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colonial economies
economy of colonies
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Distribution | selling of an item |
Production | making of an item |
consumption | buying of an item |
Southern colonies | Cash crops; rice tobacco, indigo made primarily for profit |
New England | timber, fishing, ship building |
Middle Colonies | Staple crops, merchants |
Indentured servent | servant that only had to work for a certain amount of time |
Slave | Worked forever |
Import | What a country brings in |
Export | What a country sells |
Goods | items that are made to be used and to make money |
Services | People who work to serve others needs |
Manufactured goods | Goods made from raw materials to make other goods |
Raw materials | Goods before being manufactured |
Mercantilism | creating and maintaining wealth by carefully controlling trade |
Navigation Acts | laws made by Britain that stated the colonies could only trade with Britain |
Favorable balance of trade | When a country exports more than it imports. |
common jobs | trapped and traded furs household items small farms |
examples of staple crops | wheat barley oats |
New England slaves | very few |
Middle colonies slavery | Fair amount |
Southern colonies slavery | A large amount |
Britain used mercantilism | so they could control the colonies trade |