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Human resource management and global business
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Bonus | bonus paid at the end of a specific period of time for performance that exceeds the expected standard |
Career development | a program that matches the career planning of employees with the employment needs of business |
Career path | a progression of related jobs with increasing skill requirements and responsibility |
Career plan | identifies the jobs that are a part of the employees's career path, the training and development needed to advance along the career path, and a tentative schedule for the plan's activities |
compensation | the money or other benefits people receive for work |
Cross training | employees are trained to perform more than one job in the company, even though they typically perform only one |
Discharge | the termination of an employee from the company due to inappropriate work behavior |
Employee benefits | all forms of compensation and services the company provides to employees in addition to salaries and wages |
Employee turnover | the rate at which people enter and leave employment in a business during a year |
Exit interview | a formal interview with an employee who is leaving a company to determine the person;s attitudes and feelings about the company's policies and procedures, management, and operations |
flextime | a plan that lets employees choose their own work hours within specified limits |
Home office | space within a persons home that is organized for the efficient performance of office tasks |
Human resource management | all activities involved with acquiring, developing, and compensating the people who do the company's work |
Job description | a list of basic tasks that make up a job |
Job design | the kind of work and the way the work |
Job enlargement | making a job more interesting by adding variety to the tasks |
Job security | the likelihood that employment will not be terminated |
Job sharing | an employment plan that allows two people to share one full-time job |
Job specification | a list of the qualifications a worker needs to do a job |
layoff | a temporary or permanent reduction in the number of employees resulting from a change in business conditions |
Mobil office | an establishment defines by its ability to accomplish business activities in a temporary environment |
Culture | the customs beliefs values and patterns of behavior of the people of a country or group |
Domestic goods | products made by firms within a country |
Embargo | a total ban from doing business with a particular country |
Exchange rate | the value of ones country currency expressed in the currency of another country |
Export | goods and services that are sold abroad |
FOREIGN goods | products made by firms in other countries |
global business | business activities that occur between two or more countries |
Global competition | the ability of profit making organization to compete with other businesses in other countries |
import | goods and services that are purchased abroad |
Joint ventures | two or more businesses that agree to provide a good or service sharing the cost and profits or doing business |
Multinational company | a business willing to make a significant financial commitment to establish manufacturing and distribution facilities in foreign countries |
North America Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) | a trading bloc consisting of the United States, Canada and Mexico |
Sanctions | a milder form of embargo that bans specific business ties with a foreign countty |
Strategic alliance | arrangements in which firms agree to cooperate on certain aspects of business while remaining competitors on other aspects |
Tariff | a tax pn an import |
Workd Trade Organization (WTO) | international organization that creates and enforces rules trade among countries |