click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
M - Simple Machines
Simple machines for science class - Mrs. Ball
Term | Definition |
---|---|
first class lever | has the fulcrum between the effort arm and the load |
second class lever | has the fulcrum at one end and the effort arm at the other end. the load is in the middle |
third class lever | has the fulcrum at one end and the load at the other end |
pulley | a wheel that has a groove along its edge and a rope or chain goes in the groove |
wheel and axle | either a wheel turns an axle or an axle turns a wheel around a central pivot |
screw | inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder or cone |
inclined plane | a flat slopping surface |
wedge | made up of one or two inclined planes |
examples of first class lever | tongs for salad, pliers, scissors |
examples of second class lever | nut cracker, wheel barrow, bottle opener |
examples of third class lever | tongs, stapler, tweezers |
examples of pulley | elevator, flag raiser, crane, well with bucket |
examples of wheel and axle | water wheel, Ferris wheel, wheel on a bike, fishing pole |
examples of screw | post hole digger, jar or bottle top, drill bit |
example of inclined plane | road on a hill, wheelchair ramp, slide |
example of wedge | letter opener, maul or ax, chisel, doorstop, crowbar |