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Int.Med2.2_Bleeding

QuestionAnswer
What is the etiology/pathology of bleeding disorder? 1. EPF (a.external evil qi; b. wind, heat, dryness evil qi injuring blood vessels in upper body; c. heat or damp-heat evil qi injuring blood vessels in lower body), 2. Emotional strain, 3. Improper diet, 4. Over-exhaustion, 5. Chronic illness or aftermat
What are the MAJOR pathologies involved in Bleeding Disorder? 1. Deficient qi fails to hold blood in vessels, 2. Heat (excess or empty) damages the blood-connecting channels causing the blood to become reckless, 3. Blood Stasis obstructs the blood-connecting channels preventing new blood from entering the channel
When diagnosing a bleeding disorder, what are the crucial points to consider? 1. Location, 2. Site (which organ is involved), 3. Nature (hot/cold, def/excess, acute/chronic, thick/watery, volume, color, agg/ameliorate)
What is the general treatment principle for bleeding disorders? Treat the underlying cause (fire, qi, blood) and stop bleeding
What are the 4 patterns associated with Epistaxis? Heat attacking the Lung, Vigorous Stomach Heat, Liver Fire Rising, Qi & Blood Deficiency
When treating Epistaxis due to Heat attacking the Lung, what is the treatment principle? Clear & drain Lu heat, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Epistaxis due to Heat attacking the Lung? Sang Ju Yin
When treating Epistaxis due to Vigorous Stomach Heat, what is the treatment principle? Clear & drain St heat, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Epistaxis due to Vigorous Stomach Heat? Ju Nu Jian
When treating Epistaxis due to Liver Fire Rising, what is the treatment principle? Clear & drain Lv heat, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Epistaxis due to Liver Fire Rising? Long Dan Xie Gan Tang
When treating Epistaxis due to Qi & Blood Deficiency, what is the treatment principle? Tonify Qi & Blood, strengthen the Sp, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Epistaxis due to Qi & Blood Deficiency? Gui Pi Tang
Which formulas/herbs may be used topically to stop bleeding? Yu Nan Bai Yao, San Qi powder, Qing Dai (made from Da Qing Ye)
When treating Gum Bleeding due to Vigorous Stomach Heat, what is the treatment principle? Clear Stomach, drain fire, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Gum Bleeding due to Vigorous Stomach Heat? Jia Wei Qing Wei San PLUS Xie Xin Tang
When treating Gum Bleeding due to Yin Deficiency with Vigorous Fire, what is the treatment principle? Nourish Yin, clear heat, cool the blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Gum Bleeding due to Yin Deficiency with Vigorous Fire? Liu Wei Di Huang Wan PLUS Qian Gen San
When treating Gum Bleeding due to Qi & Blood Deficiency, what is the treatment principle? tonify qi & blood
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Gum Bleeding due to Qi & Blood Deficiency? Gui Pi Tang
When treating Hemoptysis (coughing blood) due to Dryness and Heat injuring the Lung, what is the treatment principle? clear heat, moisten the Lung, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hemoptysis due to Dryness and Heat injuring the Lung? San Xing Tang
When treating Hemoptysis (coughing blood) due to Liver Fire Invading the Lung, what is the treatment principle? clear heat from the Liver & Lung, cool the blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hemoptysis due to Liver Fire Invading the Lung? Xie Bai San PLUS Dai Ge San
When there is chronic or recurrent coughing of blood due to Liver Fire invading the Lungs, what is the preferred formula? Ke Xue Tang
When treating Hemoptysis (coughing blood) due to Yin Deficiency with Heat in the Lung, what is the treatment principle? nourish the yin, moisten the Lungs, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hemoptysis due to Yin Deficiency with Heat in the Lung? Bai He Gu Jin Tang (omit Jie Geng)
What is the best formula for Hemoptysis due to severe and chronic Lu & Kd yin deficiency? Yue Huan Wan
List some herbs that cool blood and stop bleeding. Bai Ji, Ou Jie, Bai Mao Gen, Qian Cao Gen
When treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Excessive Stomach Heat, what is the treatment principle? clear St heat, drain fire, cool the blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Excessive Stomach Heat? Xie Xin Tang PLUS Shi Hui San
What are some ingredients that invigorate blood and dispel blood stasis so they can stop bleeding w/o causing blood stasis? Da Ji, Xiao Ji, Qian Cao, Da Huang, Mu Dan Pi
When treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Liver Fire Invading the Stomach, what is the treatment principle? Drain the Lv (fire), clear the St, cool the blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Liver Fire Invading the Stomach? Long Dan Xie Gan Tang; add Shi Hui San or ingredients to cool the blood and stop bleeding
When treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency, what is the treatment principle? strengthen the Sp, tonify qi & blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency? Gui Pi Tang
What is the preferred formulas for treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency that has led to MW yang deficiency? Gui Pi Tang PLUS Li Zhong Wan
If severe vomiting of blood had led to qi desertion, what formula should be used to rescue the qi? Du Shen Tang
When treating Hematochezia (blood in the stool) due to Damp-Heat in the Intestine, what is the treatment principle? clear heat, resolve dampness, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematemesis (vomiting blood) due to Damp-Heat in the Intestine? Di Yu San OR Hai Hua San OR Huai Jiao Wan
In cases of prolonged blood in the stool that injures yin and blood, what formulas may be used? Qing Zang Tang OR Yu Nan Bai Yao
When treating Hematochezia (blood in the stool) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency, what is the treatment principle? strengthen Sp, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematochezia (blood in the stool) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency? Gui Pi Tang
When treating Hematochezia (blood in the stool) due to Spleen and Stomach Yang Deficiency, what is the treatment principle? strengthen Sp & St, warm the MW, nourish blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematochezia (blood in the stool) due to Spleen and Stomach Yang Deficiency? Huang Tu Tang
When treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Heat Accumulating in the Lower Burner, what is the treatment principle? clear heat or heat-dampness, cool blood, stop bleeding, promote urination
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Heat Accumulating in the Lower Burner? Xiao Ji Yin Zi
When treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Kidney Yin Deficiency with Heat, what is the treatment principle? nourish Kd yin, clear heat (empty & excess), cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Kidney Yin Deficiency with Heat? Zhi Bai Di Huang Wan
When treating Hematuria, what are some ingredients that may be used to cool the blood and stop bleeding? Han Lian Cao, Da ji, Xiao Ji, Ou Jie, Pu Huang
When treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Kidney Qi deficiency, what is the treatment principle? tonify Kd, strengthen retention, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Kidney Qi deficiency? Wu Bi Shan Yao Wan
What are some ingredients that restrain leakage of blood? Duan Mu Li, Jin Ying Zi
When treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency, what is the treatment principle? tonify Sp Qi to control the blood and stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Hematuria (blood in the urine) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency? Gui Pi Tang
What are some ingredients that nourish the blood and stop bleeding? E Jiao, Shu Di Huang, Xian He Cao, Huai Hua
When treating Petechia or Purpura (subcutaneous bleeding) due to Blood-Heat, what is the treatment principle? clear heat, resolve toxin, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Petechia or Purpura (subcutaneous bleeding) due to Blood-Heat? Shi Hui San AND Xi Jiao Di Huang Tang
When treating Petechia or Purpura (subcutaneous bleeding) due to Yin Deficiency with Vigorous Fire, what is the treatment principle? nourish yin, clear fire, cool blood, stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Petechia or Purpura (subcutaneous bleeding) due to Yin Deficiency with Vigorous Fire? Qian Gen San
When treating Petechia or Purpura (subcutaneous bleeding) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency, what is the treatment principle? tonify Sp to govern the blood and stop bleeding
What is/are the preferred formulas for treating Petechia or Purpura (subcutaneous bleeding) due to Spleen Qi Deficiency? Gui Pi Tang
List some herbs that cool the blood and stop bleeding. Bai Mao Gen, Di Yu, Da Ji, Hui Hua Mi
List some herbs that contain the blood and stop bleeding. Bai Ji, Ou Jie, Xian He Cao
List some herbs that invigorate the blood and stop bleeding. San Qi, Pu Huang, Qian Cao Gen
List some herbs that warm the channels and stop bleeding. Ai Ye, Pao Jiang
List some herbs that direct the blood upward to help stop bleeding in the lower body.. Huang Qi, Sheng Ma, Jie Geng
Created by: sralph
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