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Life Span
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Two type of family crises are? | developmental and situational |
Some common injuries in young athletes? | weight training, full squats, power lifts |
Three major areas of adolesant day is? | ADL's, IADLS, Education |
Metacognitive skills? | think before, during, and after |
Temporal Organization? | orderly and logical sequencens of task steps; start to finsh |
Adaption? | abilty to anticipate, correct for, and benefit from the consequences of errors |
Process Skills? | allow transfer and adaption of previously learnes tasks to new environment |
5 Steps to acquiring social knowledge? | decode,interpret,search,select,take action |
Rapport? | girls |
Define Rapport? | the language of conversation and the way of connecting and negotiationg relationships |
Report? | boys |
Define Report? | gives information and directives |
ICF activities & participation includes? | learning, communication, mobility, self-care, interpersonal relationships |
Dynamic Postural Stabilty? | interaction of muscle strength, preception, and learning through practice |
By 5 childern can run fluidly and kick a ball without stopping is? | dynamic postural stabilty |
Temporal Awareness? | planning, sequencing, and altering movements |
Jumming jacks, repetative motor activites such as bicycling, skipping rope, playing ?piano? | temporal awareness |
Size constancy? | ability to recognize that an objects maintain a constant size even if their distance varies |
Figuregound? | ability to focus and locate an object embedded in a distracting background |
Depth? | ability to judge distances and recognize 3D |
Movement? | ability to detect and track a moving object |
Types of Play? | solitary, on-looker, parallel, assocaiative cooperative, fantasy, constructive |
Solitary Play? | to play independently |
On-Looker Play? | child who watches other children play |
Parallel Play? | playing in the same vicinity as another child, and are engaged in similar activites |
Associative Play? | following one another around in lines borrowing and demonstrating toys |
Cooperative Play? | social interaction in a group |
Consrtuctive Play? | making or building things |
Negativism | around 18mths to express autonomy such as repeating the word no, hitting, bitting, kicking, tantrums |
Hand Preferance | consistent choice of the same hand for complex skilled task, established at age 4 |
Tactile defensiveness | occurs when a child reacts w/protective or aviodance responses to what should be nonthreating |
Visual pursuit | slow smooth movement such as gaze |
Seraching for something in reading | visual scanning |
Viedo game and tennis | eye-hand coordination |
When both the person and target are static | static visual acuity |
Walking along a line | Perceptual motor skill |
Perceptual motor skill | throwing a ball at a target |
Climbing in a playground | Perceptual motor skill |
Cylindrical, Spherical, Hook, Lateral prehension is what type of grasp | Power |
Tripod, Lateral Prehension, pincer is what type of grasp | Precision |
pincer grasp | precision |
lateral prehension | power & precision |
power grasp | hook grasp |
cylindrical grasp | power grasp |
spherical grasp | power grasp |
calibration | is the judement of force, speed, and directional control when attempting a task |
Postural Stability | ability to keep body balanced and aligned |
Flow | smooth fluid movement |
Body is still during sitting or standing | static postural stability |
Family ability to plan change and work together when change and stress occur | adaptability |
when a infant and caregiver develop an attachment concurrently | bonding |
bonding | kissing, cuddling, stroking |
classificaton of attachment behavior | secure, avoident, insecure |
the ability to maintain the body position | postural conrol |
to hold a quiet position | static |
to maintain alignment during movement | dynamic |
postural stability both statically and dynamically | balance |
process of brining the body parts into alignment | righting |
Rolling, sitting unsupported | gross motor |
repeat interesting sounds, engage in outright laughter | cognitive language middle infancy |
pad of thumb and the side of the index finger | lateral pincer grasp |
Emotional being, shows anger and fear | personal-social late infancy |
clear babbling, mama dada | cognitive language late infancy |
neonate shows refelxive behaviors | suck, swallow, gag |
First year of life (birth-3mths) | early infancy |
First year of life (4-6mths) | middle infancy |
First year of life (7-9mths) | late infancy |
First year of life (10-12mths) | infancy transition |
apgar scale measures | breathing, muscle tone, reflex, skin, heart beat |
First organ to develop | heart |
Last organ to develop | lung |
Smallest cell | sperm |
largest cell | ovaum |
downward pressure on tongue should produce sucking movement | suck-swallow |
elicited by touch to the posterior half of the tongue | gag |
associated with feeding stimulus is to stroke on either side of the infants cheek infant should turn their head | rooting |
righting reaction permit the infant to change positions such as rolling | labyrinthine |
startling reflect sudden movement head dropped back arms abduction | moro |
upper and lower limbs face the side that the head is turned to | asymmetrical tonic neck |
deep sleep no eye movement difficult to arouse | behavioral state I |
active rem, startles movements but settles down quickly | behavioral state II |
from sleep to wakefulness one eye open infant appears to rouse but then goes back sleep | behavioral state III |
quiet alert optimum behavioral state for evaluation visually attentive and establishes social relationships and early learning | behavioral state IV |
active alert eyes open body movements interfere with sustained attention | behavioral state V |
Last sensory to come in infant | vision |
first sensory to come in infant | hearing |
smell, taste, touch | sensory development in a newborn |