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Super's 3 Branches
3 Branches of government
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Term of office for members of the Supreme Court | Life |
Term of office for members of the Senate | 6 years |
Term of office for members of the House of Representatives | 2 years |
Term of office for the President | 4 years |
Has the power to settle disputes between states | Supreme Court |
Can declare war | Congress |
Approves and vetoes laws | The President |
The branch of government that makes the laws | Legislative |
The branch of government that enforces the laws | Executive |
The branch of government that interprets the laws | Judicial |
Congress/Legislative Branch is made up of | Senate and the House of Representatives |
Proposes revenue (tax) laws | House of Representatives |
Appoints judges, ambassadors, and cabinet members | President |
Is commander-in-chief of the military | The President |
If the President vetoes a bill, Congress can | override by a 2/3 vote of Congress |
The Executive Branch is made up of | The President, Vice-president, and the Cabinet |
The highest court in the land | Supreme court |
Has 435 members | House of Representatives |
Has 100 members | Senate |
Reviews cases to see if the trial court made a mistake | Court of Appeals |
A case involving someone who is accused of committing a crime | Criminal Case |
A trial where a group of people listens to the evidence and decides the case | Jury Trial |
A trial where only the judge hears the evidence and decides the case | Bench Trial |
The power of the Supreme Court to decide what the Constitution really says | Judicial Review |
When an appellate court decides no mistake was made | Affirm |
When an appellate court overturns the trial court's verdict | Reverse |
When an appellate court sends a case back to the trial court | Remand |