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NLW-Musical Terms
Give the meaning of the following musical terms.
Question | Answer |
---|---|
maestoso | majestically |
largo | slow, broad |
espressivo | expressive, with expression |
vivace | lively |
trill | an ornament (tr) |
sforzando | a sudden strong accent (sf/sfz) |
Sul A | stay on the A string |
larghetto | somewhat slowly, not as slow as largo |
forte | loud (f) |
mezzo forte | medium loud mp) |
fortissimo | very loud (ff) |
piano | soft (p) |
pianissimo | very soft (pp) |
mezzo piano | medium soft (mp) |
andante | a walking tempo |
moderato | moderately |
allegro | fast, cheerful, brisk |
ritardando | slowing down (rit.) |
crescendo | get louder (cresc.) < |
descrescendo | get softer (decresc.) > |
accelerando | gradually increasing the tempo (accel.) |
legato | smoothly |
staccato | short (make each note brief and detached) |
pizzicato | pluck the string (pizz.) |
arco | use the bow |
diminuendo | gradually get softer (dim.) |
adagio | play slowly |
allegretto | a little lively, moderately fast |
andantino | slightly faster than andante |
a tempo | back to the original tempo |
cantabile | in a singing style |
piu mosso | more movement, a little faster tempo |
molto | very |
agitato | agitated |
grazioso | gracefully |
poco | a little |
dolce | sweetly |
rallentando | progressively slower, broadening of the tempo (rall.) |
tenuto | hold the note the maximum value, a little stretched |
tranquillo | peacefully, calmly |
tutti | all, all together (all musicians/parts play) |
solo | alone, a single instrument or voice |
largamente | broadly |
marcato | marked, accentuate each note as if it was accented |
brillante | brilliantly, with sparkle |
presto | very quickly |