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Opera
for MU361
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The group of scholars from Florence, Italy who discussed literature, science and the arts | Florentine Camerata |
Recitative | Speech song, declamatory style over a chordal bass |
composer of L'Orfeo of 1607 | Claudio Monteverdi |
stile concitato | fast repeated notes to musically express anger and war |
was given exclusive rights to produce all sung drama in France | Lully |
the preferred dramatic presentation in France until the mid-17th century, made popular by King Louis XIV | ballet |
French version of opera called | Tragedie lyrique |
the tempo structure of the French Overture was | slow-fast-slow |
performing a series of eighth notes with a lilt similiar to dotted rhythms | notes inegales |
performing a dotted note longer than its notated value and shortening the following note | overdotting |
brief ornaments to be added to cadences and other important notes | agrements |
instrumental section of music that separated sections of action in an opera | ritornello |
opera reform occurred in the middle of this century | 18th century |
leading composer in opera reform | Gluck |
aria in ABA form; second A section is usually ornamented | Da Capo aria |
Italian poet who was the most prolific librettist of opera seria in the 18th century | Pietro Metastasio |
type of opera is famed for its focus on the solo singer or "diva/divo" | Opera Seria |
The story line for the first REFORM opera | Orfeo |
The divos of the mid-18th century operas were these unique men | castrati |
type of recitative that used basic chords and simple harmonic movement to accompany voice | seco recitative |
type of recitative that used an active accompaniment that contributed more to the melodic structure of the opera | accompanied recitative |
Fast repeated notes musically express anger and war | stile concitato |
Who is the composer that called for less ornaments, less over-singing, and more equality between instruments and the singers? | Gluck |
This English composer wrote Dido and Aeneas | Henry Purcell |
Florentine Camerata, a group of scholars who discussed literature, science and the arts was led by | Count Giovanni Bardi |
The Italian form of comic opera | Opera Buffa |
The French form of comic opera | French Opera Comique |
The German form of comic opera | German Singspiel |
He writes Italian Opera for London audiences | GF Handel |
The first public Opera house - built in 1637 | Teatro San Cassiano |
Composer who took over as music director of St. Marks Cathedral in Venice after Gabrielli | Claudio Monteverdi |
Ancient dramatic model that the plot of an Opera was commonly based on | Greek Tragedy |
The tempo structure of the Italian Overture was | fast-slow-fast |
This composer was credited with first utilizing fast repeated notes to express anger | Claudio Monteverdi |
Known as the greatest Castrati of all | Farinelli |
The type of opera where the plots were often far-fetched depictions of real-life situations | Opera Seria |
characteristics of reform opera | simplicity poetry expresses the drama less ornamentation less focus on the diva/divo |