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Savings
Key words & concepts for savings
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Bank | A financial institution that allows its customers to save and borrow money |
Building Society | A financial institution that specializes in providing mortgages to its customers |
Credit Union | This is a cooperative owned by a group of savers and borrowers who have something in common, such as living in the same area or working in the same industry. |
Savings | Not spending some of your money |
Regular Savings a/c | You pay a regular monthly amount into your account |
Instant Access Savings a/c | More flexible as a regular savings account as you have instant access to your funds, but the rate of interest would be lower |
Lump Sum Savings a/c | You invest a lump sum of money for a set period of time. The rate of interest is higher the larger the lump sum you invest. |
Interest | The money you earn on your savings |
DIRT | Deposit interest retention tax. This is a tax on the interest earned on savings. |
Investment | Putting your money in a financial institution where it can earn interest |
Stocks & shares | A stock is a stake in a company with the hope of earning a dividend/ return from your investment. |
Dividends | Return on an investment |
Bonds | This is when companies and the government need to raise money for specific projects. If you buy a bond you are loaning your money to a company or the government. |
Tracker Bond | Tracker bonds are fixed-term investments where typically the bulk of your money is invested in a deposit based account and the rest is invested in the stock market |
Stock Market | The market in which shares of publicly held companies are issued and traded. |
Deposit Based Account | A type of savings account where the account holder receives interest on the money they have in their account. |
Property | Buying your own house to live in or rent. A piece of real estate. |
Depressed Economy | An economy that has experienced a long term downturn in economic activity |
Negative Equity | where your property is worth less than the mortgage you owe on it |
Pension | This is a way to save money for when you retire. |
Retirement | When you finish up working at a certain age |