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Short Story Elements
Short Story Elements Vocabulary
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1st Person Point of View | One character tells the story from his or point of view. Uses I, Me, My, We, Us, Our, Ours |
3rd Person Point of View | An outside character tells the story; can be limited (one character) or omniscient (multiple characters) |
Antagonist | The character or force that opposes the protagonist |
Character | A person, animal, or thing in a story that drives the action. Answers the question of "who" in a story or literary work. |
conflict | a struggle between opposing characters or forces. group into Man v. Man, Man v. nature, Man v. Self, Man v. Society, Man v. Fate |
dramatic irony | Occurs when the audience or reader knows something a character does not know. |
plot | The series of related events that make up a story. |
protagonist | The central character of the story. Usually considered the hero or heroine |
setting | The time and place of a story, play, or narrative poem. |
situational irony | An occasion in which what happens is very different from what we expect |
verbal irony | An occasion that involves the contrast between what is said and what is really meant. |
Exposition | Part of the story that establishes setting, introduces characters, and introduces the problem. |
Climax | The turning point of the story |
Resolution | How the story ends |
Rising Action | The action in the plot including main events that leads directly to the climax |
Falling Action | The action of the story after the climax that leads directly to the resolution. |
static | A character who DOES NOT change |
dynamic | A character whose overall personality, beliefs, or morals change in the story |