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Stack #1402985
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Needs can be described as | Physiological and Psychological |
| A high need for achievement would drive a person to | Work Hard |
| The tendency toward homeostasis | Lead a hungry person to eat |
| According to Maslow, individuals would not be motivated to satisfy their ___ needs until their ____ needs are met | Psychological; physical |
| Lesioning the ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus and the lateral hypothalamus affects hunger regulation by damaging the | On and off signals for feeding |
| Dieting results in an__ of the metabolic rate | Slowing |
| Extreme fear of being to heavy, dramatic weight loss and distorted body image are a few of the characteristic of | Anorexia Nervosa |
| What is a fertilized egg cell called | Zygote |
| A neonate reflex involves an automatic response to a stroke to the chin a touch on the cheek or an an object placed at the lips | Rooting |
| Piaget identified four major stages, of cognitive development. In order they are | Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational |
| A four month old infant is playing with keys. You place a magazine on top of the keys. The infant does not search for them. What does this demonstrate a lack of | Object Permanence |
| You show a child two tall and thin glasses filled with equal amounts of water. You are observing the child capacity to | Conserve |
| An adult who chooses not to park in a handicap space because they want to avoid a ticket and fine is operating at the | Preconventional |
| If a person reasons that Heniz could solve his moral dilemma by obeying the law even at the cost of his wife life then that person demonstrates | Convetional Reasoning |
| Need | A state of deprivation |
| Need for achievement | Power, self-esteem, social approval and belonging. |
| Homeostasis | Tendency of the body to maintain a steady state" Thermostat, Temperature in room does below the set point the heating system most animals eat until they no longer hungry" |
| Maslow of hierarchy of needs | Ranges from physiological needs such as hunger and thirst, through self actualization. To most elaborate and sophisticated |
| VMN | a central area on the underside of the hypothalamus that appears to function as a stop eating disorder |
| Lateral Hypothalamus | An area at the side of the hypothalamus that appears to function as a start eating center "Stimulate the lateral hypothalamus rat starts to eat. Destroying the lateral hypothalamus the rat may stop eating altogether |
| Bulimia Nervosa | An eating disorder characterized by repeated cycle of binge eating and purging |
| Anorexia Nervosa | A life threating eating disorder characterized by dramatic weight loss and a distorted body image |
| Sexual Response Cycle | Describes the changes that occur in the body as men and women become sexually aroused. They divide the sexual; response cycles into four phases: Excitement, Plateau, Orgasm and resolution. |
| Refractory Period( Sexual Cycle) | The sexual response cycle a period of time following orgasm during which an individual is not responsive to sexual stimulation. (Men enter cannot experience another orgasm or ejaculate. |
| Heterosexual | Referring to people who are sexually aroused by and interested forming romantic relationship with people of other gender |
| Homosexual | Referring to people who are sexuality aroused by interested relationships with the same gender |
| Bisexual | People who are attracted to both females and males |
| MZ Twins | 52% twin pairs whose genetic codes are the same share a gay sexual orientations |
| DZ twins | 22% fraternal twins whose gentic codes overlap 50 and 11 for adoptive brothers |
| zygote | Multiplies becoming two cells then four then(A fertilized ovum (egg cell) |
| Rooting Reflex | A simple inborn response to a stimulus |
| Piaget stages of cognitive development | Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational and formal operational |
| Sensormotor Stage | Early exploration of the environmental and lack of language |
| Preoperational Stage | Is characterized use by use of words and symbols so represent objects and relationship among them |
| Concrete Operational | third stage characterized by logical thought concerning tangible objects conservation and subjective |
| Object Permanence | a recognition that objects removed from sight still as demonstrated in young children by continued pursuit |
| Kohlberg Theory Model Development | The preconventional Level, The conventional Level, The Post conventional |
| Anisworth Strange Situation and patterns of attachment | Ways in which infants behave strange situations connected with bonds caregivers. Secure, Avoidant Abivalent/Resistant |
| Secure Attachment | Curley Attached infants mildly protest their mother departure and are readily comforted |
| Harry Harlows | Noted that infants on Monkeys reared without there mothers or companions became attached with a cloth in their cage. |
