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MGT 305
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Production | Making goods or services |
Customer Satisfaction | A firm fulfills a customer's needs, desires |
Innovation | Development and spread of new ideas, goods, servies |
Pure subsistence economy | each family unit produces everything it consumes |
Macro-marketing | flow of goods and services that matches supply and demand |
Economies of scale | Company produces large amount of one product |
Universal function of marketing | buy, sell, transport, store, standardize, grade, finance, risk taking, marketing info |
Buying functions | looking for and evaluating |
Selling functions | promoting products |
Transporting | movement of goods |
Storing | holding goods |
Standardization and grading | sorting according to size and quantity |
Financing | necessary cash and credit |
Risk taking | baring uncertainties |
Market info function | collection, analysis, distribution |
Intermediary | someone specialized in trade |
Collaborators | firms providing marketing functions |
E-commerce | exchange between individual or organizations |
Economic System | economy organizes to use resources to produce goods and services |
Command economy | government decides |
Market-directed economy | individual decides |
Marketing concept | satisfying its customers at a profit |
Production orientation | easy products to produce then selling |
Marketing orientation | carrying out marketing concept |
Customer value | benefits from market and costs |
Micro-macro dilema | negative effects on society |
Social responsibility | improve positive effects reduce negative |
Marketing ethics | Moral standards that guide marketing decisions and actions |
Marketing management process | planning, implementing, controlling |
strategic planning | developing and maintaining between resources and market opportunities |
market strategy | specifies a target and a related marketing mix |
Target market | similar group whom a company appeals to |
Marketing mix | variables a company puts together to satisfy |
Target marketing | fit specific target customers |
mass marketing | aims at "everyone" |
channel of distribution | firms participate in flow of products to final customer |
personal selling | direct communications between sellers and customers |
customer service | communications between seller and customer |
mass selling | communication with large number of customers at the same time |
advertising | paid non-personal presentations |
publicity | un-paid presentation |
sales promotion | promotion act. other than advertising, publicity |
marketing plan | written statement of marketing and time related |
implementation | marketing plans into operation |
operational decisions | short-run decisions to help implantation strategies |
marketing program | blends all firms plans into one big one |
customer equity | earnings from firms customer over time |
breakthrough opportunity | opportunity that helps innovators develop strategy help in long run |
competitive advantage | firm better marketing mix that targets sees |
differentiation | Marketing mix is distinct and better than competitor |
SWOT analysis | list of firms strengths and weakness's and opportunities and threats |
market penetration | increase sales of firms products in present |
market development | increase sales by selling present production in new markets |
product development | new or improved products for present customers |
diversification | moving into different lines of business |