAL | HOLLOW INSIDE BONE WHERE MARROW FORMS CELLS |
ENDOSTEUM | LINING OF MEDULLARY CANAL WITH OSTOCLASTS |
METAPHYSIS | FLAIRED PART OF BONE |
PERIOSTEUM | LINING ON OUTSIDE OF BONE OSTOBLASTS |
FORAMAN | LARGE HOLE |
FOSSA | SMALL HOLE |
GROOVE | DITCH LIKE CONTAINING TENDON OR BLOOD VESSEL |
MEATUS | CANAL OR TUBE LIKE OPENING IN A BONE |
SINUS | AIR FILLED CAVITY IN A BONE |
CONDYLE | ROUND KNUCKLE LIKE PROJECTION BUMP |
EMINENCE | PROJECTING PROMIENT PART OF BONE |
FACET | FLAT OR SHALLOW ARTICULAR SURFACE |
HEAD | ROUNDED ARTICULAR PROJECTION BEOND A NARROW NECK LIKE PROJECTIONOF BONE |
CREST | SHARP RIDGE OR BORDER |
EPICONDILE | PROMINANCE ABOVE A CONDYLE |
LINE | LESS PROMINATE RIDGE |
SPINE | LONG THIN PROJECTION SPINUS PROCESS SCAPULAR BONE |
TURBICAL | SMALL ROUNDED PROJECTION |
TUBEROSITY | LARGE ROUNDED PROJECTION |
TROCANTER | LARGE PROMNINCE FOR MUSCLE ATTACHMENT |