| Contact Comfort | Gratification of need of contact comfort, rather then food. To seek physical comfort through contact with another |
| Lorenez and Imprinting | A formation of an organism responds to a stimulus and become attached first object they encounter. "Golising Followed as they were first born" |
| Authoritative Parents | Strict parents and demand mature behavior but use reason than force of discipline |
| Authoritatian Parents | Parents are rigid in the rules of what is right and wrong and demand their children follow those guidelines sake obedience |
| Menarche | The beginning of menstruation |
| Climacteric | The final phase of the menopause which caused the secretion of female sex hormones |
| Menopause | The cessation of menstruation. Consider the most important change of lie that occurs during the middle adulthood. |
| Osteoporous | Loss of bone destiny (Brittle bones) |
| Crystallized Intelligence | A cluster of knowledge and skills that depend on accumulated information and experience awareness of social conventions and capacity good decisions |
| Fluid Intelligence | Mental flexibility demonstrated by the abilty to process information rapidly learning and solving new problems in new areas. |
| Alzheimer Disease | Loss of memory, language, problem solving and other cognitive functions |
| Sandwich generation | People in the middle adulthood who are responsible for meeting the needs of children also responsible for aging parents. |
| Psycho dynamic Personality | Emphasizes the importance of unconscious motives and conflicts as forces and determine behavior |
| ID | Psychic structure present at birth that represent physiological drives and fully unconscious |
| EGO | second characterized self-awareness, planning and delay of gratification |
| SuperEGO | Third psychic structure as a moral guardian and sets forth high standards for behavior |
| Freud Psychosexual development | Oral,anal, phallic, latency and genital |
| Oral Stage | First stage a child experiences much the world with his or her mouth. Gratification to attained primarily thorough oral activities |
| Oral Fixation | this stage to development of traits that characteristic of the stage. Include dependency, gullibility and excessive optimism or pessimism |
| Oedipus complex | The boy wishes to posses his mother sexually and perceives his father as rival in love |
| Electra Complex | The girl longs for her father and resents her mother |
| Karen Horney V Freud | Argued Believe asserted that unconscious sexual and aggressive impulses are less important that social relationship |
| Catalog 1800 traits | of human traits search through dictionaries. Of psychical trait short, weak, brunette. Shy and emotional behavior |
| OCEAN | Extroversion, Agreeableness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism, Openness to experience |
| Extraverison | Contrasts talkativeness, assertiveness and activity with silence |
| Agreeableness | Contrast with kindness,trust and warmth with hostility |
| Conscientiousness | Contrast organization thoroughness and reliability with careless negligence and unreliability |
| Neuroticism | Nervousness, moodiness and sensitivity |
| Openness to experience | Imagination, curiosity and creativity |
| Self Efficiency | Beliefs that we can accomplish certain things examples 'such doing a back flip into swimming or solving math problem |
| Carl Rogers | Wrote that people shape themselves through free choice and action. Self as the center of experince |
| Client centered therapy | Believed the path to self actualization requires getting in touch with our genuine feelings accepting them and acting on them. |
| Validity | A test to measure what it is supposed to be measured |
| Reliability | A test the consistency or stability of test scores for one test to another comparing |
| Standardization | the process of check out score, validity and reliability of a test with people of various ages from various groups. |
| MMPI( Minnesota Multiphasic Personality) | A test designed by clinical and counseling psychologist to to help diagnose psychological disorders. |
| Roschach Testing | people are given inkbolts and are asked what they look like and what they could be of a reality test. |
| Priscilla is a psychologist. That has someone has same personalty referring to | The person stable pattern of emotions, motives and behavior |
| Sigmund Freud was first to develop a | Psychodynamic |
| The phychic structure that incorporate the moral standard and values of parents and devlop throughout childhood known as the | Superego |
| Which of the following represents the correct developmental sequence of Sigmund Freud psychsexual stages of development | Oral,Anal, Phallic, Latency, Gential |
| Fred is overweight and continually overeats. He abuses alcohol and bite his nails. Freud would theorize that these behavior are likely to result of | An oral Fixation |
| The Electra complex involves | A girl longing for her father and resenting her mother |
| Karen Horney views differed from those of Sigmund Freud in that she believed | Sexual impulses are less important than social relationship in childhood |
Created by:
Raiden2055